“Lady Vengeance”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

Lady Vengeance ({{ko-hhrm|친절한 금자씨||Chinjeolhan geumjassi}}; {{literal translation|"Kind-hearted Geum-ja"}}; titled Sympathy for Lady Vengeance in Australia) is a 2005 South Korean psychological thriller film by director Park Chan-wook.^[3] The film is the third installment in Park's The Vengeance Trilogy, following Sympathy for Mr. Vengeance (2002) and Oldboy (2003). It stars Lee Young-ae as Lee Geum-ja, a woman released from prison after serving the sentence for a murder she did not commit. The film tells her story of revenge against the real murderer.

The film debuted on 29 July 2005 in South Korea, and competed for the Golden Lion at the 62nd Venice International Film Festival in September 2005. While it failed to win in competition, it did walk away with Cinema of The Future, the Young Lion Award, and the Best Innovated Film Award in the non-competition section. It won the award for Best Film at the 26th Blue Dragon Film Awards. The film had its U.S. premiere on 30 September 2005 at the New York Film Festival. It began its limited release in North American theatres on 5 May 2006, to favorable reviews from critics.

Plot

A Christian musical procession waits with a symbolic block of tofu outside a prison for the release of Lee Geum-ja (Lee Young-ae), a recently reformed female prisoner. Convicted of kidnapping and murdering a 5-year-old schoolboy, Won-mo, 13 years earlier, Geum-ja became a national sensation because of her young age, angelic appearance, and eager confession to the crime. However, she became an inspirational model for prisoner reform during her incarceration, and her apparent spiritual transformation in prison earned her an early release on her sentence. Free, Geum-ja is now intent on revenge.

Donning blood-red eye shadow and cutting off her little finger, Geum-ja quickly shows that her "kind-hearted" behavior in prison was a cover to earn favor and further her intricate revenge plans. Once paroled, Geum-Ja visits the other paroled inmates, calling in favors that include food, shelter, and weapons. She also begins work in a pastry shop and starts an affair with the shop assistant, Geun-Shik, who would be the same age as the murdered schoolboy Won-mo, had he lived.

It is revealed that Geum-ja did not smother Won-mo. The detective on her case was aware of her innocence, but helped her fake certain crime-scene details to ensure her confession looked credible. As a young high school student, Geum-ja had become pregnant and, afraid to go home to her parents, turned to Mr. Baek (Choi Min-sik), a teacher from her school, for help. Mr. Baek expected Geum-ja to provide sex and assist in his kidnapping racket in return. He used Geum-ja to lure 5-year-old Won-mo to him, with the intent of ransoming the child, but unintentionally killed the boy. He then kidnapped Geum-ja's infant daughter and threatened to murder the baby if Geum-ja did not take the blame. Geum-ja spent 13 years in prison planning revenge on Mr. Baek for the murder of Won-mo, causing Geum-ja's child to grow up without a mother, and for sending Geum-ja to prison in his place.

Geum-ja discovers that her daughter was adopted by Australian parents. Jenny, now an adolescent, does not speak Korean and does not initially embrace her mother, though she returns with Geum-ja to Seoul to bond. Geum-ja plans to kidnap and murder Mr. Baek, now a children's teacher at a preschool, with the aid of his wife, another ex-convict. Mr. Baek, who knows Geum-ja has been released, beats his wife and hires two thugs to kill Geum-ja and Jenny. In the ensuing fight, Geum-ja kills the thugs, while Mr. Baek is subdued.

Mr. Baek wakes up gagged and tied to a chair in an abandoned schoolhouse. Geum-ja, eager yet hesitant to kill him, threatens him. On his cell phone strap, she discovers the red marble from Won-mo's crime scene, which had been taken as a trophy, and she is horrified to see several other children's trinkets also hanging from the strap. She rips his apartment apart to discover snuff tapes of the other children that he murdered. He had not been part of a ransoming racket; he would kidnap, torture, and murder a child from each school he worked at because he found small children annoying. After killing each child, he would fake a ransom call to the parents, collect the money, and move on to a different school.

Sickened that four more children died because Geum-ja did not turn in the real killer 13 years ago, Geum-ja and the original case detective contact and transport the parents and relatives of the missing children to the school. After watching each tape, and being told Mr. Baek is in the next room, the group decides to murder him together. They take turns on Mr. Baek until the last person, an emotionless grandmother, kills him with the school scissors of her murdered granddaughter. They take a group photo, ensuring that none of them can turn in the others without implicating themselves, and bury the corpse outside.

Geum-ja, the detective, and the relatives all converge at Geum-ja's bakery, where they eat a cake and sing a birthday song for their deceased children. Afterwards, Geum-ja sees the ghost of the murdered child. Before she can ask him for her long-awaited redemption, he transforms into his grown self (the age that he would have been if he had lived) and gags her. Later, Geum-ja is walking down a street in the dark night while the snow is falling where she meets Jenny. They embrace before Geum-ja opens the cake box she is holding, revealing a white cake that resembles tofu. She instructs her daughter to "live white", as pure as tofu. Jenny says Geum-ja should live even more purely. Geum-ja weeps uncontrollably as Jenny hugs her, while Geun-Shik stands behind them, happily looking up at the falling snow.

Cast

Production

Music

The film's score, composed by Choi Seung-hyun, is heavily baroque-themed, featuring many pieces with harpsichord, baroque guitars, and other instruments. The main theme is an edited version of Vivaldi's "Ah ch'infelice sempre" from "Cessate, omai cessate". The song is appropriate since the unedited version's melody is sung by a woman who is seeking revenge on a man who has betrayed her, much like the film itself. The 24th Caprice by Paganini also appears many times.

Fade to Black and White version

Two versions of the film exist, the standard version and the "Fade to Black and White version". The latter version begins in full colour, but throughout the film the colour gradually fades until it is totally black and white at the end of the film.^[4] In conjunction with the camera technique of removing the colours, there is also a change in the environmental colours used in backgrounds and clothing. At the beginning of the film, the environments contain a lot of primary colours, whereas toward the end of the film pastel shades, blacks and whites are used. Geum-ja wears a blue coat in the early part of the film, but this is replaced with a black leather coat at the end. The brightly coloured walls of the prison and Geum-ja's bedroom are replaced with the grey walls of the school.

Both versions of the film were shown in Korean cinemas, although the fading version was presented only in digital format at a few DLP-equipped multiplexes. The film ends with the narrator saying, "Farewell..." followed by Jenny's line: "Miss Geum-ja."

This version has since been made available on the Korean Special Edition DVD of Lady Vengeance (with DTS audio only), and in the Tartan Films DVD and Blu-ray boxset releases of the Vengeance trilogy. On the Tartan boxset packaging, the version is incorrectly titled "Fade to White version".

Release

Box office

The film opened in limited release in two North American theatres on 28 April 2006 under the title Lady Vengeance. In its opening weekend, it earned {{USD|9,850}} ({{USD|4,925}} per screen). It grossed {{USD|211,667}} during its entire run, playing on 15 screens during its widest point and grossed {{USD|23,809,504}} worldwide.

Critical reception

Awards and nominations

Appearances in popular culture