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词条 List of last surviving World War I veterans
释义

  1. Veterans by country of service – 9 veterans

  2. Unverified World War I veterans – 4 veterans

  3. World War I era veterans – 8 veterans

  4. Totals – 21 veterans

  5. See also

  6. References

The following is a list of known veterans of the First World War (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918) who died in 2009 (5 veterans), 2010 (1 veteran), 2011 (2 veterans) and 2012 (1 veteran). WRAF member Florence Green, who died on 4 February 2012, was the last surviving veteran of any nation.

Veterans by country of service – 9 veterans

On 27 June 2006, the British Government approved a National Memorial Service at Westminster Abbey, to take place after the death of the last known World War I veteran from the United Kingdom. On 11 November 2009, despite the survival to that date of Claude Choules and Florence Green, the commemoration was held following the death of Harry Patch.[1] On 21 November 2006, the House of Commons of Canada approved a state funeral for the last World War I veteran to have served in the Canadian forces,[2] but this was declined by John Babcock.

Country servedNameBornDiedNotes
{{AUS}}Ross, John Campbell (Jack)format=dmy|1899|3|11}}format=dmy|2009|6|3}} (110)Last Australian digger and the last veteran of any status to serve Australia in the conflict. Joined in early 1918 as wireless operator, but did not see action. Served in Home Guard in World War II. Australia's oldest person. Lived in Bendigo, Victoria.[3][4][5][6]
Canada|1868}} CanadaBabcock, John Henry Foster (Jack)format=dmy|1900|7|23}}format=dmy|2010|2|18}} (109)Last Canadian veteran. Declined state funeral. Joined in 1916. Served first in 146th, CEF, then transferred to Boys Battalion. Completed training in UK but did not see action due to age. Moved to US in 1924. Lived in Spokane, Washington.[7][8][9][10]
{{UK}}Allingham, Henry William6 June 189618 July 2009 (113)Last airman. Served in the 12 Squadron RNAS (later RAF). Joined in 1915 as mechanic. Last veteran of the Battle of Jutland. World's oldest man and oldest ever British man. Oldest veteran ever to see action. Lived in Brighton, Sussex.[11][12][13]
{{UK}}Choules, Claude Stanleyformat=dmy|1901|3|3}}format=dmy|2011|5|5}} (110)Last living combatant of World War I.[14] Last seaman. Last veteran who served in both World Wars. Last male veteran. Joined in 1916. Last witness to the German Naval surrender. Moved to Australia in 1926 and served with Royal Australian Navy in World War II. Lived in Perth, Western Australia.[15][16][17][18]
{{UK}}Green, Florence Beatriceformat=dmy|1901|2|19}}format=dmy|2012|2|4}} (110)Last veteran. Worked as a waitress in the Women's Royal Air Force. [19] Lived in North Lynn, Norfolk. Not recognized as a veteran until 2008. [20]
{{UK}}Hughes, Netherwood (Ned)format=dmy|1900|6|12}}format=dmy|2009|4|4}} (108)Called up to the 51st Manchester Regiment in mid 1918 as truck driver. Did not see action as he was still in training. Lived in Accrington, Lancashire.[21][22]
{{UK}}Patch, Henry John (Harry)17 June 189825 July 2009 (111)Last Tommy. Served in the British Army under the 7th Duke of Cornwall's Light Infantry. Last veteran to serve in trenches and to be wounded in action. Called up in 1916. Last survivor of Battle of Passchendaele. Fireman in World War II. Europe's oldest man upon death. Lived in Wells, Somerset.[23][24][25][26]
{{UK}}Stone, William Frederick (Bill)format=dmy|1900|September|23}}format=dmy|2009|1|10}} (108)Joined Royal Navy in 1918. Did not see action as he was still in training, but was also a World War II veteran. Lived in Reading, Berkshire at the time of his death.[27][28]
{{USA}}Buckles, Frank Woodruffformat=dmy|1901|February|1}}format=dmy|2011|2|27}} (110)United States Army 1st Fort Riley Casual Detachment Last American veteran. Joined in 1917. Ambulance driver near Western Front. Held prisoner in World War II as a civilian. Lived in Charles Town, West Virginia.[29][30][31]

Unverified World War I veterans – 4 veterans

Listed here are the veterans who were not verified as a World War I veteran.

Country servedNameBornDiedNotes
{{ITA}}Dal Santo, Sante8 September 190226 February 2009 (106)Claimed to have joined up in 1916 at the age of 14 as a "Digger" digging trenches and tunnels. Also served in World War II. Lived in Montecchio Precalcino.[32][33]
{{ITA}}Dozzi, Carlo25 January 190130 May 2009 (108)Claimed to have joined up in 1917 at the age of 16 as a "Digger" digging trenches and tunnels. Also served in World War II. Lived in Maniago.[34]
{{UK}}Futcher, Harryformat=dmy|1904|4|21}}27 May 2010 (106)Claimed to have joined up in 1918 at the age of 14 as a bandsman in the British Army serving in Egypt during the First World War. Lived in Dorset, England.[35][36]
{{UK}}Terrey, Douglas Edward (Doug)format=dmy|1903|6|23}}26 June 2010 (107)Claimed to have joined up in 1917 as bicycle courier delivering messages in the Southampton Military District. Served in Home Guard in World War II. Lived in Southampton, Hampshire.[37][38]

World War I era veterans – 8 veterans

Listed here are those that joined the armed services after the Armistice date, but before the Treaty of Versailles was signed, or where there is debate on their join-date, or whose military service is sometimes viewed as outside the scope of "WWI", but are considered World War I-era veterans by the press or by their respective governments, or served in a related conflict.

Country servedNameBornDiedNotes
{{BRA}}Cardoso, Waldemar Levyformat=dmy|1900|December|4}}13 May 2009 (108)Last Brazilian World War I-Era veteran, served in the Brazilian Army, joining in late 1918 but did not see action. Lieutenant Colonel in World War II. Last living Brazilian field marshal. Later lived in Rio de Janeiro.[39][40]
{{FIN}}Arvonen, Aarne Armas (Arska)format=dmy|1897|8|4}}format=dmy|2009|1|1}} (111)Last Red Guard veteran from the Finnish Civil War. Oldest Nordic person and Finland's oldest ever man. Last living Finn born in the 19th century. Lived in Järvenpää.[41][42][43]
{{FIN}}Nurminen, Lauriformat=dmy|1906|9|9}}format=dmy|2009|2|20}} (102)Last White Guard and possibly last Finnish Civil War veteran. Served in Ernst Linders Satakunta army group. Lived in Valkeakoski, Finland.[44]
{{FRA}}Félix Maximilian Rostaingformat=dmy|1900|12|27}}format=dmy|2009|12|31}} (109)French World War I-Era veteran, served in the Franco-Turkish War. Re-enlisted in 1928 and served in China, Mali and Morocco. Lived in Capbreton, France.[45]
{{GER}}Fink, Helmutformat=dmy|1901|3|18}}format=dmy|2009|4|27}} (108)date=February 2011}}
{{POL}}Kowalski, Józefformat=dmy|1900|2|2}}format=dmy|2013|12|07}} (113)date=December 2013}}
{{POL}}Meisel, Wilhelmformat=dmy|1904|1|7}}format=dmy|2009|6|3}} (105)date=August 2010}}
{{USA}}Rex, Robley Henryformat=dmy|1901|5|2}}format=dmy|2009|4|28}} (107)Last American World War I-era veteran, Joined 5th Infantry Division in May 1919. Later moved to 28th Infantry. Served in Intelligence Unit. Lived in Louisville, Kentucky.[46][47][48]

Totals – 21 veterans

  • Verified veterans – 9
  • Unverified veterans – 4
  • World War I-Era veterans – 8

See also

  • List of last surviving World War I veterans by country

References

1. ^{{cite web |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/5120358.stm |title=Last WWI veteran to be honoured|accessdate=2008-08-25 |date=2006-06-27 |publisher=BBC News}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.cbc.ca/canada/story/2007/01/02/veteran-funeral.html |title=First World War veterans don't want state funeral |date=2007-01-02|accessdate=2007-02-05 |publisher=CBC News}}
3. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.theage.com.au/news/National/Last-Digger-to-fight-in-WWI-dies/2005/10/18/1129401230413.html |title=Last Aussie digger to fight in WWI dies |publisher=The Age |accessdate=2007-05-30 |date=2005-10-18}}
4. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.news.com.au/story/0,23599,23358515-2,00.html |title=Oldest Digger celebrates turning 109 |publisher=news.com.au |accessdate=2008-11-06 |last=Turnbull|first=Jeff|date=2008-03-11}}
5. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.theage.com.au/national/last-remaining-digger-australias-oldest-man-jack-ross-dies-aged-110-20090603-buy4.html |title=Australia's oldest man Jack Ross dies aged 110 |publisher=theage.com.au |accessdate=2009-06-03 |date=2009-06-03}}
6. ^{{cite web |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/asia-pacific/8080731.stm |title=Australia's oldest man, 110, dies |publisher=BBC News |accessdate=2009-06-03 |date=2009-06-03}}
7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.wkowtv.com/Global/story.asp?S=12009482|title=Oldest Canadian World War I veteran dies|publisher=WKOW|date=2010-02-18|accessdate=2010-02-19}}
8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.cbc.ca/canada/story/2010/02/18/war-veteran018.html|title=Canada's last WW I veteran dies|publisher=CBC News|date=2010-02-19|accessdate=2010-02-19}}
9. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.thewhig.com/ArticleDisplay.aspx?e=2455993|title=Last World War I vet Babcock dies at 109|publisher=The Kingston Whig Standard|date=2010-02-19|accessdate=2010-02-19|last=Elliot|first=Ian}}
10. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.boston.com/bostonglobe/obituaries/articles/2010/02/20/john_babcock_108_canadas_last_known_veteran_of_wwi/|title=John Babcock, 108; Canada’s last known veteran of WWI|publisher=The Boston Globe|date=2010-02-20|accessdate=2010-04-01|last=Geranios|first=Nicholas K}}
11. ^{{cite web |url=http://observer.guardian.co.uk/uk_news/story/0,,1934438,00.html?gusrc=rss&feed=11 |title=Great War foes embrace as friends |accessdate=2007-01-22 |date=2006-10-29 |first=David|last=Smith |publisher=The Observer}}
12. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.mirror.co.uk/news/tm_headline=old-enemies---new-friends-&method=full&objectid=18012398&siteid=94762-name_page.html |title=Old Enemies.. New Friends |first=Julie|last=Mccaffrey |accessdate=2007-01-22 |date=2006-10-30 |publisher=Mirror.co.uk}}
13. ^{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/8157128.stm|title=Oldest WWI veteran dies aged 113 |date=2009-07-18|publisher=BBC News|accessdate=2009-07-18}}
14. ^Choules, Claude The Last of the Last Mainstream Publishing pg 11 (introduction) & pg 61
15. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.worcesternews.co.uk/news/local/3830105.Veteran__107__is_last_man_to_serve_in_both_world_wars/|title=Veteran, 107, is last man to serve in both world wars|publisher=Worcester News|accessdate=2009-01-21|date=2008-11-08|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090124191348/http://www.worcesternews.co.uk/news/local/3830105.Veteran__107__is_last_man_to_serve_in_both_world_wars/|archivedate=24 January 2009|df=dmy-all}}
16. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.defence.gov.au/news/navynews/editions/05_13_02/story09.htm |title=500 km by bike to demolish Albany |publisher=Navy News |accessdate=2007-07-06 |last=Booth |first=Gary |date=2002-05-13 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5VKt9rJAJ?url=http://www.defence.gov.au/news/navynews/editions/05_13_02/story09.htm |archivedate=3 February 2008 |df= }}
17. ^Claude, 108 ... last of the WW1 heroes
18. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.theaustralian.news.com.au/story/0,25197,25841206-12377,00.html|title=Claude Choules says WWI was 'boring'|last=Agence France-Presse|date=27 July 2009|publisher=The Australian|accessdate=2009-08-02|quote="Mr Choules was informed by his 80-year-old daughter Anne Pow over the weekend that the death of 111-year-old Harry Patch, Britain's last soldier who fought in the Great War's infamous trenches, had made him the country's sole survivor."|archive-url=https://archive.is/20120525150744/http://www.theaustralian.news.com.au/story/0,25197,25841206-12377,00.html|archive-date=25 May 2012|dead-url=yes|df=dmy-all}}
19. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-pacific-13289607|title=Last WWI combat veteran Claude Choules dies aged 110|date=5 May 2011|work=BBC News|accessdate=7 February 2012}}
20. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.edp24.co.uk/news/norfolk_first_world_war_veteran_dies_aged_110_1_1201358|title=Norfolk first world war veteran dies aged 110|date=7 February 2012|work=Eastern Daily Press|accessdate=7 February 2012}}
21. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.accringtonobserver.co.uk/news/s/1054848_old_neds_still_in_top_gear_for_his_108th_milestone| title=Old Ned's still in top gear for his 108th milestone| publisher=Accrington Observer| date=2008-06-20| accessdate=2008-08-14| last=Kenyon |first=Lisa}}
22. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/newstopics/howaboutthat/3491093/New-First-World-War-veteran-comes-to-light-through-internet.html| title='New' First World War veteran comes to light through internet| publisher=The Telegraph| date=2008-11-20| accessdate=2008-12-01| last=Bingham| first=John}}
23. ^{{cite web |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/somerset/5090664.stm |title=WWI veteran celebrates 108 years|accessdate=2007-01-22|date=2006-10-30 |publisher=BBC Online News}}
24. ^{{cite web | url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/somerset/6921217.stm |title=Veteran, 109, revisits WWI trench|accessdate=2007-07-29|date=2007-07-29|publisher=BBC Online News}}
25. ^{{cite book|last=Patch|first=Harry|author2=van Emden, Richard |authorlink2=Richard van Emden |title=The Last Fighting Tommy|publisher=Bloomsbury|year=2007|location=London|isbn=978-0-7475-9115-3}}
26. ^WWI veteran Patch dies aged 111
27. ^{{cite web|last = Stone|first = Bill|authorlink = Bill Stone (Royal Navy sailor)|title = Naval and Other Memories of William Frederick Stone|publisher = H.M.S. Hood Association|date = 2009-01-11|url = http://www.hmshood.com/crew/biography/wfstone_bio.htm|accessdate = 2009-01-11}}
28. ^{{cite web|last = BBC News|title = Funeral of World War I veteran |publisher = BBC News|date = 2009-01-29|url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/7857261.stm|accessdate = 2009-01-29}}
29. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2006/11/11/eveningnews/main2174447.shtml |title=Oldest Living Heroes Remembered |publisher=CBS News |accessdate=2007-01-22 |date=2006-11-11}}
30. ^{{cite web |url=http://abcnews.go.com/US/story?id=2695964&page=1 |title=Last WWI Veterans Get Their Due |publisher=ABC News |date=2006-12-02 |accessdate=2007-01-22 |author1=Reynolds, Dean |author2=Stuart, Elizabeth |lastauthoramp=yes}}
31. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.cnn.com/2011/US/02/27/wwi.veteran.death/|title=Last living U.S. World War I veteran dies|publisher=CNN|date=2011-02-28|accessdate=2011-02-28|last=Courson|first=Paul}}
32. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.mettivia.it/vita/alpino-sante-dal-santo-il-vecio-dei-veci |title=Alpino Sante Dal Santo – il vecio dei veci |language=Italian |publisher=Mett Ivia |accessdate=2009-01-26 |date=2008-05-08 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081230215048/http://www.mettivia.it/vita/alpino-sante-dal-santo-il-vecio-dei-veci |archivedate=30 December 2008 }}
33. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.anavicenza.it/sezione/alpini%20centenari.htm |title=Sante dal Santo – Classe 1902 |language=Italian |publisher=Ana Vicenza |accessdate=2009-01-26 |last=Arbori |first=Giuseppe |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080616214205/http://www.anavicenza.it/sezione/alpini%20centenari.htm |archivedate=16 June 2008 }}
34. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.db.ilpopolopordenone.glauco.it/pls/ilpopolopordenone/v3_s2ew_CONSULTAZIONE.mostra_pagina%3Fid_pagina%3D373+%22CARLO+DOZZI%22+MANIAGO&hl=it&ct=clnk&cd=1&gl=it|title=Name "v3_s2ew_CONSULTAZIONE.mostra_pagina?id_pagina=373 "CARLO DOZZI" MANIAGO&hl=it&ct=clnk&cd=1&gl=it" is longer than 30 chars |language=Italian |accessdate=2009-02-24 }}
35. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.bournemouthecho.co.uk/news/8112807.East_Dorset_man_celebrates_106th_birthday/|title=East Dorset man celebrates 106th birthday|publisher=Daily Echo|accessdate=2010-04-23|date=2010-04-21}}
36. ^{{Cite web |url=http://www.bournemouthecho.co.uk/announcements/bmds/8196661.FUTCHER_HARRY___/ |title=Obituary of Harry Futcher |access-date=3 June 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160126150619/http://www.bournemouthecho.co.uk/announcements/bmds/8196661.FUTCHER_HARRY___/ |archive-date=26 January 2016 |dead-url=yes |df=dmy-all }}
37. ^{{cite web|url=http://archive.dailyecho.co.uk/2003/6/27/47473.html|title=Army remembers old soldier Doug|publisher=Southern Daily Echo|accessdate=2008-10-02|date=2003-06-27}}
38. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.marchwoodparishcouncil.org.uk/Marchwood-Village-News/Autumn-2008/105th-Birthday.html|title=105th birthday – Mr Douglas Terrey|publisher=Marchwood Parish Council|accessdate=2008-11-18|date=2008-09-28|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090116025407/http://www.marchwoodparishcouncil.org.uk/Marchwood-Village-News/Autumn-2008/105th-Birthday.html|archivedate=16 January 2009|df=dmy-all}}
39. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.rivkah.com.br/tradicoes/levy/levy.htm |language=Portuguese |author=Lacerda Ramalho, Henrique|publisher=Rivkah |title=Waldemar Levy Cardoso |accessdate=2009-01-16 }}
40. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.terra.com.br/istoegente/71/testemunha/index.htm |language=Portuguese |author=Cohen, Vivianne |publisher=Terra |title=Testemunhas do Seculo |accessdate=2009-01-21 }}
41. ^{{cite web |url=http://www2.hs.fi/english/archive/thisweek/01092000.html|title=Arska, entering his third century and NOT "growing old gracefully"|publisher=Helsingin Sanomat |accessdate=2007-05-30 |date=1999-12-24|first=Anu|last=Seppälä}}
42. ^{{cite web |url=http://www2.hs.fi/english/archive/news.asp?id=20020806IE7|title=At age 105, Aarne Arvonen still knows how to enjoy life|publisher=Helsingin Sanomat|accessdate=2007-05-30|date=2002-08-06|first=Perttu|last=Kauppinen}}
43. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.hs.fi/haku/?haku=Aarne+Arvonen|title=Suomen viimeinen 1800-luvulla syntynyt kuoli|publisher=Helsingin Sanomat|accessdate=2009-01-19|date=2009-01-16|first=STT|last=HS}}
44. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.valkeakoskensanomat.fi/cs/Satellite?c=AMArticle_C&childpagename=VKS_newssite%2FAMLayout&cid=1194614509450&p=1194615932343&pagename=VKSWrapper|title=The last freedom fighter buried with pine sword|publisher=Valkeakoski Sanomat |accessdate=2010-04-08 |date=2009-03-05|first=Olli|last=Koikkalainen}}
45. ^{{cite web|url=http://pages14-18.mesdiscussions.net/pages1418/forum-pages-histoire/rostaing-orient-decede-sujet_10052_1.htm|title=Felix ROSTAING - Un poilu d'Orient décédé le 31/12/2009|publisher=Pages 14-18 Forum|language=French|date=2010-02-24|accessdate=2015-06-12}}
46. ^{{cite web| url=http://www.enquirer.com/editions/2003/11/09/loc_ky-oldestvet.html |title=Ky.'s oldest veteran, 102, still devoted to service |accessdate=2007-01-22 |date=2003-11-09 |first=Ellen R.|last=Stapleton |publisher=The Enquirer}}
47. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.govtrack.us/congress/record.xpd?id=110-s20080512-27|title=Honouring Robley Rex|accessdate=2009-01-21|date=2008-05-12|author=Senator McConnell, Mitch|publisher=Govtrack}}{{dead link|date=December 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
48. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.courier-journal.com/article/20090428/NEWS01/904290364 |archive-url=https://archive.is/20130120045812/http://www.courier-journal.com/article/20090428/NEWS01/904290364 |dead-url=yes |archive-date=20 January 2013 |title=Robley Rex, WWI-era vet, dies at age 107 |accessdate=2009-04-29 |date=2009-04-28 |author1=Shafer, Sheldon S. |author2=Burba, Paula |lastauthoramp=yes |publisher=The Courier Journal |df= }}
{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2011}}{{DEFAULTSORT:List of veterans of World War I who died in 2009-12}}

1 : Lists of World War I veterans

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