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词条 List of human-based units of measure
释义

  1. Area

  2. Length

     Paces  Ells  Cubits  Palms  Inches  Feet 

  3. Loudness

  4. Mass

  5. Time

  6. Volume

  7. Miscellaneous

  8. See also

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This is a list of units of measure based on human body parts or the attributes or abilities of humans. It does not include derived units further unless they are also themselves human-based. These units are thus considered to be human scale and anthropocentric.

Area

  • Quinaria - the cross-sectional area of a pipe created from a flat sheet of lead 5 digits wide
  • Stremma - the amount of land a person can plow in a day

Length

  • Ald - the distance between a man's outstretched arms
  • Assbā - Arabic finger
  • Beard-second - the length a beard grows in a second
  • Condylos - middle joint of finger
  • Cun - width of the human thumb, at the knuckle
  • Dactylos - Ancient Greek finger breadth
  • Digit - length of a human finger
    • Digitus - Ancient Roman digit
  • Etzba - fingerbreadth
  • Fathom - the distance between the fingertips of a man's outstretched arms
  • Finger
  • Fistmele - the measure of a clenched hand with the thumb extended
  • Gradus - Ancient Roman step
  • Hand - breadth of a male human hand
  • League - the distance a person can walk in an hour (by one definition)
  • Lichas - thumb length
  • Orgyia - Ancient Greek fathom
  • Parasang - the distance an infantryman could march in a predefined period of time
  • Pygmē - distance from elbow to base of fingers
  • Sazhen - Russian fathom
  • Shaftment - width of the fist and outstretched thumb
  • Smoot - Oliver R. Smoot's height in October 1958
  • Span - width of a human hand, from the tip of the thumb to the tip of the pinky
  • Spithamē - Ancient Greek span
  • Zeret - Biblical span

Paces

  • Haploun bēma - Ancient Greek single pace
  • Orgye - Arabic pace
  • Pace - a full stride, from heel to heel
  • Passus - the pace step of a single legionary

Ells

  • Ell
    • Ell (Scots) - length of an average person's arm
    • Elle - German ell
  • Amah - Biblical ell

Cubits

  • Arsh - Arabic cubit
  • Cubit - length of the human forearm
  • Macedonian cubit
  • Cubitus - Ancient Roman cubit
  • Pēchys - Ancient Greek cubit

Palms

  • Cabda - Arabic palm
  • Chetvert/Piad - Russian span/palm
  • Palaistē/dōron - Ancient Greek palm
  • Palm - breadth of four fingers
  • Palmus - Ancient Roman palm
  • Tefah/Tefach - Biblical palm

Inches

  • Duym - Tatar thumb/inch
  • Inch - length of the thumb (by some definitions)
  • Uncia - Roman inch
  • Zoll - German inch

Feet

  • Foot - length of the human foot
  • Arabic foot
  • Fuß - German foot
  • Russian fut - Russian foot
  • Tatar fut - Tatar foot
  • Klafter - German foot
  • Pes - Roman foot
  • Pous - Greek foot

Loudness

  • Phon
  • Sone

Mass

  • Picul - the weight a person can carry

Time

  • Nimesha - the time it takes for a person to blink
  • Paramanu - interval of blinking in humans

Volume

  • Choenix - a man's daily grain ration
  • Finger tip unit
  • Koku - the amount of rice needed to feed a person for a year
  • Japanese masu - the amount of rice needed to feed a person for a day

Miscellaneous

  • Garn - unit of measure for symptoms resulting from space adaptation syndrome; equal to complete incapacitation; named for Jake Garn

See also

{{div col|colwidth=30em}}
  • Ancient Mesopotamian units of length
  • Anthropometry
  • German obsolete units of measurement
  • History of measurement
  • Persian units of measurement
  • Swedish units of measurement
  • Units of measurement
  • Units of measurement in France before the French Revolution
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2 : Technology-related lists|Human-based units of measurement

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