“List of musical instruments by Hornbostel–Sachs number: 311.222”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

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List of musical instruments by Hornbostel–Sachs number: 311.222

释义

List
References
Notes

This is a list of instruments by Hornbostel-Sachs number, covering those instruments that are classified under 311.222 under that system. It includes instruments with a resonator that is not physically integral to the instrument, with more than one string stretched between the ends of a curved and inflexible stick. Anthropologist Thomas Alvad has concluded that instruments of this type are an intermediate stage in the development of the simple musical bow into an arched harp.^[1]

These instruments may be classified with a suffix, based on how the strings are caused to vibrate.

4: Hammers or beaters
5: Bare hands and fingers
6: Plectrum
7: Bowing
- 71: Using a bow
- 72: Using a wheel
- 73: Using a ribbon
8: Keyboard
9: Using a mechanical drive

List

{{clear}}{{List of musical instruments- start}}{{List of musical instruments
| Drum = waj
| Tradition = Nuristan, Afghanistan
| Type = Curved stick with strings stretched from end to end and a boat-shaped resonator^[2]^[3]
| Other names =
}}{{List of musical instruments- end}}

References

{{cite journal|title=Classification of Musical Instruments: Translated from the Original German by Anthony Baines and Klaus P. Wachsmann|first=Erich M.|last=von Hornbostel|author2=Curt Sachs |journal=The Galpin Society Journal|volume=14|date=March 1961|pages=3–29|doi=10.2307/842168|jstor=842168}}

Notes

1. ^Alvad, pg. 154
2. ^Knight, pg. 12
3. ^Alvad, pg. 153

1 : Lists of musical instruments by Hornbostel–Sachs number

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