| 词条 | List of musical instruments by Hornbostel–Sachs number: 312.22 |
| 释义 |
This is a list of instruments by Hornbostel-Sachs number, covering those instruments that are classified under 312.22 under that system. These instruments are single-stringed heterochord musical bows with an attached resonator and a tuning noose. {{HS number|3}}{{HS number|31}}{{HS number|312}}{{HS number|312.2}}{{HS number|312.22}}These instruments may be classified with a suffix, based on how the strings are caused to vibrate.
| Drum = ajaeng | Number = 312.22 | Tradition = Korea | Type = Half-tube zither with seven silk strings, played with a piece of forsythia wood | Other names = 아쟁, 牙箏 }}{{List of musical instruments | Drum = Đàn tranh | Number = 312.22 | Tradition = Vietnam | Type = Wooden-bodied and steel-stringed zither | Other names = 檀箏 }}{{List of musical instruments | Drum = gayageum[1][2] | Number = 312.22-5 | Tradition = Korea | Type = zither-like string instrument, with 12 strings. | Other names = kayagum, kayago, kayagŭm, 가야금, 伽倻琴 }}{{List of musical instruments | Drum = geomungo | Number = 312.22 | Tradition = Korea | Type = Fretted zither | Other names = komungo, kŏmun'go, hyeongeum, hyongum, hyŏn'gŭm }}{{List of musical instruments | Drum = guqin | Number = 312.22 | Tradition = China | Type = | Other names = }}{{List of musical instruments | Drum = guzheng [3] | Number = 312.22-5 | Tradition = China | Type = Half-tube zither, rectangular with three sound holes on the bottom, now with twenty-one strings most typically, pentatonic tuning, strings are plucked by hand | Other names = zheng, gu-zheng }}{{List of musical instruments | Drum = koto[4] | Number = 312.22 | Tradition = Japan | Type = Long and hollow thirteen-stringed instrument | Other names = }}{{List of musical instruments | Drum = koto, 17-string | Number = 312.22 | Tradition = Japan | Type = 17-stringed koto | Other names = }}{{List of musical instruments | Drum = se | Number = 312.22 | Tradition = China | Type = Ancient plucked instrument | Other names = }}{{List of musical instruments | Drum = yazheng | Number = 312.22 | Tradition = China | Type = | Other names = ya zheng, ya cheng }}{{List of musical instruments- end}} References
Notes1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.britannica.com/eb/art-95663/Musician-playing-a-kayagum-a-12-stringed-zither-that-is |publisher=Encyclopædia Britannica|title=Kayagum 3 |accessdate=2008-05-31 }} {{Hornbostel-Sachs}}2. ^{{cite web |url=http://content.lib.washington.edu/cgi-bin/viewer.exe?CISOROOT=/ethnomusic&CISOPTR=230 |publisher=University of Washington Libraries |title=Kayagum |accessdate=2008-05-31 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://archive.is/20120709020610/http://content.lib.washington.edu/cgi-bin/viewer.exe?CISOROOT=/ethnomusic&CISOPTR=230 |archivedate=2012-07-09 |df= }} 3. ^{{cite web|publisher=Link Chinese|url=http://linkchinese.net/news/2007/11/06/dong-yi-zheng-recital/|accessdate=December 21, 2007|title=Dong Yi in Zheng Recital at the Great Hall of the People|quote=As the most popular national instrument in China, zheng (also known as gu-zheng) is one of the eldest Chinese string instruments with a history of at least 2,500 years.}} 4. ^{{cite web|publisher=Encyclopædia Britannica|title=Koto|work=Britannica Concise Encyclopedia|accessdate=March 13, 2008|url=http://www.britannica.com/ebc/article-9369409}} 1 : Lists of musical instruments by Hornbostel–Sachs number |
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