词条 | List of GPS satellites | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
SVNs are "space vehicle numbers" which are serial numbers assigned to each GPS satellite. PRNs are the "pseudo-random noise" sequences, or Gold codes, that each satellite transmits to differentiate itself from other satellites in the active constellation. SatellitesSatellites by launch date
Satellites by block
Orbital slots (by SVN)Refer to [https://www.navcen.uscg.gov/?Do=constellationStatus GPS Constellation Status] for the most up-to-date information.
Numbers in parentheses refer to non-operational satellites. Once launched, GPS satellites do not change their plane assignment but slot assignments are somewhat arbitrary and are subject to change. Cross reference of PRNs to satellite blocksThe following table is for the purpose of making it possible to determine the block associated with a PRN by looking at one column in one table rather than having to search through all rows of three tables. Thus this table can be used to quickly and easily determine the number of satellites in orbit and health associated with each block.
Legend:
PRN to SVN historyThis section is for the purpose of making it possible to determine the PRN associated with a SVN at a particular epoch. For example, SVN 049 had been assigned PRNs 01, 24, 27, and 30 at different times of its lifespan, whereas PRN 01 had been assigned to SVNs 032, 037, 049, 035, and 063 at different epochs. This information can be found in the IGS [https://web.archive.org/web/20131013225217/http://igscb.jpl.nasa.gov/igscb/station/general/antex14.txt ANTEX] file, which uses the convention "GNN" and "GNNN" for PRNs and SVNs, respectively. For example, SVN 049 is described as: BLOCK IIR-M G01 G049 2009-014A TYPE / SERIAL NO 2009 3 24 0 0 0.0000000 VALID FROM 2011 5 6 23 59 59.9999999 VALID UNTIL BLOCK IIR-M G24 G049 2009-014A TYPE / SERIAL NO 2012 2 2 0 0 0.0000000 VALID FROM 2012 3 14 23 59 59.9999999 VALID UNTIL BLOCK IIR-M G24 G049 2009-014A TYPE / SERIAL NO 2012 8 9 0 0 0.0000000 VALID FROM 2012 8 22 23 59 59.9999999 VALID UNTIL BLOCK IIR-M G27 G049 2009-014A TYPE / SERIAL NO 2012 10 18 0 0 0.0000000 VALID FROM 2013 5 9 23 59 59.9999999 VALID UNTIL BLOCK IIR-M G30 G049 2009-014A TYPE / SERIAL NO 2013 5 10 0 0 0.0000000 VALID FROM whereas for PRN 01 the following excerpt is relevant: BLOCK IIA G01 G032 1992-079A TYPE / SERIAL NO 1992 11 22 0 0 0.0000000 VALID FROM 2008 10 16 23 59 59.9999999 VALID UNTIL BLOCK IIA G01 G037 1993-032A TYPE / SERIAL NO 2008 10 23 0 0 0.0000000 VALID FROM 2009 1 6 23 59 59.9999999 VALID UNTIL BLOCK IIR-M G01 G049 2009-014A TYPE / SERIAL NO 2009 3 24 0 0 0.0000000 VALID FROM 2011 5 6 23 59 59.9999999 VALID UNTIL BLOCK IIA G01 G035 1993-054A TYPE / SERIAL NO 2011 6 2 0 0 0.0000000 VALID FROM 2011 7 12 23 59 59.9999999 VALID UNTIL BLOCK IIF G01 G063 2011-036A TYPE / SERIAL NO 2011 7 16 0 0 0.0000000 VALID FROM A table extracted out of the ANTEX file is made available by the Bernese GNSS Software. Planned launchesBlock IIIA{{main article|GPS Block IIIA}}
Block IIIF{{main article|GPS Block IIIF}}
See also
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According to Air Force officials, the change was the result of a decision to launch the first GPS III satellite on a Falcon 9 rocket, rather than a Delta IV. |date=December 2017 |access-date=10 November 2018}} 83. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.spaceflightinsider.com/organizations/ula/ula-declines-bid-next-generation-gps-launch-contract/ |title=ULA declines bid for next generation GPS launch contract |publisher=Spaceflight Insider |date=18 November 2015 |access-date=10 November 2018}} 84. ^1 2 3 {{cite web |url=http://spacenews.com/new-and-improved-florida-pad-ready-to-resume-falcon-9-launches/ |title=New and improved Florida pad ready to resume Falcon 9 launches |last=Foust |first=Jeff |date=December 8, 2017 |access-date=December 18, 2017 |publisher=SpaceNews |website=SpaceNews.com }} 85. ^{{cite web |url=http://gpsworld.com/lockheed-martin-assembles-third-u-s-air-force-gps-iii-satellite/ |title=Lockheed Martin assembles third U.S. Air Force GPS III satellite |last=Cozzens |first=Tracy |publisher=North Coast Media LLC |website=GPS World |date=November 27, 2017 |access-date=December 1, 2017}} 86. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 {{cite web |url=https://www.gps.gov/governance/advisory/meetings/2017-11/gleckel.pdf |title=GPS Status & Modernization Progress |last=Gleckel |first=Gerry |website=GPS.gov |date=November 15, 2017 |access-date=December 1, 2017}} 87. ^{{cite web |url=https://spacenews.com/spacex-wins-its-second-gps-3-launch-contract-1/ |title=SpaceX wins its second GPS 3 launch contract |publisher=SpaceNews |date=14 March 2017 |access-date=10 November 2018}} 88. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.insidegnss.com/node/5653 |title=GNSS Program Update: Dozens of NavSats Set to Launch in Next 40 Months |last=Divis |first=Dee Ann |website=InsideGNSS.com |date=2017-09-28 |accessdate=2017-10-04 |publisher=Gibbons Media & Research LLC}} 89. ^1 2 {{cite web |url=https://www.gps.gov/governance/advisory/meetings/2018-12/claxton.pdf |title=GPS Enterprise Status and Modernization |last=Whitney |first=Steve |date=December 5, 2018 |access-date=December 22, 2018 |publisher=U.S. Air Force Space and Missile Systems Center Public Affairs Office}} 90. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://www.losangeles.af.mil/News/Article-Display/Article/1234153/final-rfp-released-for-launch-services-contract/ |title=Final RFP Released for Launch Services Contract |author= |date=June 29, 2017 |publisher=U.S. Air Force Space and Missile Systems Center Public Affairs Office |access-date=December 2, 2017}} 91. ^1 2 3 {{cite web |url=https://www.fbo.gov/spg/USAF/AFSC/SMCSMSC/FA8811-17-R-0004/listing.html |title=EELV Phase 1A Request for Proposal (RFP) 1A-4 |author= |date=June 29, 2017 |website=FedBizOpps.gov |publisher=Department of the Air Force |access-date=July 6, 2017}} 92. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.defense.gov/News/Contracts/Contract-View/Article/1466539//|title=Contracts for March 14, 2018|work=U.S. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE|access-date=2018-03-15|language=en-US}} 93. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.losangeles.af.mil/News/Article-Display/Article/1466717/air-force-awards-launch-services-contracts-to-spacex-and-ula/|title=Air Force Awards Launch Services Contracts to SpaceX and ULA|author=|date=March 14, 2018|website=LosAngeles.af.mil|publisher=US Air Force Space and Missile Command Public Affairs|access-date=March 16, 2018}} 94. ^1 2 3 {{ cite web |url=http://gpsworld.com/air-force-awards-lockheed-martin-contracts-for-next-set-of-gps-iii-satellites/ |title=Air Force Awards Lockheed Martin Contracts for Next Set of GPS III Satellites |website=GPS World |date=2013-02-26 |access-date=2017-12-02 }} 95. ^"SMC exercises contract options to procure two additional GPS III satellites" (Press release) United States Air Force. 2016-09-21 External links
3 : Global Positioning System|Lists of satellites|GPS satellites |
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