| 释义 |
- Pharaonic
- Ptolemaic
- Roman
- Arabic
- Modern Egypt
- Others
- References
- External links
Egypt contains a large number of palaces, dating from the time of the Pharaohs, through the Romans, Fatimids, Memluks, and the modern Egyptian kingdom. Pharaonic - 16th century BC Unknown king palace, Naqada[1]
- 14th century BC Palace of Amenhotep III in Malkata (or Malqata) in Luxor.
- 1346 BC Amarna palaces of Pharaoh Akhenaten, in al-Minya
- 14th century BC Amenhotep III palace at Avaris (Pi-Ramesses), in Eastern desert.
- 13th century BC Palace of the Pharaoh Merenptah in Memphis, Egypt.[2]
- 13th century BC Palace of Rameses II, Ramesseum, Luxor[3]
- 13th century BC Palace of Rameses II, Fayoum
- 1175 BC The Temple & Palace of Rameses III at Medinet Habu, Egypt [3]
- 6th century BC Palace of Wahibre (Apries) in Memphis, Egypt.[4][5]
Ptolemaic - Circa 2nd century BC The Ptolemaic palace in what is now Silsila district in Alexandria[6]
- 50s BC Caesareum palace which was built by Cleopatra in honor of Julius Caesar or Mark Antony in Alexandria[6]
- 50s BC Antirrhodus island palace, was erected off of Alexandria's mainland in the Eastern Harbour.(later on was submerged by sea) [6]
Roman - 100 AD Roman palace at El Haiz area in the Bahariya Oasis, western desert.
Arabic - 870 AD Ahmad ibn Tulun Palace at al-Qatta'i in Old Cairo.[7]
- 12th century AD Fatimid palaces (Eastern & Western) at Khan el-Khalili area at Old Cairo.[8][9][10][11]
- 12th century Ayyubid dynasty palace.[12]
- 13th century Sultan al-Salih palace in Rhoda Island in Nile in Cairo.[13][14]
- 13th century The Ablaq Palace of Al-Nasir Mohamed Ibn Qalawun, in Old Cairo.[15]
- 1293 Amir Khayrbak Palace or Amir Alin Aq Palace at Bab al-Wazir Street, Tabbana Quarter, Old Cairo.[16][17][18][19]
- 14th century Palace of Manjak al Yusufi al Silahdar, Cairo Egypt.[15][20]
- 1330 Amir Qawsun Palace (Qawsoun Yashbak min Mahdi) in Cairo, Egypt[21]
- 1334 Beshtak Palace[22]
- 1352 Amir Taz Palace in Cairo Egypt[23][24]
- 1366 Palace of Emir Tashtimur (Hummus Akhdar) in Cairo, Egypt[25]
- 15th century The Ghouri Palace [26][27]
- 1496 Amir Mamay Palace (Bait al-Qady)[28]
- 16th century Bayt Al-Razzaz palace or Palace of al-Ashraf Qaytbay. Darb Al-Ahmer.[29]
- 1634 House of Gamal al-Din al-Dhahabi, Al-Ghoureya[30]
- 18th century Kasr Alaini (later became Cairo University hospital)[31]
- 1731 Harawi Residence[32][33]
- 1779 Al Musafir Khana Palace (Kasr El Chok), at al-Jamaliyya, Old Cairo.[34] Birthplace of Khedive Ismail.[35] It was destroyed by fire in 1998 [36]
- 1790s Mohammed Bey al-Alfi Palace (where Napoleon lived during his Egyptian campaign).[37]
- 1794 Al-Sinnari House (Palace). Now a museum.[38][39]
Modern Egypt - 19th century Bulaq palace of Ismail Pasha in Giza[40]
- 19th century Mena House built by Khedive Ismail, at Giza near pyramids.
- 19th century Kasr al-Nozha, the Cattaui (Egyptian Jewish industrialist) palace in Shubra[41]
- 19th century Kasr al-Incha (now the ministry of defense).[42]
- 19th century Kasr Kamal al-Din (former residence of the ministry of foreign affairs)[42]
- 19th century Zaafarana palace (now the Ain Shams University administration building)[43]
- 19th century Medhat Yegen Pasha's palace, Garden city, Cairo.(Demolished now)[44]
- 19th century Mahmoud Sami el-Baroudi palace in Giza now demolished
- 19th century Kasr al-Aali[42]
- 19th century Kasr al-Mounira that became the French archeological center (IFAO).[42]
- 19th century Kasr al-Amira Iffet Hassan that was later purchased by Princess Shuvekar Ibrahim before becoming the official seat of the council of ministers.[42]
- 19th century El-Walda Pasha palace (now demolished).[42]
- 1807 Muhammad Ali's Shubra Palace (Ain Shams faculty of agriculture)[45]
- 1827 Harem Palaces at the Citadel of Cairo.(now the Military museum)[46]
- 1850s Kasr al-Ismailia. Now abolished it was in the area of the Mogama El-Tahrir government complex.[42]
- 1860s Khairy Pasha palace was minister of education. (It became the campus of the American University in Cairo in the 1920s)[47]
- 1814 Al-Gawhara Palace at Cairo citadel[22]
- 1854 Kasr al-Nil (now demolished but the area in downtown Cairo still carries its name) [42]
- 1863 Gezirah Palace(now a private hotel)[48]
- 1863 Abdeen Palace - former royal residence, Cairo[22]
- 1897 Count Gabriel Habib El-Sakakini Pasha Palace at Old Cairo [49][50]
- 1898 Anisa Wissa Palace, Fayoum.[51]
- 1899 Prince Mohammed Ali Tewfik palace (now the Manyal Palace museum)[52]
- 1899 Prince Said Halim Pasha Palace in Down town Cairo.[53]
- late 19th century Koubbeh Palace, El-Quba[54]
- 20th century Fouad Serageddin Pasha's palace, Garden city.
- 20th century EL-Dobara palace (now a government school)[42]
- 20th century Tahra palace, El-Zayton[55]
- 1901 The Palace of Saad Zaghloul Pasha (Beit El-Omma Museum)[56]
- 1911 Baron Empain palace[57]
- 1910 Heliopolis Palace, Heliopolis, Cairo [58]
- 1915 Mohammed Mahmoud Khalil palace (now a museum)[59]
- 1920s Prince Amr Ibrahim Palace, Zamalek (now the Museum of Islamic Ceramics)[60]
- 1924 Kurmet Ibn Hani' (Ahmed Shawki museum).
- Unknown (Before 1939) Prince Yousef Kamal Palace at Ain Shams district, now Desert research institute.[61]
- Montaza Palace, Alexandria
- Ras Al-Teen Palace, Alexandria
Others - Qaroun Palace (Qasr Qaroun) is actually a Ptolemaic temple.Fayoum.
- Hatshepsut's Palace is actually Deir el-Bahri Hatshepsut's temple
References 1. ^Naqada palace
2. ^Photo of preserved parts of the palace
3. ^1 Photo of the palace remains
4. ^Palace of Apries, background information
5. ^Pharaoh Apries Wahibre
6. ^1 2 Cleopatra palace {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080216130340/http://www.authenticwonders.com/Alexandria/History/legacy.html |date=2008-02-16 }}
7. ^Old Cairo history
8. ^Palaces of Pasha
9. ^Fatimid palaces
10. ^Plan of the two Fatimid palaces
11. ^Part of the palace art
12. ^History of Cairo
13. ^The Mamluk Sultans
14. ^Plan of the Sultan al-Salih palace
15. ^1 Palaces of Pashas
16. ^Amir Alin Aq Palace
17. ^Reviving Cairo
18. ^Photo of passage
19. ^The Madrasa-Mosque of Amir Khayerbak (1520-21)
20. ^Palace of Mangak as-Silahdar
21. ^Amir Qawsun Palace {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101214005603/http://archnet.org/library/sites/one-site.jsp?site_id=3532 |date=2010-12-14 }}
22. ^1 2 Bestak Palace museum
23. ^The Mameluke Amir Taz Palace history
24. ^Amir Taz Palace
25. ^Prince Tashtamur palace
26. ^Al Ghouri palace
27. ^Insert Al-Ghouri Palace
28. ^Bait al-Qady
29. ^Palace of al-Ashraf Qaytbay
30. ^Jamal al Din al Dhahabi House archnet.org - Gamal al-Din al-Dhahabi
31. ^El-Aini Palace
32. ^Harawi residence
33. ^Historic houses in Cairo
34. ^Musafirkhana Palace {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101214002055/http://archnet.org/library/sites/one-site.jsp?site_id=3527 |date=2010-12-14 }}
35. ^Musafirkhana Palace or Qasr el-Shook
36. ^Destruction of Musafirkhana Palace
37. ^Historic houses & palaces
38. ^Al-Sinnari House
39. ^Historic houses in Cairo
40. ^Egypttoday.com - Cultural Cairo
41. ^hsje.org
42. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Palaces on the nile
43. ^arabicnews.com - The History of Zaafarama palace {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120208155904/http://www.arabicnews.com/ansub/Daily/Day/050506/2005050634.html |date=2012-02-08 }}
44. ^GARDEN CITY : A Retrospective PART II, August 20, 1998
45. ^{{cite journal|last1=Refai|first1=Amgad|title=Muhammad Ali Pavilion at Shubra|journal=The Heritage of Egypt|date=2009|volume=2:3|issue=6|pages=2-4|url=http://www.egyptologyforum.org/THOE/Heritage_of_Egypt_6_Selected_Articles_English.pdf|accessdate=25 November 2016}}
46. ^Harem palace at Citadel
47. ^ &
48. ^archnet.org - Gezirah palace
49. ^egy.com - Sakakaini palace {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080225081622/http://www.egy.com/landmarks/97-04-05.shtml |date=2008-02-25 }}
50. ^Habib Sakakini Palace
51. ^{{cite journal|last=Shahine |first=Gihan |title=A constructive streak |journal=Al Ahram Weekly |date=25 June – 1 July 1998 |issue=383 |url=http://weekly.ahram.org.eg/1998/383/fe1.htm |accessdate=24 July 2013 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121015145944/http://weekly.ahram.org.eg/1998/383/fe1.htm |archivedate=15 October 2012 |df= }}
52. ^Egypt State Information Service
53. ^et - Full Story
54. ^egy.com - Koubbeh palace
55. ^egy.com - Tahra palace {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091004162047/http://www.egy.com/landmarks/99-06-10.shtml |date=2009-10-04 }}
56. ^Cultural Cairo
57. ^egy.com - The Belgians of Egypt {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060719234702/http://egy.com/community/95-05-13.shtml |date=2006-07-19 }}
58. ^egy.com - Heliopolis Palace Hotel {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080219154643/http://www.egy.com/landmarks/98-03-19.shtml |date=2008-02-19 }}
59. ^Egypt State Information Service - Mohammed Mahmoud Khalil Museum
60. ^egyptsites.co.uk
61. ^Desert research center
External links - egy.com - List of palaces on the Nile
- Palaces of Pashas
{{DEFAULTSORT:List Of Palaces In Egypt}} 4 : Palaces in Egypt|Lists of palaces|Lists of buildings and structures in Egypt|Lists of tourist attractions in Egypt |