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词条 List of international common standards
释义

  1. Communication

  2. Manufacturing

  3. Measurement

  4. Orientation

  5. Reference for information

  6. Science

  7. Symbols

  8. Time

  9. See also

  10. External links

A list of common and basic information standards, that are related by their frequent and widespread use, and which are conventionally used internationally by industry and organizations.

In circumstances and situations there are certain methods and systems that are used as benchmarks, guidelines or protocols for communication, measurement, orientation, reference for information, science, symbols and time. These standards are employed to universally convey meaning, classification and to relate details of information.

The standards listed may be formal or informal and some might not be recognised by all governments or organizations.

Communication

  • Braille
  • Diving signals
  • Flag semaphore
  • International Code of Signals
  • International Maritime Signal Flags
  • International Phonetic Alphabet
  • Musical notation

In radio communications

  • Radiotelephony procedure
  • Procedure word
  • International Radiotelephony Spelling Alphabet
  • Aeronautical Code signals
  • Maritime Mobile Service Q Codes
  • Standard Marine Communication Phrases
  • Brevity code
  • Q code
  • Call sign
  • Morse code

In electronics

  • Binary code
  • Unicode

Manufacturing

  • ISO 216 or A4 paper

Measurement

  • International System of Units
  • Standard mathematical notation
  • Metric system
  • Numeral system
  • Tally marks
  • Unary numeral system

Orientation

  • Arrow (symbol)
  • Cardinal direction, also known as absolute direction
  • Relative direction

Reference for information

  • Barcode
  • International Standard Book Number
  • QR code
  • Uniform resource locator
  • vCard

In geographical location

  • Cartography
  • Geotagging
  • Geographic coordinate system

Science

  • Amino acids (1-letter and 3-letter codes)
  • Electromagnetic spectrum
  • Genome reference
  • Medical classification
  • Periodic table

Symbols

  • Chemical symbols
  • Hazard symbol
  • International orange
  • International Symbol of Access
  • No symbol
  • Mathematical symbols
  • Recycling symbol
  • Tick (check mark)
  • Traffic light
  • X mark

In electronics

  • Electronic symbols, for circuit diagrams
  • Media control symbols
  • Power symbol

Time

  • Calendar
  • Clock
  • Time zones
  • Universal Time

See also

{{portal|Science|Society|Technology}}
  • Communications protocol
  • Index of standards articles
  • International Communication Association
  • International Electrotechnical Commission
  • International Organization for Standardization
  • International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems
  • List of symbols
  • Lists of spoken and written languages
  • Substitute flag

External links

  • ISO - International Organisation for Standardisation
{{DEFAULTSORT:List of international common standards}}

2 : Lists of standards|Wikipedia outlines

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