词条 | List of Kangchu system placename etymologies |
释义 |
There are several places in Southeast Asia that had its roots in the Kangchu system, an organised system of administration which was introduced in the 19th century to oversee the social affairs and economy of Chinese coolies who were working in gambier and pepper plantations. Even as the gambier and pepper trade declined in the early 20th century, many of these place names were retained as some of these settlers remained behind. Place names that are associated with the Kangchu system are named after former place features such as settlements, (or Chu Kang, Chinese: 厝港),{{#tag:ref|The Singaporean sitcom Phua Chu Kang is not named after a Chu Kang.[1]|group=fn}} river bases (or Kangkar, Chinese: 港脚) and port (or Kang, Chinese: 港). These terminologies are of Chinese origins, and draws its phonology from the Teochew dialect.[2] MalaysiaJohor
SingaporeHousing estates
Other
See also
Footnotes1. ^《鬼馬家族》徵選本地演員, 13 January 2008, Sin Chew Daily (in Chinese) 2. ^Ooi (2004), p. 710 3. ^Singam (1980), pg 62 4. ^http://newspapers.nl.sg/Digitised/Article.aspx?articleid=straitstimes19650919-1.2.28&sessionid=96b586c0cf454da3a7ccabc190f1a04c&keyword=Kangchu&token=kangchu 5. ^{{Google books |id=dQIPAT72rxkC |title=Scholar, Banker, Gentleman Soldier: The Reminiscences of Dr. Yap Pheng Geck }} 6. ^http://www.sc.edu.my/jiaofeng/mix-detail.php?id=153 7. ^http://www.newera.edu.my/files/mces/xuebao2009/Xuebao09_83-131.pdf 8. ^http://www.utar.edu.my/dssc/file/Plantong%20(FINAL).pdf 9. ^Dunlop (2000), pg 168 References{{reflist|30em}}Bibliography
3 : Lists of placename etymologies|Malaysia geography-related lists|Singapore geography-related lists |
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