词条 | List of national anthem performers at the Super Bowl | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
This article is a list of national anthem performers at the Super Bowl. The U.S. national anthem ("The Star-Spangled Banner") has been performed at all but one Super Bowl since its first year in 1967; Vikki Carr sang "America the Beautiful" in place of the anthem at Super Bowl XI in 1977. Since Super Bowl XVI in 1982, famous singers or music groups have performed the anthem at the vast majority of Super Bowl games. Beginning with Super Bowl XLIII in 2009, "America the Beautiful" is sung before the national anthem every year and was followed by the presentation of the colors and a military flyover preceded the anthem. Some early Super Bowls featured marching bands performing the anthem, and the recitation of the Pledge of Allegiance. Performances
Multiple and hometown performancesActs that have performed three times:
Acts that have performed two times:
Singers that performed in or near their hometown metropolitan area:
Notable performancesThe performance by Whitney Houston at Super Bowl XXV in 1991, during the Gulf War, has been for many years regarded as one of the best renditions ever.[13][14][15][16][17][18] It was released as a single a few weeks later, appeared on the album The Greatest Hits, and was re-released as a single in 2001 shortly after the September 11 attacks. The 1992 performance marked the first time American Sign Language was used alongside the lead singer. Faith Hill performed the anthem at Super Bowl XXXIV in 2000.[19] It became popular in country radio. Following the September 11 attacks, her version entered the country singles chart at number 35, despite not being released as an official single, and reentered the same chart at number 49 in July 2002.{{citation needed|date=February 2016}} At Super Bowl XLVIII in 2014, in an emotional and groundbreaking performance, soprano Renée Fleming became the first opera singer to perform the national anthem.[20] ControversiesJust days after Super Bowl XXV, a report surfaced that Whitney Houston lip synced her performance. It was confirmed that she was actually singing into a dead microphone, but the performance heard in the stadium and on television was prerecorded.[21][13][14] Since 1993, the NFL has required performers to supply a backup track.[13] This came after Garth Brooks walked out of the stadium prior to his XXVII performance. Only 45 minutes before kickoff, he refused to take the stage, due to a dispute with NBC. Brooks requested that the network premiere his new music video "We Shall Be Free" during the pregame. The network chose not to air the video, due to content some felt was disturbing imagery. Brooks had also refused to pre-record the anthem, which meant the league had nothing to play if he left. Television producers spotted Jon Bon Jovi in the grandstands, and were prepared to use him as a replacement. After last-minute negotiations, NBC agreed to air a clip of the video during the broadcast of the game,[22] and Brooks was coaxed back into the stadium and sang.[18] Following the "wardrobe malfunction" controversy during Super Bowl XXXVIII in 2004, all scheduled performers for Super Bowl XXXIX were chosen under heavy scrutiny.[23] Game organizers decided not to use a popular music vocalist.[24] The combined choirs of the U.S. Military Academy, the Naval Academy, Air Force Academy, Coast Guard Academy, and the U.S. Army Herald Trumpets were invited to perform. This was the first time since the second inauguration of President Richard Nixon in 1973 that all four service academies sang together.[25][26] Two days after Super Bowl XLIII, it was revealed that Jennifer Hudson also had lip synced.[13] At the beginning of Super Bowl XLV, Christina Aguilera sang the lyrics incorrectly. Instead of singing "O'er the ramparts we watched, were so gallantly streaming", the pop star sang "What so proudly we watched at the twilight's last gleaming".[27][28] According to the New York Times, she also changed "gleaming" to "reaming".[29] Other patriotic performancesThe following Super Bowls featured other patriotic performances besides the national anthem. Since 2009, "America the Beautiful" is sung before the national anthem.[30]
See also
References1. ^1 {{cite web|title=Super Bowl – Entertainment|url=http://www.nfl.com/superbowl/history/entertainment|publisher=National Football League|accessdate=February 2, 2016}} {{Super Bowl}}2. ^{{cite web|title=NBC Broadcast of Super Bowl III|publisher=Paley Center for Media|url=http://www.paleycenter.org/collection/item/?q=super+bowl+iii&p=1&item=T85:0029|accessdate=January 3, 2013}} 3. ^{{cite news|last1=Wong|first1=Scott|title=Living the dream: Prof to sign anthem for deaf|url=http://www.azcentral.com/news/articles/0129sb-dreamer0129-ON.html|accessdate=February 9, 2016|newspaper=The Arizona Republic|date=January 29, 2008}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.nad.org/news/2011/2/texan-sign-national-anthem-super-bowl |title=Texan to Sign the National Anthem at the Super Bowl |publisher=National Association of the Deaf |date=February 6, 2011 |accessdate=February 1, 2015}} 5. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.nad.org/news/2012/2/super-bowl-xlvi-pepsico-and-nad |title=Super Bowl XLVI: PepsiCo and the NAD |publisher=National Association of the Deaf |date=February 5, 2012 |accessdate=February 1, 2015 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120204110057/http://www.nad.org/news/2012/2/super-bowl-xlvi-pepsico-and-nad |archivedate=February 4, 2012 |df=mdy-all }} 6. ^{{cite web|author=King |url=http://www.kingsays.com/2013/01/19/alicia-keys-to-perform-national-anthem-at-super-bowl-xlvii/ |title=Alicia Keys to Perform National Anthem at Super Bowl XLVII |publisher=KING Says |date=January 19, 2013 |accessdate=February 1, 2015}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.nad.org/news/2013/2/nad-nfl-cbs-rally-improve-super-bowl-captioning-experience |title=NAD, NFL, & CBS Rally to Improve the Super Bowl Experience |publisher=National Association of the Deaf |date=February 3, 2013 |accessdate=February 1, 2015}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ticketexchangebyticketmaster.com/NFL/InventoryBrowse/Super-Bowl-Tickets-at-University-of-Phoenix-Stadium-in-Glendale-2-1-2015?PID=1516050 |title=Super Bowl Tickets 2015 |publisher=Ticketexchangebyticketmaster.com |date= |accessdate=February 1, 2015}} 9. ^1 {{cite news|title=Idina Menzel to sing National Anthem at Super Bowl|url=http://www.nfl.com/superbowl/story/0ap3000000459514/article/idina-menzel-to-sing-national-anthem-at-super-bowl|publisher=National Football League|date=January 16, 2015|accessdate=February 1, 2015}} 10. ^{{cite news|title=Lady Gaga will sing national anthem at Super Bowl 50|url=http://www.nfl.com/superbowl/story/0ap3000000631477/article/lady-gaga-will-sing-national-anthem-at-super-bowl-50|agency=Associated Press|publisher=National Football League|date=February 2, 2016|accessdate=February 3, 2016}} 11. ^{{cite news|title=Luke Bryan will sing national anthem at Super Bowl LI|url=http://www.nfl.com/superbowl/story/0ap3000000777452/article/luke-bryan-will-sing-national-anthem-at-super-bowl-li|publisher=National Football League|date=January 22, 2017}} 12. ^{{cite news|title=Pink will sing national anthem at Super Bowl LII|url=http://www.nfl.com/superbowl/story/0ap3000000904225/article/pink-will-sing-national-anthem-at-super-bowl-lii|publisher=National Football League|date=January 8, 2018}} 13. ^1 2 3 {{cite news|url=http://abcnews.go.com/Entertainment/WinterConcert/story?id=6788924&page=1|title=Hudson's Super Bowl Lip-Sync No Surprise to Insiders|publisher=ABC News|date=February 3, 2009|accessdate=February 4, 2009}} 14. ^1 {{cite news|title=A fitting wartime rendition|newspaper=St. Petersburg Times|date=February 4, 1991}} 15. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.chicagotribune.com/sports/football/bears/chi-02-cardinals-bits-super-bowlfeb02,0,4188812.story|title=Warner can't match '07 magic vs. Steelers|newspaper=Chicago Tribune|date=February 2, 2009|accessdate=February 4, 2009}} 16. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/rockdaily/index.php/2007/07/03/our-national-anthem-the-good-the-bad-and-the-ugly/|title=Our National Anthem: The Good, the Bad and the Ugly|work=Rolling Stone|date=July 3, 2007|accessdate=February 4, 2009}} 17. ^Super Bowl XXV Highlight Film, NFL Films, 1991 18. ^1 {{cite news|url=http://www.stjohnsdowntown.org/newsite/CAN%20SHE%20SING.htm|title=Oh, Say, Can She Sing|publisher=St. John's Downtown|date=January 31, 2004|accessdate=February 4, 2009}} 19. ^{{cite news|last1=Dunkerley|first1=Beville|last2=Leahhey|first2=Andrew|last3=Parton|first3=Chris|last4=Moss|first4=Marissa R.|last5=Shelburne|first5=Craig|title=Faith Hill's 10 Greatest Live Performances|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/lists/faith-hills-10-greatest-live-performances-20150921|accessdate=February 12, 2016|publisher=Rolling Stone|date=September 21, 2015}} 20. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.cbssports.com/nfl/eye-on-football/24416015/opera-star-renee-fleming-to-sing-national-anthem-at-super-bowl |title=Opera star Renee Fleming to sing national anthem at Super Bowl |publisher=CBS Sports |date=January 21, 2014 |accessdate=January 21, 2014}} 21. ^{{cite news|last1=Cuomo|first1=Chris|last2=Paparella|first2=Andrew|title=Home > Entertainment Whitney Houston's Star-Spangled Secret|url=http://abcnews.go.com/blogs/entertainment/2012/02/whitney-houstons-star-spangled-secret/|accessdate=February 12, 2016|publisher=ABC News|date=February 16, 2012}} 22. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.garthbrooks.com/dialup/index.cfm?id=3&discoID=22 |publisher=The Official Garth Brooks Official Website |title=Discography |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090125032515/http://garthbrooks.com/dialup/index.cfm?id=3&discoID=22 |archivedate=January 25, 2009}} 23. ^{{cite news|title=The Nation; After '04 Fiasco, Super Bowl Wants to Avoid Going Offsides|date=February 4, 2005|first=Scott|last=Collins|first2=Meg|last2=James|newspaper=The Los Angeles Times|page=A01|edition=Home}} 24. ^{{cite news | url =https://www.nytimes.com/2005/02/04/arts/television/04bowl.html?pagewanted=all&position=| title =Football? They Play a Game?| newspaper =New York Times| date = February 14, 2005| accessdate = February 4, 2009| first=Richard| last=Sandomir}} 25. ^1 {{cite news|url=http://www.af.mil/news/story_print.asp?storyID=123009730|title=Super Bowl goes super blue|date=February 1, 2005|first=Master Sgt. David|last=Byron|work=Air Force Print News|accessdate=January 4, 2010|publisher=af.mil}} 26. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.af.mil/news/story_print.asp?id=123009680|title=Cadets to sing at Super Bowl XXXIX|date=January 25, 2005|accessdate=January 4, 2010|work=Air Force Print News|publisher=af.mil}} 27. ^{{cite news| url=https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2011/feb/07/super-bowl-2011-christina-aguilera| first=James |last=Callow| title=Super Bowl 2011: Christina Aguilera defends national anthem gaffe| newspaper=The Guardian| date=February 7, 2011}} 28. ^{{cite news| url=http://abcnews.go.com/Entertainment/christina-aguilera-mangles-star-spangled-banner-super-bowl/story?id=12854244| first=Dean |last=Schabner| title=Christina Aguilera Mangles 'Star-Spangled Banner' at Super Bowl| publisher=ABC News| date=February 6, 2011}} 29. ^{{cite news| url=https://www.nytimes.com/2011/02/07/sports/football/07aguilera-super-bowl-pregame.html| first=Elizabeth A. |last=Harris| title=Singing, Aguilera Trips O’er Ramparts| work=New York Times| date=February 6, 2011}} 30. ^{{cite web | title=Super Bowl Entertainment | url=http://www.nfl.com/superbowl/history/entertainment | accessdate=February 21, 2012}} 31. ^{{cite web|last=Weseling|first=Chris|url=http://www.nfl.com/news/story/0ap1000000133089/article/sandy-hook-newtown-to-be-represented-in-super-bowl|title=Sandy Hook, Newtown to be represented in Super Bowl|publisher=National Football League|date=January 30, 2013|accessdate=January 30, 2013}} 32. ^{{cite web|last=Hudson |first=Jennifer |url=https://twitter.com/iamjhud/status/297070326695743488 |title=I'm blessed & honored to be singing "America The Beautiful" with Sandy Hook elementary school chorus at the Super Bowl Sunday |publisher=Twitter |date=January 31, 2013 |accessdate=February 1, 2015}} 33. ^http://proplayerinsiders.com/nfl-player-team-news-features/armed-forces-chorus-will-sing-america-beautiful-super-bowl-50/ 34. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2017/01/27/theater/super-bowl-pregame-hamilton-schuyler-sisters.html?_r=0|title='Hamilton' Is Coming to the Super Bowl|first=Michael|last=Paulson|work=The New York Times|date=January 27, 2017|accessdate=January 27, 2017}} 35. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.nfl.com/news/story/0ap/3000000905778/article/leslie-odom-jr-to-sing-america-the-beautiful-at-super-bowl|title=Leslie Odom Jr To Sing America The Beautiful At Super Bowl|author=NFL.com|date=January 15, 2018|accessdate=January 15, 2018}} 4 : Lists of musicians|National anthems|Super Bowl lists|The Star-Spangled Banner |
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