请输入您要查询的百科知识:

 

词条 List of Kangchu system placename etymologies
释义

  1. Malaysia

     Johor 

  2. Singapore

     Housing estates  Other 

  3. See also

  4. Footnotes

  5. References

  6. Bibliography

There are several places in Southeast Asia that had its roots in the Kangchu system, an organised system of administration which was introduced in the 19th century to oversee the social affairs and economy of Chinese coolies who were working in gambier and pepper plantations. Even as the gambier and pepper trade declined in the early 20th century, many of these place names were retained as some of these settlers remained behind. Place names that are associated with the Kangchu system are named after former place features such as settlements, (or Chu Kang, Chinese: 厝港),{{#tag:ref|The Singaporean sitcom Phua Chu Kang is not named after a Chu Kang.[1]|group=fn}} river bases (or Kangkar, Chinese: 港脚) and port (or Kang, Chinese: 港). These terminologies are of Chinese origins, and draws its phonology from the Teochew dialect.[2]

Malaysia

Johor

  • Bukit Kangkar, Muar
  • Kampong Kangkar, Chaah
  • Kangkar Bahru, Yong Peng
  • Kangkar Pulai, Johor Bahru[3]
  • Kangkar Tebrau, Johor Bahru ({{zh|c=陳厝港}})
  • Kangkar Kambau[4][5]
  • Kangkar Pendas ({{zh|c=谢厝港}})[6][7]
  • Plentong ({{zh|c=旧称旧鄭厝港,新鄭厝港}})[8]

Singapore

Housing estates

  • Choa Chu Kang[9]
  • Hougang
  • Lim Chu Kang
  • Sengkang
  • Yio Chu Kang

Other

  • Lanfang Republic, Indonesia.
  • Kangkar LRT Station, Singapore.

See also

  • Kangchu system
  • Kapitan Cina

Footnotes

1. ^《鬼馬家族》徵選本地演員, 13 January 2008, Sin Chew Daily (in Chinese)
2. ^Ooi (2004), p. 710
3. ^Singam (1980), pg 62
4. ^http://newspapers.nl.sg/Digitised/Article.aspx?articleid=straitstimes19650919-1.2.28&sessionid=96b586c0cf454da3a7ccabc190f1a04c&keyword=Kangchu&token=kangchu
5. ^{{Google books |id=dQIPAT72rxkC |title=Scholar, Banker, Gentleman Soldier: The Reminiscences of Dr. Yap Pheng Geck }}
6. ^http://www.sc.edu.my/jiaofeng/mix-detail.php?id=153
7. ^http://www.newera.edu.my/files/mces/xuebao2009/Xuebao09_83-131.pdf
8. ^http://www.utar.edu.my/dssc/file/Plantong%20(FINAL).pdf
9. ^Dunlop (2000), pg 168

References

{{reflist|30em}}

Bibliography

  • Dunlop, Peter K.G., Street Names of Singapore, Who's Who Publications, 2000
  • Ooi, Keat Gin, Southeast Asia: A Historical Encyclopedia, from Angkor Wat to East Timor, ABC-CLIO, 2004, {{ISBN|1-57607-770-5}}
  • Singam, Durai Raja, Place-Names in Peninsular Malaysia, Archipelago, 1980

3 : Lists of placename etymologies|Malaysia geography-related lists|Singapore geography-related lists

随便看

 

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

 

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/9/21 4:37:33