| 释义 |
- Jack
- Naval ensign
- Ensigns of auxiliary vessels of the Navy
- Flags of ships of Border Guard
- Ensigns of civilian ships
- Other Navy flags Rank flags Rank pennants
- Special state service vessels
- References
- See also
The list of naval and maritime flags of Poland Jack | Flag | Date | Name | Note |
|---|
| 28.08.1919[1] – around 1946 | Jack (proporzec marynarki wojennej) | Formally it remained in force until 31.12.1955 |
|---|
| around 1946 – 31.12.1955[2] | Jack (proporzec marynarki wojennej) | Early People's Republic of Poland period. No precise date of introduction nor legal source can be found |
|---|
| 31.12.1955[1] – 28.12.1959 | Jack (proporzec marynarki wojennej) | According to some sources, not used in practice[2] |
|---|
| 28.12.1959[3] – 30.04.1993 | Jack (proporzec marynarki wojennej) | People's Republic of Poland period. Basically the same, as 1919-1946 |
|---|
| from 30.04.1993[4] | Jack (proporzec marynarki wojennej) |
|---|
Naval ensign | Flag | Date | Name | Note |
|---|
| 28.08.1919[5] – 29.03.1928 | Naval ensign and land war flag (bandera wojenna i flaga wojenna lądowa) | Aspect 8:5 |
|---|
| 29.03.1928 – around 1946 | Naval ensign (bandera wojenna) | Formally it remained in force until 31.12.1955, but apparently a flag with the crownless eagle was introduced after WWII. Aspect 5:10½ (1:2.1) |
|---|
| around 1946 – 30.04.1993 | Naval ensign (bandera wojenna) | People's Republic of Poland period. Formally from 31.12.1955.[1]
Aspect 1:2.1 |
|---|
| from 30.04.1993[4] | Naval ensign (bandera wojenna) | Basically the same, as 1928-1946.
Aspect 1:2.1 |
|---|
Ensigns of auxiliary vessels of the Navy | Flag | Date | Name | Note |
|---|
| 31.12.1955[1] — 14.03.1996 | Ensign of auxiliary naval vessels (Bandera pomocniczych jednostek pływających) | Introduced in People's Republic of Poland period (the crownless eagle). |
|---|
| From 14.03.1996[11] | Ensign of auxiliary naval vessels (Bandera pomocniczych jednostek pływających) |
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Flags of ships of Border Guard | Flag | Date | Name | Note |
|---|
| 24.04.1953[6] - 19.11.1990 | Ensign of vessels of the Border Defence Army (Bandera jednostek pływających Wojsk Ochrony Pogranicza) | In addition to People's Republic of Poland naval ensign[7] |
|---|
| from 03.03.1992[8] | Flag of the Polish Border Guard
(Flaga Straży Granicznej) | In addition to state ensign |
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Ensigns of civilian ships | Flag | Date | Name | Note |
|---|
| 1783 — about 1864 | So-called Polish merchant ensign | Used on ships of Cherson Trade Company 1783-1793 and on Congress Poland's vessels on the Vistula in the first half of the 19th century, under Russian protectorate |
|---|
| 28.08.1919[5] — 29.03.1928 | Merchant and foreign representatives ensign | Aspect 8:5 |
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| 29.03.1928 — around 1946 | Merchant ensign and state flag with a coat of arms | Aspect 8:5 |
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| around 1946 — 22.02.1990 | Merchant and state ensign | Formally from 31.12.1955 |
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| From 22.02.1990 | Merchant and state ensign | The same, as 1928-1946 |
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| current | River craft ensign | At least from 29. 03. 1928 |
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Other Navy flags | Image | English name
Polish name | Use |
|---|
Commissioning pennant
Znak dowódcy okrętu | Ship commanded by a navy officer in a campaign
Detailed description in List of Polish flags | Navy flag
Flaga Marynarki Wojennej | Ceremonial flag used on military holidays, visits of high civilian or military authorities, or representatives of foreign countries, as well as other ceremonies.[9]
Detailed description in List of Polish flags | Naval aviation flag
Flaga lotnictwa wojskowego Marynarki Wojennej | Naval airports and heliports, 28.12.1959[3] — 14.03.1996 | Flag of naval aviation of the Border Defence Army
Flaga lotnictwa morskiego Wojsk Ochrony Pogranicza | Naval airports and heliports, 28.12.1959[3] — 1991 (formally until 30.04.1993) | Naval airport (heliport) flag
Flaga lotnisk (lądowisk) Marynarki Wojennej | Naval airports and heliports, from 14.03.1996[9]
Detailed description in List of Polish flags |
Rank flags | Image | English name
Polish name | Use |
|---|
Flag of the Commander of the Navy
Flaga dowódcy Marynarki Wojennej | On naval vessels when the Commander of the Navy is on board[9]
Detailed description in List of Polish flags | Admiral's Flag
Flaga admirała | On naval vessels when an admiral is on board | Vice Admiral's Flag
Flaga wiceadmirała | On naval vessels when a vice admiral is on board | Rear Admiral's Flag
Flaga kontradmirała | On naval vessels when a rear admiral is on board | General's Flag
Flaga generała | On naval vessels when a general is on board |
Rank pennants | Image | English name
Polish name | Use |
|---|
Pennant of the Chief of the Naval Staff
Proporczyk szefa Sztabu Marynarki Wojennej | On naval vessels when the Chief of the Naval Staff is on board[9]
Detailed description in List of Polish flags | Flotilla Commander's Pennant
Proporczyk dowódcy flotylli | On naval vessels when a flotilla commander is on board | Division Commander's Pennant
Proporczyk dowódcy dywizjonu | On naval vessels when a division commander is on board | Group Commander's Pennant
Proporczyk dowódcy grupy | On naval vessels when a group commander is on board |
Special state service vessels | Image | English name
Polish name | Use |
|---|
Police flag
Flaga Policji | Police vessels (from 2 May 1996)[10] | | Special state service flags (below) are used by state-employed civil special-purpose ships while on duty, from 16 December 2005. These flags all follow the same basic design; a white flag with a horizontal stripe 1/5 the width of the flag's width. In the middle, each flag is emblazoned with the national coat of arms superimposed on a golden or yellow anchor whose height is 3/5 of the flag's width. The middle stripe is broken in the middle and does not touch the anchor or the arms. The type of special service performed by the ship is indicated by the color of the middle stripe. Proportion 5:8.[11] From 1967 there were basically similar flags carried, but with PRL coat of arms (eagle without a crown)[12] | Hydrographic survey and Maritime Office flag
Flaga statku hydrograficznego i dozorczego urzędu morskiego | Hydrographic survey vessels and vessels of Maritime Offices (blue stripe) | Rescue ship and pollution-control flag
Flaga statku ratowniczego oraz specjalnego statku do zwalczania zanieczyszczeń | Lifeboats and pollution-control vessels (orange stripe) | Icebreaker flag
Flaga statku używanego wyłącznie do łamania lodów | Vessels used exclusively for breaking ice (violet stripe) | Pilot boat flag
Flaga statku pilotowego | Pilot boats (ash-grey stripe) | Fireboat flag
Flaga statku pożarniczego | Fireboats (red stripe) | Training ship flag
Flaga statku szkolnego | Training ships (black stripe) | Customs ship flag
Flaga statku celnego | Customs ships (green stripe) | Hospital ship flag
Flaga statku sanitarnego | Hospital ships (yellow stripe) | Telecommunication ship flag
Flaga statku telekomunikacyjnego | Telecommunication ships (brown stripe) |
References 1. ^1 2 {{pl icon}} Decree of 9 November 1955 on insignia of the Armed Forces (Dekret o znakach Sił Zbrojnych), Dz.U. nr. 47 of 1955, pos.315
2. ^1 Kazimierz Madej, Polskie symbole wojskowe 1943-1978, Warsaw, 1980, {{ISBN|83-11-06410-5}}, p.74
3. ^1 2 {{pl icon}} Law of 10 December 1959 amending Decree of 9 November 1955 on insignia of the Armed Forces (Ustawa o zmianie dekretu z dnia 9 listopada 1955 r. o znakach Sił Zbrojnych), Dz.U. nr. 71 of 1959, pos.447
4. ^1 {{pl icon}} Law of 19 February 1993 on insignia of the Polish Armed Forces (Ustawa o znakach Sił Zbrojnych Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej), Dz.U. z 1993 r. Nr 34, poz. 154
5. ^1 2 {{pl icon}} Law of 1 August 1919 on Coat of Arms and Colours of the Polish Republic (Ustawa o godłach i barwach Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej), Dz.U. 69 of 1919, pos.416
6. ^{{pl icon}} Decree of 23 April 1953 on ensign of vessels of the Border Defence Army (Dekret o banderze jednostek pływających Wojsk Ochrony Pogranicza), Dz.U. nr.23 of 1953, pos.94
7. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.flaggenlexikon.de/fpolen.htm |title=Polen Marineflagge der Grenztruppen |accessdate=2007-07-01 |author=Volker Preuß|coauthors= |language=de}}
8. ^{{pl icon}} Ordinance of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of 20 December 1991 on flag of the Border Guard, conditions of flying a flag and markings of vessels and aircraft (Zarządzenie Ministra Spraw Wewnętrznych z dnia 20 grudnia 1991 r. w sprawie wzoru flagi Straży Granicznej, okoliczności i warunków jej podnoszenia oraz sposobu oznakowania jednostek pływających i statków powietrznych, a także znaków rozpoznawczych używanych na nich przez Straż Graniczną w nocy), Monitor Polski nr.5 of 1992, pos.29
9. ^1 2 3 4 {{pl icon}} Zarządzenie Ministra Obrony Narodowej z dnia 29 stycznia 1996 r. w sprawie szczegółowych zasad używania znaków Sił Zbrojnych Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej oraz ustalenia innych znaków używanych w Siłach Zbrojnych Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej (Ordinance of the Minister of National Defence on Detailed Rules for the Use of the Insignia of the Armed Forces of the Republic of Poland and Establishment of other Insignia Used in the Armed Forces of the Republic of Poland, 29 January 1996), Monitor Polski z 1996 r. Nr 14 poz. 178
10. ^{{pl icon}} Ordinance of the Minister of Internal Affairs and Administration on the Flag and Markings for Police Vessels and Aircraft, 18 April 2005, Dz.U. 2005 Nr 84 poz. 724
11. ^{{pl icon}} Rozporządzenie Ministra Infrastruktury z dnia 21 października 2005 r. w sprawie wzorów flag dla statków morskich na oznaczenie pełnionej specjalnej służby państwowej oraz okoliczności i warunków ich podnoszenia (Ordinance of the Minister of Infrastructure on Flags for Special State Service Vessels), Dz.U. 2005 Nr 235 poz. 1998
12. ^{{pl icon}} Zarządzenie Ministra Żeglugi z dnia 4 stycznia 1967 r. w sprawie określenia wzorów flag dla statków morskich pełniących specjalną służbę państwową (Ordinance of Shipping Ministry of 4 January 1967), M.P. 1967 Nr. 8 Pos. 46
See also- List of Polish flags
- Mazurek Dąbrowskiego
{{DEFAULTSORT:List Of Polish Naval And Maritime Flags}} 4 : Maritime flags|Flags of Poland|Lists of Polish flags|Naval flags |