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词条 List of fusion power technologies
释义

  1. Pioneers

  2. Magnetic

  3. Inertial

  4. Z-Pinch

  5. Inertial Electrostatic Confinement

  6. Other/Combinatorial

  7. References

  8. See also

The following is a list of fusion power technologies that have been practically attempted:

Pioneers

  • Beam-target (Oliphant, 1934)
  • Convergent shock-waves (Huemul, Argentina)
  • Magneto-electrostatic toroid trap (ATOLL, Artsimovich)
  • Tokamak (T-1 to 10, Kurchatov Institute, JET, ITER is under construction, and many more)
  • Toroidal z-pinch (ZETA)

Magnetic

  • Accelerated FRC (TCS-U)
  • Bumpy torus (ELMO, EBT, ORNL)
  • Galatea (Tornado)
  • Magnetic suspension (Levitron)
  • High beta tokamak (HBT-EP)
  • Levitated dipole
  • Odd-parity RMF
  • Reversed field pinch (MST, RFX-Mod Italy)
  • Spherical tokamak (MAST, NSTX)
  • Spheromak (SSPX Lawrence Livermore)
  • Stellarator (Wendelstein 7-X)
  • Non-neutral plasma (Columbia Non-neutral Torus)[1]
  • Compact (NCSX Princeton [cancelled])
  • Tandem Mirror (Gamma-10 Japan)

Inertial

  • Laser Inertial (NIF) - direct drive
  • Inertial confinement fusion - indirect drive
  • Inertial confinement fusion - Fast Ignition
  • Heavy Ion fusion (HIFAR Lawrence Berkeley)
  • MAGLIF: Combination pinch and laser ICF

Z-Pinch

  • Pulsed z-pinch (Saturn, Sandia)
  • High density Z-pinch (MAGPIE Imperial College)
  • Inverse Z-pinch

Inertial Electrostatic Confinement

  • Fusor (Fusor, Farnsworth)
  • IEC (Fusor, Hirsch-Meeks)
  • IEC with Periodically Oscillating Plasma Sphere (POPS, LANL)
  • IEC with plasma electrode (PoF, Sanns)
  • IEC with beam/spherical capacitor (STAR, Sesselmann)
  • Polywell (Fusor and Magnetic mirror hybrid)
  • IEC with Penning trap (Penning Fusion Experiment - PFX, LANL)
  • F1 (electrostatic and magnetic cusp hybrid - [https://www.fusionone.co/ Fusion One])

Other/Combinatorial

  • Flow Pinch (ZAP, Uni Washington)
  • CT Accel (CTIX, UC Davis)
  • Magneto-kinetic (PHDX, Plasma Dynamic Lab)
  • Magnetized target (AFRL, LANL)
  • Magneto-inertial (OMEGA laser, LLE, Rochester)
  • Levitated dipole [superconducting] (LDX, MIT, PSGC)
  • Maryland Centrifugal (MCX)
  • Sheared magnetofluid/Bernoulli confinement (MBX, Uni Texas)
  • Penning fusion (PFX, LANL)
  • Plasma jets (HyperV, Chantilly)
  • Magnetized target fusion with mechanical compression (General Fusion, Burnaby)
  • Field-reversed colliding beams (Tri-Alpha)
  • Muon-catalyzed fusion (Berkeley, Alvarez)
  • Dense Plasma Focus (Focus fusion, Lawrenceville Plasma Physics, Lerner)
  • Rotating lithium wall (RWE, Maryland)

References

1. ^ {{Dead link|date=November 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}

See also

  • [https://www.fusionone.co/ Fusion One Corporation Website]
  • Magnetized target fusion technology description by General Fusion
  • [https://lasers.llnl.gov/programs/nic/icf/ Inertial Confinement Fusion at NIF - How ICF Works]
  • Focus Fusion Home Page
  • EMC2 Fusion Development Corporation

1 : Fusion power

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