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词条 List of post-nominal letters (United Kingdom)
释义

  1. Baronet or Esquire

  2. Orders and decorations

  3. Appointments

  4. University degrees and academic qualifications

  5. Religious institutes and medical qualifications

     Religious institutes  Medical qualifications 

  6. Fellowship or membership of learned societies, academies or professional institutions

     Chartered and other professional statuses 

  7. Membership of the armed forces and civilian services

  8. Professional qualifications

  9. Other awards

  10. Youth organisations

  11. Notes

  12. References

{{Main|Post-nominal letters|List of post-nominal letters}}

This is a list of post-nominal letters used in the United Kingdom after a person's name in order to indicate their positions, qualifications, memberships, or other status. There are various established orders for giving these, e.g. from the Ministry of Justice, Debrett's and A & C Black's Titles and Forms of Address, which are generally in close agreement; this order is followed in the list.[1][2][3]

Baronet or Esquire

Office Post-nominal
Baronet Bt[4] or Bart
Knight Bachelor Kt[4]
Esquire Esq[4][5]

Orders and decorations

Office Post-nominal
Victoria Cross VC[6]
George Cross GC[6]
Knight of the Order of the Garter KG[6]
Lady of the Order of the Garter LG[6]
Knight of the Order of the Thistle KT[6]
Lady of the Order of the Thistle LT[6]
Knight of the Order of Saint Patrick KP
Knight/Dame Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath GCB[6]
Order of Merit OM[6]
Knight Grand Commander of the Order of the Star of India GCSI[6]
Knight/Dame Grand Cross of the Order of St Michael and St George GCMG[6]
Knight Grand Commander of the Order of the Indian Empire GCIE[6]
Order of Victoria and Albert VA[6]
Order of the Crown of India CI[6]
Knight/Dame Grand Cross of the Royal Victorian Order GCVO[6]
Knight/Dame Grand Cross of the Order of the British Empire GBE[6]
Companion of Honour CH[6]
Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath KCB[6]
Dame Commander of the Order of the Bath DCB[6]
Knight Commander of the Order of the Star of India KCSI[6]
Knight Commander of the Order of St Michael and St George KCMG[6]
Dame Commander of the Order of St Michael and St George DCMG[6]
Knight Commander of the Order of the Indian Empire KCIE[6]
Knight Commander of the Royal Victorian Order KCVO[6]
Dame Commander of the Royal Victorian Order DCVO[6]
Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire KBE[6]
Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire DBE[6]
Companion of the Order of the Bath CB[6]
Companion of the Order of the Star of India CSI[6]
Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George CMG[6]
Companion of the Order of the Indian Empire CIE[6]
Commander of the Royal Victorian Order CVO[6]
Commander of the Order of the British Empire CBE[6]
Distinguished Service Order DSO[6]
Lieutenant of the Royal Victorian Order LVO[6]
Officer of the Order of the British Empire OBE[6]
Imperial Service Order ISO[6]
Imperial Service Medal ISM[6]
Member of the Royal Victorian Order MVO [6]
Member of the Order of the British Empire MBE [6]
Indian Order of Merit (Military) IOM [6]
Conspicuous Gallantry Cross CGC
Royal Red Cross RRC[6]
Distinguished Service Cross DSC[6]
Military Cross MC[6]
Distinguished Flying Cross DFC[6]
Air Force Cross AFC[6]
Associate, Royal Red Cross ARRC[6]
Order of British India OBI[6]
Distinguished Conduct Medal DCM[6]
Conspicuous Gallantry Medal CGM[6]
George Medal GM[6]
Indian Distinguished Service Medal IDSM[6]
Distinguished Service Medal DSM[6]
Military Medal MM[6]
Distinguished Flying Medal DFM[6]
Air Force Medal AFM[6]
Medal for Saving Life at Sea SGM[6]
Indian Order of Merit (Civil) IOM[6]
Colonial Police Medal for Gallantry CPM[6]
Queen's Gallantry Medal QGM[6]
Royal Victorian Medal RVM
British Empire Medal BEM[6]
King's Police MedalKPM[6]
King's Police and Fire Service MedalKPFSM[6]
Queen's Police Medal QPM[6]
Queen's Fire Service Medal QFSM[6]
Queen's Ambulance Service Medal QAM
Queen's Volunteer Reserve Medal QVRM
Colonial Police Medal for Meritorious Service CPM[6]
Meritorious Service Medal MSM
Army Emergency Reserve Decoration ERD[6]
Volunteer Officers' Decoration VD[6]
Territorial Decoration TD[6]
Ulster Defence Regiment Medal UD
Efficiency Decoration ED[6]
Decoration for Officers of the Royal Naval Reserve RD[6]
Decoration for Officers of the Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve VRD[6]
Air Efficiency Award AE[6]
date=December 2018}}date=December 2018}}
Volunteer Reserves Service Medal VR
Merchant Navy Medal for Meritorious Service MNM[7]

When listing the honours and awards enjoyed by any person it is not customary to include the Order of St John, as this is a Royal Order and not a State Order, and so confers no precedence.{{citation needed|date=June 2018}} The statutes of the order state (statute 32(2)) The letters specified ... may be used ... but admission or promotion to any Grade of the Order ... shall not confer any rank, style, title, dignity, appellation or social precedence whatsoever.

The Grades of the Order of St John are:

Grade IBailiffs or Dames Grand CrossGCStJ
Grade IIKnights or Dames of Justice or GraceKStJ or DStJ
Grade III (a)ChaplainsChStJ
Grade III (b)Commanders (Brothers or Sisters)CStJ
Grade IVOfficers (Brothers or Sisters)OStJ
Grade VMember (since 2008)
Serving Brothers or Serving Sisters (before 2008)
MStJ
SBStJ or SSStJ
Grade VIEsquiresEsqStJ

Appointments

Appointments to The Queen
group="N" |name="pc"|The letters "PC" are normally only used to identify members of the Privy Council who are peers. The distinction is needed because peers already hold a prefix ("Rt Hon" or higher) even when they are not Privy Counsellors, while the same cannot be said of non-peers.[8] However if the prefix "The Right Honourable" is omitted before a non-peer's name then the post-nominal letters "PC" may be used to identify a persons membership of the Privy Council.[9]}} PC [8]
Aide de Camp to Her Majesty ADC[8]
Personal Aide de Camp to Her Majesty ADC(P)
Honorary Physician to The Queen QHP[8]
Honorary Surgeon to The Queen QHS[8]
Honorary Dental Surgeon to The Queen QHDS[8]
Honorary Nursing Sister to The Queen QHNS[8]
Honorary Chaplain to The Queen QHC[8]
Legal Positions, Etc.{{refn |group=N |name=Legal|Identified by post-nominal abbreviation only when citing legal reports, in every other circumstance identified by pre-nominal title[10]}}
Supreme Court Justice SCJ[11]
Justice of the High Court J[11]
Lord Justice of Appeal LJ[11]
President of the Supreme CourtP[11]
Deputy President of the Supreme CourtDP[11]
Lord ChancellorLC[11]
Lord Chief JusticeCJ[11]
Master of the RollsMR[11]
Chancellor of the High CourtC[11]
Appointments
Queen's Serjeant QS
Serjeant-at-law SL
King's Counsel[12]KC
Queen's Counsel[12] QC[13]
Justice of the Peace JP[13]
Deputy Lieutenant DL[13]
Legislators{{refn|group=N|Placed here on the Ministry of Justice list but after memberships of learned societies, royal academies and professional bodies by both Debrett's and Black's}}
Member of Parliament[14] MP
Member of the Scottish Parliament MSP
Member of the National Assembly for Wales AM
Member of the Northern Ireland Assembly ('Member of the Legislative Assembly') MLA
Member of the House of Keys (Isle of Man) MHK
Speaker of the House of Keys (Isle of Man) SHK
Member of the Legislative Council (Isle of Man) MLC
Member of the European Parliament MEP
Member of the London Assembly AM[15]

University degrees and academic qualifications

{{Main|British degree abbreviations}}

These are usually given in ascending order, and may be followed by an abbreviation denoting the awarding Institute.

University degrees{{refn| group="N" |name="uni"|The exact post-nominals for degrees vary between courses and between universities, common ones are shown here, ordered according to the Framework for Higher Education Qualifications.[16]}}
Foundation degree e.g. FdA, FdSc
Bachelor's degree e.g. BA, BSc, BEng,
Primary qualifications in medicine, dentistry and veterinary science (master's level) e.g. MB ChB, MB BS, BM BS, BDS, BVSc, BVMS
Integrated master's degree e.g. MEng, MChem, MPhys, MPharm
Master's degree e.g. MPhil, MBA, MA, MSc,
Doctorate e.g. PhD/DPhil, EdD, DBA, DClinPsy, EngD
University abbreviations
Optionally given after the degree(s) to which they refer in formal lists.

(Only abbreviated forms shown; other institutions use full names (omitting "University of") in postnominals. Institutions are sometimes given in parentheses)


This refers to the institution granting the degree, not the place of study, e.g. London or Wales for degrees awarded by those federal universities, with the college name (e.g. UCL) only being used for degrees granted using the college's own degree awarding powers.[108]
University of Aberdeen Aberd[17][18] or Aberdon[19]
Abertay University, DundeeAber Dund[18]
Anglia Ruskin UniversityAng Rus[18]
University of the Arts LondonArts Lond[18]
University of BedfordshireBedf[18]
Queen's University BelfastBelf[18] or QUB[20]
University of Birmingham Birm,[18] B'ham[21] or Bham[22]
Birmingham City UniversityBirm City[18]
Bishop Grosseteste University[18]{{failed verification>date=December 2018}}
University of Bournemouth Bourne[18]
University of BradfordBrad[18]
University of BrightonBrigh[18]
University of Bristol Bris[18]
Brunel UniversityBrun[18]
University of Buckingham Buck[18]
University of Cambridge Cantab[23] or Camb[18]
Canterbury Christ Church UniversityCant Univ[18]
Archbishop of Canterbury Cantuar[18] or Lambeth[24]
Cardiff University Card[18]
University of Central LancashireCen Lancs[18] or UCLan[25]
University of Chester Chest[18]
University of Chichester Cicest[26] or Chich[18]
City University LondonCity Lond[18]
University of CoventryCov[18]
Cranfield University Cran[18]
University for the Creative Arts UCA[27]
University of CumbriaCumb[18]
De Montfort University De Mont[18]
University of Dundee Dund[18]
Durham University Dunelm[28] or Durh[18]
University of East Anglia East Ang[18] or UEA[29]
University of East LondonEast Lond[18] or UEL[30]
University of Edinburgh Edin[18]
University of Exeter Exon[31] or Exe[18]
University of GlamorganGlam[18] (Now part of the University of South Wales)
University of Glasgow Glas[18]
Glasgow Caledonian University Glas Cal[18]
University of GloucestershireGlouc[18]
University of GreenwichGreenw[18]
Guildhall School of Music and DramaGSMD[18]
Heriot-Watt University H-W[18]
University of HertfordshireHerts[18]
University of HuddersfieldHudd[18]
Imperial College LondonImp Lond[18]
Institute of Education, LondonIOE Lond[18] (Now part of UCL)
University of Kent {{cite web|url=http://www.stmarys.ac.uk/arts-and-humanities/staff/lance-pettitt.htm#page=teaching|publisher=St Mary's University, Twickenham|title=Profile: Prof Lance Pettitt BA (Cantaur)[sic] MA PhD (NUI Dublin)|accessdate=20 December 2015}} – according to his CV, Prof. Pettitt earned his BA at Kent[32]}} or Kent. See note 1.
King's College London KCL[18]
Kingston University date=June 2017}}
University of LancasterLanc[18]
University of LeedsLeeds[18]
Leeds Metropolitan University (now renamed Leeds Beckett University)Leeds Met[18] (no abbreviation given for new name)
University of Leicester Leic[18]
University of LincolnLinc[18]
University of Liverpool Liv,[18] Lpool[33] or L'pool[34]
Liverpool Hope UniversityLiv Hope[18]
Liverpool John Moores UniversityLiv J Moores[18]
University of London Lond[18] or Londin[35]
London Metropolitan University Lond Met[18]
London School of Economics and Political Science LSE[18]
London School of Hygiene and Tropical MedicineLSHTM[18]
London South Bank University Lond SB[18]
Loughborough University Lough[18] or Lboro[36]
University of Manchester Manc[18]
Manchester Metropolitan UniversityManc Met[18]
University of MiddlesexMiddx[18]
Newcastle University Newc[18] or Ncle[37]
University of North LondonNorth Lond[18]
University of NorthamptonN'ton[18]
University of NorthumbriaN'ria[18]
University of Nottingham Nott[18]
Nottingham Trent UniversityNott Trent[18]
The Open University [18]{{failed verification>date=December 2016}}
University of Oxford Oxon[38] or Oxf[18]
Oxford Brookes University Oxf Brookes[18]
University of PlymouthPlym[18]
University of Portsmouth Port[18]
Queen Margaret UniversityQu Marg[18] or QMU[39]
Queen Mary, University of LondonQMUL[18]
University of ReadingR'dg[18] or Rdg[40]
Robert Gordon UniversityRobt Gor[18]
University of RoehamptonRoeh[18]
Royal Academy of MusicRAM[18]
Royal College of ArtRCA[18]
Royal College of MusicRCM[18]
Royal Holloway, University of LondonRHUL[18]
Royal Veterinary CollegeRVM[18]
University of St Andrews St And[18]
Salford UniversitySalf[18]
School of Oriental and African StudiesSOAS[18]
University of SheffieldSheff[18]
Sheffield Hallam UniversitySheff Hallam[18]
University of Southampton Soton[41] or S'ton[18]
St. Georges University of LondonSGUL
Southampton Solent UniversityS'ton Sol[18]
University of StaffordshireStaffs[18]
University of StirlingStir or Sruighlea[18]
University of StrathclydeStrath[18]
University of SunderlandSund[18]
University of Surrey Sur[18]
University of SussexSus[18]
University of TeessideTees[18]
Thames Valley UniversityThames V[18] (Now the University of West London)
University College London UCL[18]
Ulster UniversityUlster[18]
University of WalesWales or Cymru[18]
University of WarwickWarw[18]
University of the West of EnglandWest Eng[18] or UWE[42]
University of the West of Scotland West Sco[18]
University of WestminsterWestmin[18]
University of Winchester Winton or Winc[18]
University of WolverhamptonWolv[18]
University of WorcesterWorc[18]
University of York Ebor[43] or York
University diplomas, certificates, etc.
These are not given as postnominals according to Debrett's, however the Oxford University Calendar style guide lists them after degrees.
Postgraduate diploma PgDip, PgD, PGDCCI, etc.
Postgraduate certificate PgCert, PgC, PgCLTHE, etc.
Graduate diploma GradDip, GradD, GDip, etc.
Graduate certificate GradCert, GradC, GCert, etc.
Higher National Certificate HNC/HNCert
Higher National Diploma HND/HNDip
Diploma of Higher Education DipHE
BTEC Extended Diploma (Ordinary National Diploma) Dip, OND
Certificate of Higher Education CertHE
Diploma of Imperial CollegeDIC
University fellowships & associateships, etc.
Fellow of King's College London FKC
Associate of King's College AKC
Associate/Master of the Camborne School of Mines, University of Exeter ACSM/MCSM
Associate of the University of Hertfordshire AUH[44]
Associate of the Imperial College School of Medicine, London AICSM
Associate of the Royal School of Mines, Imperial College London ARSM
Associate of the Royal College of Science, Imperial College London ARCS
Associate in Theology A.Th.
Licentiate in Theology L.Th.
City & Guilds of London Institute
2em}} Licentiate of the City & Guilds of London Institute LCGI[45]
2em}} Affiliate of the City & Guilds of London Institute AfCGI[45]
2em}} Graduate of the City & Guilds of London Institute GCGI[45]
2em}} Associate of the City & Guilds of London Institute See Note 2. ACGI
2em}} City and Guilds Insignia Award in Technology CGIA
2em}} Member of the City & Guilds of London Institute MCGI[45]
2em}} Fellow of the City & Guilds of London Institute FCGI
2em}} Honoris Causa Fellow of the City & Guilds of London Institute HonFCGI

Note 1: Use of Cantuar for Kent is rare and risks confusion with both Lambeth degrees and the University of Canterbury, NZ. The Latin name for Kent is Cantium (hence Cantiensis) which would give Cant (also used by the University of Canterbury, NZ); the University of Kent was originally the University of Kent at Canterbury.

Note 2: Awarded to undergraduates who receive a BEng or MEng degree from a programme within the City and Guilds College-Imperial College London.

Religious institutes and medical qualifications

Religious institutes

Some examples are given here. See the list of Catholic religious institutes for a fuller listing of current Catholic orders (although note that that article gives American-style post-nominals with stops; when used in the UK the stops should be omitted).

Christian Brothers CFC
Oratory of Saint Philip Neri Cong. Orat.
Canons Regular CR + Initials of specific Congregation e.g. CRIC
Marist Brothers FMS
De La Salle Brothers FSC
Missionary Society of Saint Paul MSP
Order of Friars Minor OFM
Order of Friars Minor Capuchin OFM Cap.
Conventual Franciscans OFM Conv.
Ordinariate of Our Lady of Walsingham OLW
Benedictines OSB
Order of Preachers ("Dominicans" or "Blackfriars") OP, OPL (Tertiaries)
Society of the Sacred Heart RSCJ
Salesians SDB
Anglican Franciscans SSF or CSF (1st Order), OSC (2nd Order), TSSF (3rd Order)

Medical qualifications

According to Debrett's, these are placed directly after orders, decorations and medals (i.e. replacing university degrees). Unlike other degrees, medical qualifications are listed in descending order, doctorates first.[46]

Doctor of Medicine DM; MD
Doctor of SurgeryDCh; DS
Doctor of Dental SurgeryDDS
Master of SurgeryMCh; MChir; MS; ChM
Master of Dental SurgeryMDS; MChD
Master of the Art of ObstetricsMAO
Master of Orthopaedic SurgeryMChOrth
Master of Clinical PsychologyMClinPsychol
Master of Clinical ScienceMClSc
Master of Community HealthMCommH
Master of MedicineMMed
Master of Medical ScienceMMedSci; MMS
Bachelor of MedicineBM; MB
Bachelor of Dental SurgeryBDS; BChD; BDentS
Bachelor of the Art of ObstetricsBAO
Bachelor of AcupunctureBAc
Bachelor of Applied ScienceBASc
Bachelor of Medical ScienceBMedSci
Bachelor of PharmacyBPharm
Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of SurgeryMB BChir; MB ChB; MBBCh;

MB BS; BM BCh; BM BS; BM

Fellow in Dental Surgery, Royal College of Surgeons of EnglandFDSRCS
Fellow of the Royal College of AnaesthetistsFRCA
Fellow of the Royal College of Emergency MedicineFRCEM
Fellow of the College of Paramedics FCPara
Fellow of the Royal College of NursingFRCN
Fellow of the Royal College of OphthalmologistsFRCOphth
Fellow of the Royal College of PhysiciansFRCP
Fellow of the Royal College of Paediatrics and Child HealthFRCPCH
Fellow of the Royal College of Physicians of EdinburghFRCPEd
(Medical) Fellow of the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of GlasgowFRCP(Glas)
Fellow of the Royal College of Surgeons of EnglandFRCS
Fellow of the Royal College of Surgeons of EdinburghFRCSEd
Fellow of the Royal College of Surgeons of IrelandFRCSI
(Surgical) Fellow of the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of GlasgowFRCSGlasg
Fellow of the Royal College of Obstetricians and GynaecologistsFRCOG
Fellow of the Royal College of General PractitionersFRCGP
Fellow of the Royal College of Physicians of IrelandFRCPI
Fellow of the Royal College of PathologistsFRCPath
Fellow of the Royal College of PsychiatristsFRCPsych
Fellow of the Royal College of RadiologistsFRCR
Fellow in Dental Surgery Royal College of SurgeonsFDS RCS
Fellow in Dental Surgery, Royal College of Surgeons of EdinburghFDS RCSEd
Fellow in Dental Surgery, Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of GlasgowFDS RCPS(Glas)
Fellow of the Faculty of Intensive Care MedicineFFICM
Member of the Royal College of Emergency MedicineMRCEM
Member of the Faculty of Dental Surgery, Royal College of Surgeons of EnglandMFDS (RCS Eng)
Member of the Faculty of Dental Surgery, Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of GlasgowMFDS RCPS(Glasg)
Member of the Faculty of Intensive Care MedicineMFICM
Member of the Faculty of Public HealthMFPH
Member of the Faculty of Pharmaceutical MedicineMFPM
Member of the Faculty of Sexual and Reproductive HealthcareMFSRH
Member of the Joint Dental Faculties, Royal College of Surgeons of EnglandMJDF(RCS Eng)
Member of the Royal College of AnaesthetistsMRCA
Member of the College of Paramedics MCPara
Member of the Royal College of NursingMARCH
Member of the Royal College of OphthalmologistsMRCOphth
Member of the Royal College of PhysiciansMRCP
Member of the Royal College of Paediatrics and Child HealthMRCPCH
Member of the Royal College of Physicians of EdinburghMRCPEd
(Medical) Member of the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of GlasgowMRCP(Glas)
(Intercollegiate) Member of the Royal Colleges of Physicians of the United KingdomMRCP(UK)
Member of the Royal College of Obstetricians and GynaecologistsMRCOG
(Surgical) Member of the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of GlasgowMRCS(Glasg)
Member of the Royal College of Surgeons of IrelandMRCSI
Member of the Royal College of General PractitionersMRCGP
Member of the Royal College of PathologistsMRCPath
Member of the Royal College of Physicians of IrelandMRCPI
Member of the Royal College of PsychiatristsMRCPsych
Member of the Royal College of RadiologistsMRCR
Member of the Royal College of Surgeons of EnglandMRCS
Member of the Royal College of Surgeons of EdinburghMRCSEd

Fellowship or membership of learned societies, academies or professional institutions

These are generally placed in the order learned societies, Royal academicians, professional institutions. There are two schools of thought as to how these should be ordered within each category: A & C Black's Titles and Forms of Address states that "As a general rule, letters should be shown in the order of the foundation of the societies, etc."[3] Contrary to this, Debrett's consider that within learned societies: "There is no recognised order for placing these letters. In practice, where one society is indisputably of greater importance than another the letters are usually placed in that order."[47]{{refn|group=N| Debrett's previously added that: "Strictly speaking, [Learned Societies] should be arranged according to date of foundation or incorporation of the societies concerned, but some hold that those with a Royal Charter should take precedence."[48] This has been deleted from the current advice.}} Similarly, for professional institutions: "[T]here is no recognised order for placing qualifications awarded by different bodies, a recipient usually places these letters on headed paper, business cards, etc, in order of importance to his particular profession."[49]

It should also be noted that there is no clear distinction between a learned society and a professional institute. With regard to Royal Academicians, Debrett's says: "Although Royal Academicians come second in this list, it is not suggested that they yield in precedence to fellows of learned societies. In practice the two lists do not coincide."[50]

Black's note that where a professional body or society has multiple grades of membership, only the highest is used except in professional correspondence, and that fellowships "election to which is a distinction" (e.g. FRS, FRSA, RA, FBA) should be used on all correspondence.[3]

In this table, all societies, institutions, etc. are listed alphabetically by substantive name,[51] rather than attempting to establish an order of precedence.

Some post-nominals (and associated professional titles) are protected as "Professions Regulated by Professional Bodies Incorporated by Royal Charter" under the European professional qualification directives.[52] These are indicated with an asterisk (e.g. CEng*).

Memberships and fellowships of the various medical Royal Colleges are listed post-nominally as medical qualifications (see previous section) rather than with professional bodies and learned societies.

British Academy[47]
2em}} Fellow of the British Academy FBA
Learned Society of Wales
2em}} Fellow of the Learned Society of Wales FLSW
Royal Academicians[50]
2em}} President of the Royal Academy PRA
2em}} Past President of the Royal Academy PPRA
2em}} Royal Academician RA
2em}} Associate of the Royal Academy ARA
Royal Academy of Engineering
2em}} Fellow of the Royal Academy of Engineering FREng
Royal Institution of Great Britain
2em}} Fellow of the Royal Institution of Great Britain FRI (This membership grade was abolished in 2015).
2em}} Member of the Royal Institution of Great Britain MRi
2em}} Associate Member of the Royal Institution of Great Britain AMRI
Royal Irish Academy[53][54]
2em}} Member of the Royal Irish Academy MRIA
Royal Scottish Academicians[50]
2em}} President of the Royal Scottish Academy PRSA
2em}} Past President of the Royal Scottish Academy PPRSA
2em}} Royal Scottish Academician RSA
2em}} Associate of the Royal Scottish Academy ARSA
2em}} Honorary Royal Scottish Academician HRSA[55]
The Royal Society
2em}} Fellow of the Royal Society FRS[47]
2em}} Honorary Fellow of the Royal Society HonFRS
2em}} President of the Royal Society PRS[47][56]
2em}} Foreign Member of the Royal Society ForMemRS
Royal Society of Edinburgh[47]
2em}} Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh FRSE
A
Association of Accounting Technicians[57]
2em}} Fellow Member of the Association of Accounting Technicians FMAAT
2em}} Member of the Association of Accounting Technicians MAAT
2em}} AAT Bookkeeper AATQB[58]
Institute and Faculty of Actuaries[59]
2em}} Honorary Fellow of the Institute and Faculty of Actuaries HonFIA or HonFFA
2em}} Fellow of the Institute and Faculty of Actuaries FIA* or FFA*[60]
2em}} Associate of the Institute and Faculty of Actuaries AIA* or AFA*
Institute of Administrative Management[61]
2em}} Fellow of the Institute of Administrative Management FInstAM
2em}} Member of the Institute of Administrative Management MInstAM
2em}} Associate of the Institute of Administrative Management AInstAM
The Royal Aeronautical Society[62]
2em}} Fellow of the Royal Aeronautical Society FRAeS*
2em}} Companion of the Royal Aeronautical Society CRAeS
2em}} Member of the Royal Aeronautical Society MRAeS*
2em}} Associate Member of the Royal Aeronautical Society AMRAeS
2em}} Associate of the Royal Aeronautical Society ARAeS
Central Association of Agricultural Valuers[63]
2em}} Fellow of the Central Association of Agricultural Valuers FAAV
Institution of Analysts and Programmers[64]
2em}} Fellow of the Institution of Analysts and Programmers FIAP
2em}} Member of the Institution of Analysts and Programmers MIAP
2em}} Associate Member of the Institution of Analysts and Programmers AMIAP
2em}} Graduate of the Institution of Analysts and Programmers GradIAP
Royal Anthropological Institute[65]
2em}} Fellow of the Royal Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland FRAI
Society of Antiquaries of London[66]
2em}} Fellow of the Society of Antiquaries of London FSA
Society of Antiquaries of Scotland[67]
2em}} Fellow of the Society of Antiquaries of Scotland FSA Scot
Chartered Institute of Arbitrators[68]
2em}} Fellow of the Chartered Institute of Arbitrators FCIArb*
2em}} Member of the Chartered Institute of Arbitrators MCIArb*
2em}} Associate of the Chartered Institute of Arbitrators ACIArb*
Chartered Institute for Archaeologists[69]
2em}} Member of the Chartered Institute for Archaeologists MCIfA
2em}} Associate of the Chartered Institute for Archaeologists ACIfA
2em}} Practitioner of the Chartered Institute for Archaeologists PCIfA
Royal Institute of Architects in Scotland[70]
2em}} Fellow, Academic Fellow, or Retired Fellow of the Royal Institute of Architects in Scotland FRIAS
2em}} Honorary Fellow of the Royal Institute of Architects in Scotland Hon FRIAS
Chartered Institute of Architectural Technologists[71]
2em}} Chartered Architectural Technologists MCIAT*
2em}} Architectural Technician TCIAT
2em}} Associate Member of the Chartered Institute of Architectural Technologists ACIAT
The Royal Society of Arts[72]
2em}} Fellow of the Royal Society of Arts FRSA
The Royal Scottish Society of Arts[73]
2em}} Fellow of the Royal Scottish Society of Arts FRSSA
Archives and Records Association[74]
2em}} Registered Member of the Archives and Records Association RMARA
Institute of Asset Management[75]
2em}} Fellow of the Institute of Asset Management FIAM
2em}} Member of the Institute of Asset Management MIAM
Royal Astronomical Society[76]
2em}} Fellow of the Royal Astronomical Society FRAS
B
Society of Bereavement Practitioners[77]
2em}} Fellow of The Society of Bereavement Practitioners FSPB
2em}} Accredited Member of The Society of Bereavement Practitioners MSPB(Acc)
2em}} Member of The Society of Bereavement Practitioners MSPB
Royal Society of Biology[78]
2em}} Associate member of the Royal Society of Biology AMRSB
2em}} Member of the Royal Society of Biology MRSB
2em}} Fellow of the Royal Society of Biology FRSB
Institute of Biomedical Science[79]
2em}} Fellow of the Institute of Biomedical Science FIBMS
2em}} Member of the Institute of Biomedical Science MIBMS
2em}} Licentiate of the Institute of Biomedical Science LIBMS
Royal Institute of British Architects[80]
2em}} Past President[81] of the Royal Institute of British Architects PPRIBA
2em}} Honorary Fellow of the Royal Institute of British Architects Hon. FRIBA
2em}} International Fellow of the Royal Institute of British Architects Int. FRIBA
2em}} Chartered Member of the Royal Institute of British Architects RIBA
{{pad|2em}} Initials still allowed for use if granted prior to the 1971 charter:
4em}} Fellow of the Royal Institute of British Architects FRIBA
4em}} Associate of the Royal Institute of British Architects ARIBA
4em}} Licentiate of the Royal Institute of British Architects LRIBA
Institute of Builders' Merchants
2em}} Fellow of the Institute of Builders' Merchants FIBM
2em}} Member of the Institute of Builders' Merchants MIBM
Chartered Institute of Building [82]
2em}} Fellow of the Chartered Institute of Building FCIOB
2em}} Chartered Member of the Chartered Institute of Building (Chartered Construction Manager or Chartered Builder) MCIOB*
{{pad|2em}} Initials still allowed for use (until 2025) if granted prior to 1 July 2015:
4em}} Associate member of the Chartered Institute of Building ACIOB*
4em}} Incorporated member of the Chartered Institute of Building ICIOB
Chartered Association of Building Engineers[83]
2em}} Fellow of the Chartered Association of Building Engineers FCABE
2em}} Member of the Chartered Association of Building Engineers MCABE
2em}} Associate member of the Chartered Association of Building Engineers ACABE
2em}} Graduate member of the Chartered Association of Building Engineers GradCABE
Chartered Institution of Building Services Engineers[84]
2em}} Fellow of the Chartered Institution of Building Services Engineers FCIBSE
2em}} Member of the Chartered Institution of Building Services Engineers MCIBSE*
2em}} Associate of the Chartered Institution of Building Services Engineers ACIBSE
2em}} Licentiate of the Chartered Institution of Building Services Engineers LCIBSE
Forum for the Built Environment[85]
2em}} Fellow of the Forum for the Built Environment FFB
2em}} Member of the Forum for the Built Environment MFB
Burgon Society[86]
2em}} Fellow of the Burgon Society FBS
Business Continuity Institute[87]
2em}} Fellow of the Business Continuity Institute FBCI
2em}} Associate Fellow of the Business Continuity Institute AFBCI
2em}} Member of the Business Continuity Institute MBCI
2em}} Associate Member of the Business Continuity Institute AMBCI
C
Institute of Chartered Accountants in England & Wales[88][89]
2em}} Chartered Accountant (Associate of the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England & Wales) ACA*
2em}} Chartered Accountant (Fellow of the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England & Wales) FCA*
Institute of Chartered Accountants of Scotland[90]
2em}} Chartered Accountant (Member of the Institute of Chartered Accountants) CA*
Association of Chartered Certified Accountants[91]
2em}} Fellow of the Association of Chartered Certified Accountants FCCA
2em}} Chartered Certified AccountantACCA*
Institute of Chartered Foresters[92]
2em}} Fellow of the Institute of Chartered ForestersFICFor
2em}} Member of the Institute of Chartered ForestersMICFor*
Institute of Chartered Secretaries and Administrators[93]
2em}} Graduate Member of the Institute of Chartered Secretaries and Administrators GradICSA
2em}} Associate of the Institute of Chartered Secretaries and Administrators ACIS
2em}} Fellow of the Institute of Chartered Secretaries and Administrators FCIS
Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors
2em}} Fellow of the Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors FRICS
2em}} Member of the Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors MRICS*
2em}} Associate of the Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors AssocRICS*
Institution of Chemical Engineers
2em}} Fellow of the Institution of Chemical Engineers FIChemE
2em}} Member of the Institution of Chemical Engineers MIChemE*
2em}} Associate Member of the Institution of Chemical Engineers AMIChemE
Royal Society of Chemistry[94]
2em}} Fellow of the Royal Society of Chemistry FRSC
2em}} Member of the Royal Society of Chemistry MRSC
2em}} Associate Member of the Royal Society of Chemistry AMRSC
Royal College of Chiropractors[95]
{{pad|2em}} Members of one of the specialist faculties add the abbreviation for that faculty in parentheses after the post-nominal for their membership level:
4em}} Pain Faculty (Pain)[96]
4em}} Animal Faculty (Animal)[97]
4em}} Pregnancy & Paediatrics Faculty (Paeds)[98]
4em}} Sport & Exercise Faculty (Sport)[99]
4em}} Orthopaedics & Rehabilitation Faculty (Ortho)[100]
2em}} Fellow of the Royal College of Chiropractors FRCC
2em}} Member of the Royal College of Chiropractors MRCC
2em}} licentiate of the Royal College of Chiropractors LRCC
British Society of Cinematographers[101]
2em}} Full Member of the British Society of Cinematographers BSC
2em}} Associate Member of the British Society of Cinematographers Assoc. BSC[102]
Institute for Civil Protection & Emergency Management[103]
2em}} Fellow of the Institute for Civil Protection & Emergency Management FICPEM
2em}} Member of the Institute for Civil Protection & Emergency Management MICPEM
2em}} Associate Member of the Institute for Civil Protection & Emergency Management AMICPEM
Institution of Civil Engineers
2em}} Fellow of the Institution of Civil Engineers FICE
2em}} Member of the Institution of Civil Engineers MICE*
2em}} Associate Member of the Institution of Civil Engineers AMICE
2em}} Graduate Member of the Institution of Civil Engineers GMICE
Institute of Clinical Research[104]
2em}} Registered member of the Institute of Clinical ResearchRICR
2em}} Professional member of the Institute of Clinical ResearchMICR
2em}} Fellow of the Institute of Clinical ResearchFICR
British Computer Society[105]
2em}} Fellow of the British Computer SocietyFBCS
2em}} Member of the British Computer Society MBCS
2em}} Associate Member of the British Computer Society AMBCS
Institute of Consulting[106]
2em}} Fellow of the Institute of Consulting FIC
2em}} Member of the Institute of Consulting MIC
2em}} Associate of the Institute of Consulting AIC
Institute of Continuing Professional Development
2em}} Fellow of the Institute of Continuing Professional Development FInstCPD
2em}} Member of the Institute of Continuing Professional Development MInstCPD
Institute of Corporate Responsibility and Sustainability
2em}} Fellow of the Institute of Corporate Responsibility and Sustainability FICRS
2em}} Member of the Institute of Corporate Responsibility and Sustainability MICRS
2em}} Associate of the Institute of Corporate Responsibility and Sustainability AICRS
British Association for Counselling and Psychotherapy
2em}} Member of the British Association for Counselling and Psychotherapy MBACP
2em}} Accredited Member of the British Association for Counselling and Psychotherapy MBACP (Accred.)
2em}} Senior Accredited Member of the British Association for Counselling and Psychotherapy MBACP (Snr Accred.)
D
Royal United Services Institute for Defence & Security Studies
2em}} Fellow of the Royal United Services Institute for Defence & Security Studies FRUSI
Chartered Society of Designers
2em}} Fellow of the Chartered Society of Designers FCSD
2em}} Member of the Chartered Society of Designers MCSD
British Dietetic Association[50]
2em}} Member of the British Dietetic Association MBDA
Institute of Directors[107]
2em}} Fellow of the Institute of Directors FIoD
2em}} Member of the Institute of Directors MIoD
Association of British Dispensing Opticians
2em}} Fellow of the Association of British Dispensing Opticians FBDO
Roll of Distinguished Philatelists
2em}} Signatory to the Roll of Distinguished Philatelists RDP
Society of Dyers and Colourists[108]
2em}} Fellow of the Society of Dyers and ColouristsFSDC
2em}} Licentiate of the Society of Dyers and ColouristsLSDC*
2em}} Associate of the Society of Dyers and ColouristsASDC
E
Chartered Institute of Ecology and Environmental Management
2em}} Fellow of the Chartered Institute of Ecology and Environmental Management FCIEEM
2em}} Member of the Chartered Institute of Ecology and Environmental Management MCIEEM
Educational Institute of Scotland
2em}} Fellow of the Educational Institute of Scotland FEIS
Institution of Electrical Engineers
2em}} Fellow of the Institution of Electrical Engineers FIEE
2em}} Member of the Institution of Electrical Engineers MIEE
Faculty of Emergency Nursing
2em}} Associate of the Faculty of Emergency NursingAFEN
2em}} Member of the Faculty of Emergency NursingMFEN
2em}} Fellow of the Faculty of Emergency NursingFFEN
Emergency Planning Society[109]
2em}} Fellow of the Emergency Planning Society FEPS
2em}} Member of the Emergency Planning Society MEPS
2em}} Associate Member of the Emergency Planning Society AMEPS
Energy Institute
2em}} Member of the Energy Institute MEI*
2em}} Fellow of the Energy Institute FEI*
Bureau of Engineer Surveyors
2em}} Fellow of the Bureau of Engineer Surveyors FBES
2em}} Member of the Bureau of Engineer Surveyors MBES
2em}} Associate Member of the Bureau of Engineer Surveyors AMBES
Institution of Engineering and Technology
2em}} Honorary Fellow of the Institution of Engineering and Technology HonFIET
2em}} Fellow of the Institution of Engineering and Technology FIET
2em}} Member of the Institution of Engineering and Technology MIET*
2em}} Technician Member of the Institution of Engineering and Technology TMIET
Institution of Engineering Designers
2em}} Fellow of the Institution of Engineering Designers FIED
2em}} Member of the Institution of Engineering Designers MIED
2em}} Associate of the Institution of Engineering Designers AIED
Royal Entomological Society
2em}} Honorary Fellow of the Royal Entomological Society Hon.FRES
2em}} Fellow of the Royal Entomological Society FRES
2em}} Member of the Royal Entomological Society Mem.RES
Chartered Institute of Environmental Health
2em}} Fellow of the Chartered Institute of Environmental Health
(Chartered Environmental Health Practitioner or Environmental Health Officer)
FCIEH*
2em}} Member of the Chartered Institute of Environmental Health
(Chartered Environmental Health Practitioner or Environmental Health Officer)
MCIEH*
Royal Environmental Health Institute of Scotland[110]
2em}} Fellow of the Royal Environmental Health Institute of ScotlandFREHIS
2em}} Member of the Royal Environmental Health Institute of ScotlandMREHIS
Federation of European Employers
2em}} Honorary Fellow of the Federation of European Employers Hon F.FedEE
2em}} Fellow of the Federation of European Employers F.FedEE
The Academy of Experts[111][112]
2em}} Associate Member (AMAE) of The Academy of Experts AMAE
2em}} Full Member of The Academy of Experts MAE
2em}} Fellow of The Academy of Experts FAE
2em}} Qualified Dispute Resolver (Mediator) QDR
Institute of Explosives Engineers
2em}} Fellow of the Institute of Explosives Engineers FIExpE
2em}} Member of the Institute of Explosives Engineers MIExpE
F
Worshipful Company of Farriers[113]
2em}} Associateship of the Worshipful Company of Farriers AWCF
2em}} Fellowship of the Worshipful Company of Farriers FWCF
Institute of Financial Accountants
2em}} Fellow of the Institute of Financial Accountants FFA
2em}} Associate of the Institute of Financial Accountants AFA
Institution of Fire Engineers
2em}} Graduate of the Institution of Fire Engineers GIFireE
2em}} Member of the Institution of Fire Engineers MIFireE
Institute of Food Science & Technology[114]
2em}} Fellow of the Institute of Food Science and Technology FIFST
2em}} Member of the Institute of Food Science and Technology MIFST
G
Institute of Gas Engineers and Managers[115]
Note: Members (except Member Managers) and Fellows must also hold CEng, IEng, or EngTech
2em}} Fellow of the Institute of Gas Engineers and ManagersFIGEM
2em}} Member of the Institute of Gas Engineers and ManagersMIGEM*
2em}} Graduate Member of the Institute of Gas Engineers and ManagersGradIGEM
Royal Geographical Society (with Institute of British Geographers)
2em}} Fellow of the Royal Geographical SocietyFRGS
Geological Society of London[116]
2em}} Fellow of the Geological Society of London FGS
H
British Society of Hearing Aid Audiologists
2em}} Fellow of the British Society of Hearing Aid Audiologists FSHAA
2em}} Member of the British Society of Hearing Aid Audiologists MSHAA
Higher Education Academy (formerly the Institute for Learning and Teaching in Higher Education)
2em}} Associate Fellow of the Higher Education Academy AFHEA
2em}} Fellow of the Higher Education Academy FHEA
2em}} Senior Fellow of the Higher Education Academy SFHEA
2em}} Principal Fellow of the Higher Education Academy PFHEA
2em}} Member of the Institute for Learning and Teaching in Higher Education ILTM (superseded by FHEA)
Institute of Highway Engineers
2em}} Fellow of the Institute of Highway EngineersFIHE
2em}} Member of the Institute of Highway EngineersMIHE
2em}} Associate Member of the Institute of Highway EngineersAMIHE
2em}} Apprentice Member of the Institute of Highway EngineersAPPIHE
2em}} Road Safety Auditors Register of the Institute of Highway EngineersRegRSA (IHE)
Chartered Institution of Highways and Transportation
2em}} Fellow of the Chartered Institution of Highways and Transportation FCIHT
2em}} Member of the Chartered Institution of Highways and Transportation MCIHT
2em}} Associate Member of the Chartered Institution of Highways and Transportation AMCIHT
2em}} Transport Planning Professional - awarded by the Chartered Institution of Highways and Transportation TPP
Royal Historical Society
2em}} Member of the Royal Historical Society MRHistS
2em}} Fellow of the Royal Historical Society FRHistS
British Horological Institute
2em}} Fellow of the British Horological Institute FBHI
2em}} Member of the British Horological Institute MBHI
2em}} Licentiate of the British Horological Institute LBHI
Institute of Hospitality
2em}} Fellow of the Institute of Hospitality FIH
2em}} Member of the Institute of Hospitality MIH
2em}} Associate Member of the Institute of Hospitality AIH
Chartered Institute of Housing[117]
2em}} Fellow of the Chartered Institute of Housing FCIH (obsolete but still permitted if previously granted)
2em}} Chartered Institute of Housing Chartered Member CIH Chartered Member or CIHCM
2em}} Member of the Chartered Institute of Housing CIH Member or CIHM (MCIH* (obsolete))
2em}} Associate of the Chartered Institute of Housing ACIH (obsolete)
I
British Institute of Innkeeping
2em}} Fellow of the British Institute of Innkeeping FBII
2em}} Member of the British Institute of Innkeeping MBII
Chartered Insurance Institute
2em}} Award Qualified member of the Chartered Insurance InstituteCII (Award)
2em}} Certificate Qualified member of the Chartered Insurance InstituteCert CII
2em}} Diploma qualified member of the Chartered Insurance InstituteDipCII
2em}} Associate of the Chartered Insurance Institute
(Chartered Insurer/Chartered Insurance Practitioner/Chartered Insurance Broker)
ACII*
2em}} Fellow of the Chartered Insurance Institute FCII
Institute of Interim Management
2em}} Companion of the Institute of Interim Management CIIM
2em}} Member of the Institute of Interim Management MIIM
2em}} Associate of the Institute of Interim Management AIIM
Chartered Institute of Internal Auditors
2em}} Certified Internal Auditor CIA
2em}} Qualification in Internal Audit Leadership QIAL
2em}} Chartered Internal Auditor CMIIA
Institute of IT Training
2em}} Companion of the Institute of IT Training CIITT
2em}} Fellow of the Institute of IT Training FIITT
2em}} Member of the Institute of IT Training MIITT
2em}} Institute Certified Training Practitioner (Institute of IT Training) ICTP
2em}} Senior Associate Member of the Institute of IT Training SIITT
2em}} Associate Member of the Institute of IT Training AIITT
Institute of Supply Chain Management
2em}} Learner Institute of Supply Chain Management LSCM
2em}} Affiliate Member Institute of Supply Chain Management AFSCM
2em}} Member of the Institute of Supply Chain Management MSCM
2em}} Associate Member Institute of Supply Chain Management ASCM
2em}} Professional Member Institute of Supply Chain Management PSCM
2em}} Expert Member Institute of Supply Chain Management ESCM
2em}} Consultant Member Institute of Supply Chain Management CSCM
2em}} Fellow of Institute of Supply Chain Management FSCM
J
Chartered Institute of Journalists[118]
2em}} Member of the Chartered Institute of Journalists MCIJ
K
British Kinematograph, Sound and Television Society
2em}} Fellow of the British Kinematograph, Sound and Television Society FBKS
2em}} Member of the British Kinematograph, Sound and Television Society MBKS
L
Landscape Institute
2em}} Fellow of the Landscape Institute FLI
2em}} Chartered Member of the Landscape Institute CMLI
Institute of Leadership and Management[119]
2em}} Fellow of the Institute of Leadership and Management FInstLM
2em}} Member of the Institute of Leadership and Management MInstLM
2em}} Associate Member of the Institute of Leadership and Management AMInstLM
2em}} Affiliate of the Institute of Leadership and Management AInstLM
Institute for Learning
2em}} Fellow of the Institute for Learning FIfL
2em}} Member of the Institute for Learning MIfL
British Institute for Learning and Development
2em}} Associate of the British Institute for Learning & Development ABILD
2em}} Member of the British Institute for Learning & Development MBILD
2em}} Fellow of the British Institute for Learning & Development FBILD
Association for Learning Technology
2em}} Certified Member of the Association for Learning Technology CMALT
Chartered Institute of Library and Information Professionals
2em}} Fellow of the Chartered Institute of Library and Information Professionals FCLIP*
2em}} Chartered Member of the Chartered Institute of Library and Information Professionals MCLIP*
2em}} Certified Affiliate of the Chartered Institute of Library and Information Professionals ACLIP*
Institute of Licensed Trade Stock Auditors
2em}} Fellow of the Institute of Licensed Trade Stock Auditors FILSA
2em}} Member of the Institute of Licensed Trade Stock Auditors MILSA
Chartered Institute of Linguists[120]
2em}} Fellow of the Chartered Institute of Linguists FCIL
2em}} Member of the Chartered Institute of Linguists MCIL
2em}} Associate of the Chartered Institute of Linguists ACIL
Linnean Society of London
2em}} Fellow of the Linnean Society of London FLS
2em}} Associate of the Linnean Society of London ALS
The Royal Society of Literature
2em}} Companion of Literature Clit FRSL[47]
2em}} Fellow of the Royal Society of LiteratureFRSL[47]
2em}} Member of the Royal Society of LiteratureRSLM
Society of Local Council Clerks
2em}} Principal Member of Society of Local Council Clerks PSLCC
2em}} Fellow of Society of Local Council Clerks FSLCC
Chartered Institute of Logistics and Transport in the UK
2em}} Fellow of The Chartered Institute of Logistics and Transport (UK) FCILT
2em}} Chartered Member of The Chartered Institute of Logistics and Transport (UK) CMILT
2em}} Member of The Chartered Institute of Logistics and Transport (UK) MILT
Chartered Institute of Library and Information Professionals (CILIP)
2em}} Fellow of The Chartered Institute of Library and Information Professionals FCLIP
2em}} Chartered Member of The Chartered Institute of Library and Information Professionals MCLIP
2em}} Associate Member of The Chartered Institute of Library and Information Professionals ACLIP
M
The Magic Circle
2em}} Member of The Magic Circle MMC
2em}} Associate of The Inner Magic Circle AIMC
2em}} Member of The Inner Magic Circle MIMC
Chartered Institute of Management Accountants[121]
2em}} Fellow of the Chartered Institute of Management Accountants FCMA
2em}} Associate of the Chartered Institute of Management Accountants ACMA*
2em}} Chartered Global Management Accountant CGMA[122]
Chartered Management Institute[123][124]
2em}} Companion of the Chartered Management Institute CCMI
2em}} Fellow of the Chartered Management Institute FCMI*
2em}} Member of the Chartered Management Institute MCMI*
2em}} Associate member of the Chartered Management Institute ACMI
Chartered Institute of Marketing
2em}} Fellow of the Chartered Institute of Marketing FCIM
2em}} Member of the Chartered Institute of Marketing MCIM*
2em}} Associate of the Chartered Institute of Marketing ACIM
Institute of Marine Engineering Science and Technology[125]
2em}} Honorary Fellow of the Institute of Marine Engineering Science and TechnologyHonFIMarEST
2em}} Fellow of the Institute of Marine Engineering Science and TechnologyFIMarEST
2em}} Member of the Institute of Marine Engineering Science and TechnologyMIMarEST
2em}} Associate Member of the Institute of Marine Engineering Science and TechnologyAMIMarEST
International Institute of Marine Surveying[126]
2em}} Honorary Fellow of the International Institute of Marine SurveyingHonFIIMS
2em}} Honorary Member of the International Institute of Marine SurveyingHonMIIMS
2em}} Full Member of the International Institute of Marine SurveyingMIIMS
2em}} Associate Member of the International Institute of Marine SurveyingAssocIIMS
2em}} Technician Member of the International Institute of Marine SurveyingTechIIMS
Institute of Masters of Wine
2em}} Member of the Institute of Masters of Wine (Master of Wine) MW
Institute of Mathematics and its Applications[127]
2em}} Fellow of the Institute of Mathematics and its Applications FIMA
2em}} Member of the Institute of Mathematics and its Applications MIMA
2em}} Associate Member of the Institute of Mathematics and its Applications AMIMA
Institute of Measurement and Control[128][129]
2em}} Honorary Fellow of the Institute of Measurement and Control HonFInstMC
2em}} Fellow of the Institute of Measurement and Control FInstMC
2em}} Member of the Institute of Measurement and Control MInstMC*
2em}} Technician Member of the Institute of Measurement and Control TInstMC
Institution of Mechanical Engineers
2em}} Fellow of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers FIMechE
2em}} Member of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers MIMechE
2em}} Associate Member of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers AMIMechE
Academy of Medical Educators
2em}} Fellow of the Academy of Medical Educators FAcadMEd
2em}} Member of the Academy of Medical Educators MAcadMEd
Faculty of Medical Leadership and Management
2em}} Member of the Faculty of Medical Leadership and Management of the Academy of Medical Royal Colleges MFMLM
Academy of Medical Sciences
2em}} Fellow of the Academy of Medical Sciences FMedSci
The Mental Health Collective
2em}} Fellow of the Mental Health Collective FMHC
Royal Meteorological Society
2em}} Fellow of the Royal Meteorological Society FRMetS
Royal Microscopical Society
2em}} Fellow of the Royal Microscopical Society FRMS
2em}} Honorary Fellow of the Royal Microscopical Society HonFRMS
Institute of the Motor Industry
2em}} Fellow of the Institute of the Motor Industry FIMI
2em}} Member of the Institute of the Motor Industry MIMI
2em}} Associate Member of the Institute of the Motor Industry AMIMI
2em}} Licentiate Member of the Institute of the Motor Industry LIMI
2em}} Affiliate Member of the Institute of the Motor Industry AffIMI
2em}} Certified Automotive Engineer of the Institute of the Motor Industry CAE
2em}} Advanced Automotive Engineer of the Institute of the Motor Industry AAE
Incorporated Society of Musicians[130]
Member of the Incorporated Society of MusiciansMISM
Student Member of the Incorporated Society of MusiciansSMISM
Fellow of the Incorporated Society of Musicians (15 years continuous membership)FISM
National College of Music
2em}} Fellow of the National College of Music FNCM
N
British Naturalists' Association[131]
2em}} Fellow of the British Naturalists' Association (Honoris Causa) HonFBNA
2em}} Fellow of the British Naturalists' Association FBNA
2em}} Registered Member of the British Naturalists' Association MBNA
2em}} Registered Associate Member of the British Naturalists' Association ABNA
Nautical Institute
2em}} Fellow of the Nautical Institute FNI
2em}} Associate Fellow of the Nautical Institute AFNI
2em}} Member of the Nautical Institute MNI
2em}} Associate Member of the Nautical Institute AMNI
Royal Institution of Naval Architects [132]
2em}} Member of the Royal Institution of Naval Architects MRINA
2em}} Fellow of the Royal Institution of Naval Architects FRINA
2em}} Associate Member of the Royal Institution of Naval Architects AMRINA
2em}} Associate of the Royal Institution of Naval Architects AssocRINA
Royal Institute of Navigation
2em}} Member of the Royal Institute of Navigation MRIN
2em}} Fellow of the Royal Institute of Navigation FRIN
Nuclear Institute [133]
2em}} Member of the Nuclear Institute MNucl
2em}} Fellow of the Nuclear Institute FNucI
Royal Numismatic Society
2em}} Fellow of the Royal Numismatic Society FRNS
O
Institution of Occupational Safety and Health
2em}} Fellow of the Institution of Occupational Safety and Health CFIOSH
2em}} Chartered Member of the Institution of Occupational Safety and Health CMIOSH
2em}} Graduate Member of the Institution of Occupational Safety and Health GradIOSH
Society of Operations Engineers
2em}} Fellow of the Society of Operations Engineers FSOE
2em}} Member of the Society of Operations Engineers MSOE
2em}} Associate Member of the Society of Operations Engineers AMSOE
The Operational Research Society [134]
2em}} Fellow of The OR Society FORS
2em}} Associate Fellow of The OR Society AFORS
2em}} Associate of The OR Society AORS
2em}} Candidate Associate of The OR Society CandORS
Royal College of Organists
2em}} Associate of the Royal College of Organists ARCO
2em}} Fellow of the Royal College of Organists FRCO
P
Chartered Institute of Patent Attorneys
2em}} Fellow of the Chartered Institute of Patent Attorneys
(Chartered Patent Agent or Chartered Patent Attorney (since June 2006))
CPA
Chartered Institute of Payroll Professionals
2em}} Fellow of the Chartered Institute of Payroll ProfessionalsFCIPP
2em}} Member of the Chartered Institute of Payroll ProfessionalsMCIPP
Personal Finance Society
2em}} Fellow of the Personal Finance SocietyFPFS
2em}} Associate Member of the Personal Finance SocietyAPFS
2em}} Diploma Qualified Member of the Personal Finance SocietyDipPFS
2em}} Certificate Qualified Member of the Personal Finance SocietyCertPFS
Chartered Institute of Personnel and Development[135][136]
2em}} Chartered Fellow of the Chartered Institute of Personnel and DevelopmentChartered FCIPD
2em}} Chartered Member of the Chartered Institute of Personnel and DevelopmentChartered MCIPD
2em}} Associate of the Chartered Institute of Personnel and DevelopmentAssoc CIPD
2em}} Academic Fellow of the Chartered Institute of Personnel and Development Academic FCIPD
2em}} Academic Member of the Chartered Institute of Personnel and Development Academic MCIPD
2em}} Academic Associate of the Chartered Institute of Personnel and DevelopmentAcademic Assoc CIPD
Royal Pharmaceutical Society[137]
2em}} Member of the Royal Pharmaceutical Society MRPharmS
2em}} Fellow of the Royal Pharmaceutical Society FRPharmS
2em}} Associate of the Royal Pharmaceutical Society ARPharmS
Royal Pharmaceutical Society Faculty[138]
2em}} Stage I Royal Pharmaceutical Society Faculty member MFRPSI
2em}} Stage II Royal Pharmaceutical Society Faculty member MFRPSII
2em}} Royal Pharmaceutical Society Faculty Fellow FFRPS
Royal Philatelic Society London
2em}} Member of the Royal Philatelic Society London MRPSL
2em}} Fellow of the Royal Philatelic Society London FRPSL
Cambridge Philosophical Society
2em}} Fellow of the Cambridge Philosophical Society FCPS
Royal Photographic Society[139]
2em}} Licentiate of the Royal Photographic Society LRPS
2em}} Associate of the Royal Photographic Society ARPS
2em}} Fellow of the Royal Photographic Society FRPS
2em}} Qualified Imaging Scientist Royal Photographic Society QIS LRPS
2em}} Graduate Imaging Scientist Royal Photographic Society GIS ARPS
2em}} Accredited Imaging Scientist Royal Photographic Society AIS ARPS
2em}} Accredited Senior Imaging Scientist Royal Photographic Society ASIS FRPS
2em}} Qualified in Imaging in the Creative Industries Royal Photographic Society QICI LRPS
2em}} Graduate in Imaging in the Creative Industries Royal Photographic Society GICI ARPS
2em}} Accredited in Imaging in the Creative Industries Royal Photographic Society AICI ARPS
2em}} Accredited Senior in Imaging in the Creative Industries Royal Photographic Society ASICI FRPS
Institute of Physics[140][141][142]
2em}} Honorary Fellow of the Institute of Physics HonFInstP
2em}} Fellow of the Institute of Physics FInstP
2em}} Member of the Institute of Physics MInstP
Institute of Physics and Engineering in Medicine[143]
2em}} Fellow of the Institute of Physics and Engineering in Medicine FIPEM
2em}} Full Member of the Institute of Physics and Engineering in Medicine MIPEM
Chartered Society of Physiotherapy
2em}} Member of the Chartered Society of PhysiotherapyMCSP
2em}} Fellow of the Chartered Society of Physiotherapy FCSP
Institution of Plant Engineers
2em}} Fellow of the Institution of Plant Engineers FIPlantE
2em}} Member of the Institution of Plant Engineers MIPlantE
2em}} Associate Member of the Institution of Plant Engineers AMIPlantE
Chartered Institute of Plumbing & Heating Engineering[144]
2em}} Fellow of the Chartered Institute of Plumbing & Heating Engineering FCIPHE
2em}} Member of the Chartered Institute of Plumbing & Heating Engineering MCIPHE
2em}} Associate of the Chartered Institute of Plumbing & Heating Engineering ACIPHE
Chartered Institute of Procurement & Supply
2em}} Fellow of the Chartered Institute of Procurement & Supply FCIPS
2em}} Member of the Chartered Institute of Procurement & Supply MCIPS
Society of Professional Engineers UK
2em}} Fellow of the Society of Professional Engineers UK P.Eng, FSPE
2em}} Member of the Society of Professional Engineers UK P.Eng, MSPE
2em}} Honorary Fellow of the Society of Professional Engineers UK Hon FSPE
2em}} Associate of the Society of Professional Engineers UK ASPE
2em}} Retired Fellow of the Society of Professional Engineers UK Retd FSPE
2em}} Retired Member of the Society of Professional Engineers UK Retd MSPE
2em}} Retired Associate Member of the Society of Professional Engineers UK Retd ASPE
Institute of Professional Sound
2em}} Fellow of the Institute of Professional Sound FIPS
2em}} Member of the Institute of Professional Sound MIPS
2em}} Associate Member of the Institute of Professional Sound AIPS
Association for Project Management
2em}} Fellow of the Association for Project Management FAPM
2em}} Member of the Association for Project Management MAPM
2em}} Fellow of the Association for Project Management and APM Registered Project Professional (RPP) RPP FAPM
2em}} Member of the Association for Project Management and APM Registered Project Professional (RPP) RPP MAPM
Property Consultants Society
2em}} Fellow of the Property Consultants Society FPCS
2em}} Associate of the Property Consultants Society APCS
Royal Society of Portrait Painters
2em}} Member of the Royal Society of Portrait Painters RP
2em}} President of the Royal Society of Portrait Painters PRP
2em}} Past President of the Royal Society of Portrait Painters PPRP
British Psychological Society
2em}} Member of the British Psychological Society MBPsS
2em}} Associate Fellow of the British Psychological Society AFBPsS
2em}} Fellow of the British Psychological Society FBPsS
Chartered Institute of Public Relations
2em}} Fellow of the Chartered Institute of Public RelationsFCIPR
2em}} Member of the Chartered Institute of Public RelationsMCIPR
2em}} Associate of the Chartered Institute of Public RelationsACIPR

>

Q
Chartered Quality Institute
2em}} Fellow of the Chartered Quality Institute FCQI
2em}} Member of the Chartered Quality Institute MCQI
2em}} Practitioner of the Chartered Quality Institute PCQI
R
Institution of Railway Signal Engineers
2em}} Fellow of the Institution of Railway Signal Engineers FIRSE
2em}} Member of the Institution of Railway Signal Engineers MIRSE
2em}} Associate Member of the Institution of Railway Signal Engineers AMIRSE
Institution of Railway Operators
2em}} Fellow of the Institution of Railway Operators FIRO
2em}} Member of the Institution of Railway Operators MIRO
2em}} Associate Member of the Institution of Railway Operators AIRO
Institute of Refrigeration
2em}} Fellow of the Institute of Refrigeration FInstR
Regional Studies Association
2em}} Fellow of the Regional Studies AssociationFeRSA
2em}} Member of the Regional Studies Association MeRSA
Institute of Risk Management[145]
2em}} Certified Fellow of the Institute of Risk Management CFIRM
2em}} Certified Member of the Institute of Risk Management CMIRM
2em}} Full Member of the Institute of Risk Management MIRM
2em}} Technical Specialist of the Institute of Risk Management SIRM
2em}} Certificate Member of the Institute of Risk Management IRMCert
International Institute of Risk & Safety Management
2em}} Fellow of the International Institute of Risk & Safety Management FIIRSM
2em}} Member of the International Institute of Risk & Safety Management MIIRSM
2em}} Associate of the International Institute of Risk & Safety Management AIIRSM
2em}} Recognised Safety Practitioner with the International Institute of Risk & Safety Management RSP
Royal Society for Public Health
2em}} Associate of the Royal Society for Public Health AMRSPH
2em}} Member of the Royal Society for Public Health MRSPH
2em}} Fellow of the Royal Society for Public Health FRSPH
Institute of Road Transport Engineers
2em}} Fellow of the Institute of Road Transport Engineers FIRTE
2em}} Member of the Institute of Road Transport Engineers MIRTE
2em}} Associate Member of the Institute of Road Transport Engineers AMIRTE
Institution of Royal Engineers
2em}} Fellow of the Institution of Royal Engineers FInstRE
2em}} Member of the Institution of Royal Engineers MInstRE
2em}} Honorary Member of the Institution of Royal Engineers HonMInstRE
S
Royal British Society of Sculptors
2em}} Fellow of the Royal British Society of Sculptors FRBS
2em}} Member of the Royal British Society of Sculptors MRBS
Chartered Institute for Securities & Investment (CISI)
2em}} Fellow of the Chartered Institute for Securities & Investment (CISI) FCSI
2em}} Member of the Chartered Institute for Securities & Investment (CISI) MCSI
2em}} Associate of the Chartered Institute for Securities & Investment (CISI) ACSI
The Security Institute
2em}} Fellow of The Security Institute FSyI
2em}} Member of The Security Institute MSyI
2em}} Associate of The Security Institute ASyI
International Security Management Institute[146]
2em}} Fellow of International Security Management Institute F.ISMI
Academy of Social Sciences
2em}} Fellow of the Academy of Social Sciences FAcSS
2em}} Academician of the Academy of Social Sciences (used 1999-2014) AcSS
British Association of Social Workers
2em}} Member of the British Association of Social Workers MBASW
Society for Nautical Research[147]
2em}} Fellow of the Society for Nautical Research FSNR
Institute of Specialist Surveyors and Engineers[148]
2em}} Fellow of the Institute of Specialist Surveyors and Engineers College of Fellows FISSECOF or FInstSSECOF
2em}} Fellow of the Institute of Specialist Surveyors and Engineers FISSE or FInstSSE
2em}} Senior Surveyor of the Institute of Specialist Surveyors and Engineers SSISSE or SSInstSSE
2em}} Principal Associate of the Institute of Specialist Surveyors and Engineers PAISSE or PAInstSSE
2em}} Associate of the Institute of Specialist Surveyors and Engineers AISSE or AInstSSE
Faculty of Sports and Exercise Medicine [149]
2em}} Fellow of the Faculty of Sports and Exercise Medicine FFSEM
2em}} Member of the Faculty of Sports and Exercise Medicine MFSEM
Institute of Sport and Recreation Management
2em}} Member of the Institute of Sport and Recreation Management M.Inst.SRM
2em}} Associate Member of the Institute of Sport and Recreation Management A.Inst.SRM
Staff and Educational Development Association
2em}} Fellow of the Staff and Educational Development Association FSEDA
2em}} Associate Fellow of the Staff and Educational Development Association AFSEDA
Royal Statistical Society
2em}} Fellow of the Royal Statistical SocietyFSS (pre-1992 Fellows Only)[150]
Institution of Structural Engineers
2em}} Fellow of the Institution of Structural Engineers FIStructE
2em}} Member of the Institution of Structural Engineers MIStructE*
2em}} Associate Member of the Institution of Structural Engineers AMIStructE
Institute of Swimming
2em}} Fellow of the Institute of Swimming FIOS
2em}} Member of the Institute of Swimming MIOS
T
Chartered Institute of Taxation[151]
2em}} Chartered Tax AdvisorCTA
Chartered College of Teaching (formerly College of Teachers)[152]
2em}} Honorary Fellow of the Chartered College of TeachingHonFCCT
2em}} Fellow of the Chartered College of Teaching FCCT
2em}} Honorary Member of the Chartered College of TeachingHonMCCT
2em}} Member of the Chartered College of Teaching MCCT
2em}}Historical Affiliate of the Chartered College of TeachingFCollT, FCollP, MCollT, MCollP, AMCollT
The Textile Institute[153]
2em}} Licentiate of the Textile Institute LTI*
2em}} Associate of the Textile Institute ATI
2em}} Fellow of the Textile Institute FTI
Royal Town Planning Institute
2em}} Member of the Royal Town Planning Institute MRTPI
Institute of Traffic Accident Investigators
2em}} Member of the Institute of Traffic Accident Investigators MITAI
2em}} Associate Member of the Institute of Traffic Accident Investigators AMITAI
Institute of Translation & Interpreting[154]
2em}} Fellow of the Institute of Translation & Interpreting FITI[155]
2em}} Member of the Institute of Translation & Interpreting MITI[156]
2em}} Associate of the Institute of Translation & Interpreting AITI[157]
Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene
2em}} Fellow of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene FRSTMH
or FRSTM&H (obsolete)
Society of Trust and Estate Practitioners
2em}} Member of the Society of Trust and Estate Practitioners TEP
U
Association of University Administrators
2em}} Fellow of the Association of University Administrators FAUA
2em}} Accredited Member of the Association of University Administrators AAUA
2em}} Member of the Association of University Administrators MAUA
UK Registry of Emergency Medical Technicians[158]
2em}} Fellow of the UK Registry of Emergency Medical Technicians EMT-F
2em}} Member of the UK Registry of Emergency Medical Technicians EMT-R
2em}} To use the post-nominals EMT-F or EMT-R person must appear on the managed voluntary register held by the UKREMT
V
W
Chartered Institute of Wastes Management
2em}} Member of the Chartered Institute of Wastes Management MCIWM
The Society of Writers to Her Majesty's Signet[159]
2em}} Writer to the Signet WS
2em}} Associate Writer to the Signet AWS
X
Y
Z
2em}} Fellow of the London Zoological Society FZS

Chartered and other professional statuses

Some bodies award Chartered and other professional statuses with separate designatory letters from those indicating membership. These letters are placed before the designatory letters for fellowship or membership of the awarding body, e.g. CPhys MInstP. Where chartered status is a membership level within an institute, this is shown under that institute's entry above, e.g. Chartered Architectural Technologists, MCIAT, or Chartered Tax Advisor, CTA.

British Society of Animal Science
2em}} Registered Animal Scientist RAnimSci[160]
2em}} Registered Animal Technologist RAnimTechnol[160]
Royal Society of Biology
2em}} Chartered Biologist CBiol*[161]
Association of Building Engineers
2em}} Chartered Building Engineer CBuildE[83]
Royal Society of Chemistry
2em}} Chartered Chemist CChem*[162]
British Computer Society
2em}} Chartered Information Technology Professional CITP*[105]
2em}} Registered Information Technology TechnicianRITTech*[163]
Institute of Directors
2em}} Chartered Director CDir
Society of Dyers and Colourists
2em}} Chartered Colourist CCol*[108]
Bodies licensed by the Engineering Council
2em}} Chartered Engineer CEng*[164]
2em}} International Professional Engineer (UK) IntPE(UK)[165]
2em}} Incorporated EngineerIEng*[164]
2em}} Engineering TechnicianEngTech*[164]
2em}} ICT TechnicianICTTech*[164]
Bodies licensed by the Society for the Environment
2em}} Chartered Environmentalist CEnv[166]
Royal Environmental Health Institute of Scotland
2em}} Chartered Environmental Health OfficerCh.EHO*[110]
2em}} Environmental Health OfficerEHO*[110]
Institute of Food Science & Technology
2em}} Registered Food Auditor RFoodAM[167]
2em}} Registered Food Mentor RFoodM[167]
2em}} Registered Food Safety Principal RFoodSP[168]
2em}} Registered Food Safety Manager RFoodSM[168]
2em}} Registered Food Safety Practitioner RFoodSPrac[168]
2em}} Registered Food Safety Technician RFoodSTech[168]
2em}} Registered Sensory Scientist RSensSci[114]
Royal Geographical Society
2em}} Chartered Geographer CGeog*[169]
2em}} Chartered Geographer (Economic) CGeog (Econ)[169]
2em}} Chartered Geographer (GIS) CGeog (GIS)[169]
2em}} Chartered Geographer (Geomorphology) CGeog (Geomorph)[169]
2em}} Chartered Geographer (Teacher) CGeog (Teacher)[169]
Geological Society of London
2em}} Chartered Geologist CGeol*[170]
Chartered Institute of Linguists
2em}} Chartered Linguist CL[171]
Chartered Management Institute
2em}} Chartered Manager CMgr*[123]
Institute of Marine Engineering, Science and Technology
2em}} Chartered Marine Engineer CMarEng*[172]
2em}} Incorporated Marine EngineerIMarEng[172]
2em}} Marine Engineering TechnicianMarEngTech[172]
2em}} Chartered Marine ScientistCMarSci[172]
2em}} Registered Marine ScientistRMarSci[172]
2em}} Chartered Marine TechnologistCMarTech[172]
2em}} Registered Marine TechnologistRMarTech[172]
2em}} Marine TechnicianMarTech[172]
Chartered Institute of Marketing
2em}} Chartered Marketer CMktr[173]
Institute of Mathematics and its Applications
2em}} Chartered Mathematician CMath*[174]
2em}} Chartered Mathematics Teacher CMathTeach*[174]
Royal Meteorological Society
2em}} Chartered MeteorologistCMet*[175]
2em}} Registered MeteorologistRMet[176]
Institute of Physics
2em}} Chartered Physicist CPhys*[140]
Chartered Institute of Public Relations
2em}} Chartered Public Relations Practitioner Chart.PR[177]
Bodies licensed by the Science Council
2em}} Chartered ScientistCSci*[178]
2em}} Chartered Science TeacherCSciTeach[178]
2em}} Registered Scientist RSci[178]
2em}} Registered Science TechnicianRSciTech[178]
Bodies licensed by the Worshipful Company of Security Professionals
2em}} Chartered Security Professional CSyP[179]
Royal Statistical Society
2em}} Chartered Statistician CStat*[180]
2em}} Graduate Statistician of the Royal Statistical Society GradStat[180]
Chartered College of Teaching
2em}} Chartered TeacherCTeach[181]
Alliance of Technology Transfer Professionals[182]
2em}}Registered Technology Transfer ProfessionalRTTP
The Textile Institute
2em}} Chartered Textile TechnologistCText*[153]

Membership of the armed forces and civilian services

In the armed forces, two or more branches may have officers with the same or similar titles, such as "Captain," which is a rank in the Royal Navy, Army and Royal Marines. To differentiate between the branches, post-nominals such as "RN" are used. However, such post-nominals are not used for the higher positions, since the higher officers are differently-titled in each branch.

This is the last set of post-nominals given by the Ministry of Justice and Debrett's; it is not included by Black's.

Armed forces and civilian services
Royal Navy[183] rank or rank abbreviation followed by RN
Royal Naval Reserve[183] rank or rank abbreviation followed by RNR
Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve rank or rank abbreviation followed byRNVR
Royal Fleet Auxiliary[183] rank or rank abbreviation followed by RFA
Royal Naval Auxiliary Service rank or rank abbreviation followed byRNXS
Army[184] rank or rank abbreviation followed by HAC, RE, RAC, RA, RMP, etc.
Royal Air Force[185] rank or rank abbreviation followed by RAF
Royal Auxiliary Air Force rank or rank abbreviation followed by RAuxAF
Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve[185] rank or rank abbreviation followed by RAFVR
Royal Marines rank or rank abbreviation followed by RM
Royal Marines Reserve rank or rank abbreviation followed by RMR
Merchant NavyMN
Maritime Volunteer ServiceMVS
Approved retired officers (Retd)

Professional qualifications

Qualifications in Music
Bachelor's degree BMus
Master's degree MMus
Doctorate DMus
Associated Board of the Royal Schools of Music
2em}} Associate of the Royal Schools of Music ARSM[186]
2em}} Diplomate of the Associated Board of the Royal Schools of Music DipABRSM
2em}} Licentiate of the Royal Schools of Music LRSM
2em}} Fellow of the Royal Schools of Music FRSM
2em}} Certificate of TeachingCT ABRSM
Royal Academy of Music
2em}} Licentiate of Royal Academy of Music LRAM
London College of Music
2em}} Diplomate of London College of Music DipLCM
2em}} Associate of London College of Music ALCM
2em}} Licentiate of London College of Music LLCM
2em}} Fellow of London College of Music FLCM
Royal College of Music
2em}} Associate of Royal College of Music ARCM
Royal College of Music and Royal Academy of Music
2em}} Graduate of the Royal Schools of Music GRSM
Trinity College London
2em}} Graduate of Trinity College London GTCL(Hons)
2em}} Associate of Trinity College London ATCL
2em}} Associate of Trinity College London (theory)AMusTCL
2em}} Licentiate of Trinity College London LTCL
2em}} Licentiate of Trinity College London (theory)LMusTCL
2em}} Fellow of Trinity College London FTCL
2em}} Fellow of Trinity College London (theory)FMusTCL
Qualifications in accountancy
Association of Chartered Certified Accountants
2em}} Certificate in International Financial Reporting CertIFR
2em}} Diploma in International Financial Reporting DipIFR
2em}} Licentiate Certificate in International Auditing CertIA
Legal qualifications
Diploma in English Law Dip Eng Law
Bachelor's degree LLB, BCL
Master's degree LLM, MLaw,MJur
Doctorate DPhil, PhD, LLD, DCL
Honorary Doctorate DCL hc, LLD hc, HonDCL, HonLLD
Diploma in Legal Practice (Scotland) DipLP
Fellow of the Chartered Institute of Legal Executives FCILEx
Graduate Member of the Chartered Institute of Legal Executives GCILEx
Associate Member of the Chartered Institute of Legal Executives ACILEx
Fellow of the Institute of Paralegals F.Inst.Pa
Full Member (Qualified Paralegal) of the Institute of Paralegals Q.Inst.Pa
Associate Paralegal (Registered Paralegal) of the Institute of Paralegals A.Inst.Pa
Social work qualifications
Certificate of Qualification in Social Work (awarded 1975-1991) CQSW
Diploma in Social Work (awarded 1991-2009) DipSW
Bachelor of Social Work BSW
Master of Social Work MSW
Logistics and transport qualifications
Logistician FSCM, CSCM, ESCM, PSCM, ASCM, MSCM, AFSCM, LSCM. FCILT, CMILT, MILT, CPL, CTP, CML, PLS, CTL, DLP, PLog, EJLog, ESLog, EMLog, JrLog, Log, SrLog
Architectural qualifications
Architecture BArch, MArch, DipArch, PgDipArch, RIBA, RIAS, RIAI, RSAW
Conservation Architecture CA & SCA,[187] AABC & CAABC [188]
Medical qualifications
Medicine MB/BM/ChB BCh/BS/BCh/BChir
Surgery MRCS, FRCS, MS, MCh, etc.
Physicians MRCP, FRCP, MRCPCH, FRCPCH, MRCPath etc.
Physician AssociatesPA-R (Must be on the Managed Voluntary Register at the Faculty of Physician Associates, Royal College of Physicians)
Pathologists FRCPath
Pharmaceutical Physicians MFPM, FFPM
Dentistry BDS, BChD
Dietitians RD
Sport and exercise medicine physicians MFSEM(UK), FFSEM(UK)
Psychiatrists MRCPsych, FRCPsych
Obstetricians and Gynaecologists MRCOG, FRCOG
Emergency physicians MRCEM, FRCEM
Emergency Medical Technician EMT-R (Must be on the Managed Voluntary Register at the U.K Registry of Emergency Medical Technicians(UKREMT))[189]
Anaesthetists FRCA, FFPMRCA etc.
General practitioners MRCGP, FRCGP
Dispensing Opticians FADO, FBDO
Optometrists FCOptom, MCOptom
Paramedics FdSc Para, BSc (Hon) Para, MSc Para, MCPara, FCPara[190][191]
Pre-hospital care providers DIMC RCSEd, FIMC RCSEd, Dip RTM RCSEd, DMCC, Dip ROM
PodiatryBSc (Hons), DPodM, MChS, FCPM, FCPodS, FFPM RCPS (Glasg)
Physiotherapy DPT, BSc Phys (Hons), MCSP, FCSP, etc.
Occupational therapy MRCOT, SROT
Operating Department Practitioner ODP, BSc, DipHE etc.
Radiographer MSCR, FSCR, etc.
Registered Nurse RN, RNA, RNC, RNMH, RNLD, BSc, BNurs, MSc, MNurSci, DNP etc.
Registered Veterinary Nurses RVN
Speech & Language therapist MRCSLT, Cert.MRCSLT
Veterinary surgeons BVSc, BVetMed, VetMB, BVM&S, BVMS, MRCVS, FRCVS
Wilderness medicine FAWM
Pharmaceutical Qualifications
Pharmacy degree MPharm (post 1997), BPharm, BSc (Pharmacy)
Postgraduate diploma PgDipClinPharm, PgDipCommPharm, PgDipGPP PgDipGenPharmPrac
Member of the Royal Pharmaceutical Society MRPharmS
Scientist Member of the Royal Pharmaceutical Society SRPharmS
Fellow of the Royal Pharmaceutical Society FRPharmS
Member of the Faculty of the Royal Pharmaceutical Society MFRPSI, MFRPSII
Fellow of the Faculty of the Royal Pharmaceutical Society FFRPS
Certified Pharmacy Technician CPhT, Reg Pharm Tech
Fellow of the Veterinary Pharmacy Association FVPA
Member of the Veterinary Pharmacy Association MVPA
Alternative medicine Qualifications
Chiropractors MScChiro, MChiro, DC
Medical homeopaths LFHOM, MFHOM, FFHOM
Osteopaths MOst
Teaching qualifications
Master of Education MEd
Bachelor of Education BEd
Certificate in Education Cert. Ed.
Chartered Teacher[181]CTeach
Postgraduate Certificate in Academic Practice PGCAP
Postgraduate Certificate in Higher Education PGCHE
Postgraduate Certificate in Education PGCE
Postgraduate Diploma in Education PGDipEd
Professional Graduate Diploma in Education PGDE
National Professional Qualification for Headship NPQH
National Professional Qualification for Senior Leadership[192] NPQSL
National Professional Qualification for Middle Leadership NPQML
Qualified Teacher Status QTS, QTLS
Teaching qualifications (pre-2017)
These were awarded by The College of Teachers until 2016, and holders are still entitled to use the post-nominal letters under the Royal Charter of The Chartered College of Teaching.[152]DFCOT, FCOT (or FCP), AdDipCOT, LCOT (or LCP), DipCOT, ACOT (or ACP), AdCertCOT, DipASE
Scientific Qualifications: Professional Registers
Chartered Scientist CSci
Chartered Biologist CBiol
Chartered Chemist CChem
Chartered Physicist CPhys
Chartered Psychologist CPsychol
Chartered Science Teacher CSciTeach
Registered Scientist RSci
Registered Science Technician RSciTech
Registered Animal Scientist RAnimSci
Engineering Qualifications: Professional Registers
Chartered Engineer CEng
Incorporated Engineer IEng
Engineering Technician EngTech
ICT Technician ICTTech
Diploma in Engineering Management (ASEE) DEM
Marine operational, technical and scientific qualifications
Master Unlimited/Foreign Going/Class 1 Certificate of Competency Master Mariner, MM
Chartered Marine Engineer CMarEng
Chartered Marine Scientist CMarSci
Chartered Marine Technologist CMarTech
Incorporated Marine Engineer IMarEng
Marine Engineering Technician MarEngTech
Nursing qualifications (pre-2007)
Although technically out of date, some of these titles are still in common usage, particularly with nurses registered with the NMC's precedent body. RGN SRN RMN RSCN SEN SEN(M) EN EN(M) RNMH RN
Nursing and midwifery qualifications as of 2007[193] RM RN1/RNA RN2 RN3/RNMH RN4 RN5/RNLD RN6 RN8/RNC RN7 RN9 RHV RSN ROH RFHN (Scotland only)
Nursing recorded qualifications
The nurse must be registered in one of the above categories to be eligible to study for and use these post-nominal letters SPAN SPMH SPCN SPLD SPHP SCHM SCLD SPCC SPDN V100 V200 V300 LPE
Management qualifications
Institute of Management Specialists[194]
2em}} Companion of the Institute of Management Specialists Comp.I.M.S.
2em}} Fellow of the Institute of Management Specialists F.I.M.S.
2em}} Member of the Institute of Management Specialists M.I.M.S.
2em}} Associate Member of the Institute of Management Specialists A.M.I.M.S.
2em}} Student Member of the Institute of Management Specialists Stud.I.M.S.
Rescue Qualifications
Certificate in Specialist Rescue CertSR
Diploma in Specialist Rescue DipSR

Other awards

Awards other than Crown Honours are not normally listed except in the context of events related to the awarding body

British Red Cross Society Awards & Honours
2em}} Badge of Honour (No Category – abbreviation of categories below – Common Usage) BH
2em}} Badge of Honour for Devoted Service – Uncommon Usage BH(D)
2em}} Badge of Honour for Distinguished Service – Uncommon Usage BH(DS)
2em}} Badge of Honour for Outstanding Service – Uncommon Usage BH(OS)
2em}} Voluntary Medical Service Medal VMSM

Youth organisations

Member of the UK Youth ParliamentMYP[195]
Deputy Member of the UK Youth ParliamentDMYP[195]
Member of the Scottish Youth ParliamentMSYP[196]
Youth CouncillorYC

Notes

1. ^{{cite web |publisher=Ministry of Justice (UK) |title=Honours and Decorations |date=2009-03-14 |archiveurl=http://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/20110204173507/http:/www.justice.gov.uk/guidance/foa-hons-and-decs.htm |url=http://www.justice.gov.uk/guidance/foa-hons-and-decs.htm |archivedate=2011-02-04 |accessdate=2012-06-04}}
2. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.debretts.com/forms-address/hierarchies/letters-after-name |title=Forms of address: Hierarchies: Letters after the name |publisher=Debrett's |accessdate=28 March 2015}}
3. ^{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com.pr/books?id=VkqCBAAAQBAJ&pg=PA164#v=onepage&q&f=false|title=Titles and Forms of Address: A Guide to Correct Use|edition=22nd|date=10 October 2014|publisher=A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing|pages=163–165}}
4. ^The post-nominal Kt for a knight bachelor has largely fallen into desuetude. It is not in the authorised list of post nominals in the London Gazette. It is only used by those who hold a higher title which obscures their "Sir" (such as a clergymen who do not by custom use the title "Sir").
5. ^Esquire (or Esq as a suffix) is now commonly used in the UK in place of the prefix Mr in formal address;{{citation needed|date=November 2016}} according to the Dictionary of Genealogy it has no real meaning, while according to Buckingham Palace it is an entitlement of all British-born men.{{citation needed|date=May 2017}}
6. ^10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 {{cite web|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160528100653/http://www.debretts.com/forms-address/hierarchies/letters-after-name/orders-and-decorations-conferred-crown |archive-date=28 May 2016 |url=http://www.debretts.com/forms-address/hierarchies/letters-after-name/orders-and-decorations-conferred-crown |title=Orders and Decorations Conferred by The Crown |accessdate=2 June 2016 |publisher=Debrett's |deadurl=yes |df= }}
7. ^Postnominals date from Sep 16 onwards, when it became a state award. Previous awards of the Merchant Navy Medal, awarded from 2005 to 2015, did not attract post-nominal letters. See http://www.merchantnavymedal.org/
8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.debretts.com/forms-address/hierarchies/letters-after-name/privy-counsellors-and-crown-appointments|title=Privy Counsellors and Crown Appointments|accessdate=2 June 2016|publisher=Debrett's|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160528100708/http://www.debretts.com/forms-address/hierarchies/letters-after-name/privy-counsellors-and-crown-appointments|archivedate=28 May 2016|df=}}
9. ^{{cite book|title=Whitaker's Almanack 2012|page=125|publisher=Bloomsbury Publishing}}
10. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.debretts.com/forms-address/professions/legal|title=Legal|accessdate=2 June 2016|publisher=Debrett's}}
11. ^{{cite book | title = Oxford University Standard for Citation of Legal Authorities | url = http://www.law.ox.ac.uk/published/OSCOLA_4th_edn_Hart_2012.pdf | accessdate = 31 May 2013 | edition = 4th | year = 2012 | publisher = OUP | location = Oxon | pages = 19–20, at 2.1.7 Judges names}}
12. ^King's Counsel is used during the reign of a king, Queen's Counsel during the reign of a queen
13. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.debretts.com/forms-address/hierarchies/letters-after-name/appointments|title=Appointments|accessdate=2 June 2016|publisher=Debrett's}}
14. ^"Member of Parliament" is used in the UK and other Commonwealth nations to describe members of the lower house of Parliament only. In the UK, members of the House of Commons are described as Members of Parliament, but members of the House of Lords are not.
15. ^When the London Assembly was first established in 2000 there was some debate over its members' post-nominal. The most commonly used were "AM", "GLA", "MLA" and "GLAM". GLA is a short form of Greater London Authority, of which the London Assembly is part. A consensus eventually grew around the use of AM.
16. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.qaa.ac.uk/en/Publications/Documents/qualifications-frameworks.pdf|title=The Frameworks for Higher Education Qualifications of UK Degree-Awarding Bodies|date=November 2014|publisher=Quality Assurance Agency|accessdate=3 June 2016}}
17. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.abdn.ac.uk/law/people/profiles/s.c.styles|title=Example in the University of Aberdeen staff directory|accessdate=20 December 2015}}
18. ^10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 {{cite book|url=https://www.ox.ac.uk/media/global/wwwoxacuk/localsites/gazette/documents/universitycalendar/Calendar_Style_Guide_2015.pdf|title=Calendar Style Guide 2015|publisher=University of Oxford|date=2015}}
19. ^{{cite book|url={{google books|plainurl=yes|id=oKEfYAAACAAJ}}|title=Hylas. A Lament|quote= In Memory of William Cameron, M.A. (Aberdon.), Scholar of Magdalen College, Oxford, Drowned when Bathing in the Rhine, July 10, 1883}}
20. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.qub.ac.uk/schools/SchoolofHistoryandAnthropology/Staff/AcademicStaff/DrElaineFarrell/ |title=Elaine Farrell |quote=Dr Elaine Farrell BA (UCD), MA, PhD (QUB) |publisher=Queen's University Belfast |accessdate=21 December 2015 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151222103332/http://www.qub.ac.uk/schools/SchoolofHistoryandAnthropology/Staff/AcademicStaff/DrElaineFarrell/ |archivedate=22 December 2015 |df= }}
21. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.royalsoced.org.uk/1072_2013ElectedFellows.html|title=2013 Elected Fellows|quote=WYATT, Paul Graham. BSc, PhD(B'ham)|publisher=Royal Society of Edinburgh|accessdate=21 December 2015}}
22. ^{{cite web|url=http://www2.le.ac.uk/departments/politics/people/afutter|title=Dr Andrew Futter|publisher=University of Leicester, Department of Politics and International Relations|accessdate=27 May 2016}}
23. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/english/cantab|publisher=Oxford English Dictionary|title=Cantab|accessdate=21 December 2015}}
24. ^{{cite web|quote=John Ewington OBE KLJ MA (Lambeth) FGCM DipChMus (Lond) ACertCM HonFCSM HonFFCM HonRSCM FGMS|url=http://www.churchmusicians.org/officers|title=Officers|publisher=The Guild of Church Musicians|accessdate=21 December 2015}}
25. ^{{cite web|url=http://qegsblackburn.com/about-us/staff-directory|title=Staff Directory|quote=Dr K Jones - BSc, PhD (UCLAN)|publisher=Queen Elizabeth's Grammar School|accessdate=21 December 2015}}
26. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.counselling-directory.org.uk/counsellors/jonathan-mitchell|title=Jonathan Mitchell|accessdate=21 December 2015}}
27. ^{{cite book | url = {{google books|plainurl=yes|id=RYJMAQAAQBAJ|page=567|text=ba+uca|keywords=ba uca}}|title=Independent Schools Yearbook 2012-2013|quote="Mr R Thain, BA UCA"|page=567|publisher=A&C Black|date= 20 June 2013}}
28. ^{{cite book| url={{google books|plainurl=yes|id=RYJMAQAAQBAJ|keywords=Dunelm}}|title=Independent Schools Yearbook 2012-2013|publisher=A&C Black}}
29. ^{{cite web|url=http://experts.webapps.qmul.ac.uk/expert.php?id=355|title=Prof Richard Nichols BSc(Lond) PhD(UEA)|publisher=Queen Mary University of London|accessdate=21 December 2015}}
30. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.wolfson.qmul.ac.uk/a-z-staff-profiles/sima-sandhu |title=Sima Sandhu |quote=Sima Sandhu, BSc, MSc (NTU) PgCert, PhD (UEL) |publisher=Wolfson Institute of Preventative Medicine, Queen Mary University of London |accessdate=21 December 2015 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151222152850/http://www.wolfson.qmul.ac.uk/a-z-staff-profiles/sima-sandhu |archivedate=22 December 2015 |df= }}
31. ^{{cite book|url={{google books|plainurl=yes|id=RYJMAQAAQBAJ|keywords=Exon}}|title=Independent Schools Yearbook 2012-2013|publisher=A&C Black}}
32. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.stmarys.ac.uk/arts-and-humanities/staff/research/Lance-Pettitt.pdf|title=Lance Pettitt|accessdate=20 December 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151222112510/http://www.stmarys.ac.uk/arts-and-humanities/staff/research/Lance-Pettitt.pdf|archivedate=22 December 2015|df=}}
33. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.gdc-uk.org/pages/GDCSearchResults.aspx?RegNumber=42840&Surname=crawford&Forenames=alex&isSoundexFN=0&isSoundexSN=0&Town=&Postcode=&isDentist=1&isDCP=0&isSpecialist=0&Speciality=&DCPTitle=&IER=0&isAllRegisters=0&sbk=1|title=GDC Search Results|publisher=General Dental Council|accessdate=21 December 2015|quote="Qualifications: DDPH RCS Eng 1972 MSc Lond 1974 PhD Lpool 1995 BDS Lpool 1968"|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151222110839/http://www.gdc-uk.org/pages/GDCSearchResults.aspx?RegNumber=42840&Surname=crawford&Forenames=alex&isSoundexFN=0&isSoundexSN=0&Town=&Postcode=&isDentist=1&isDCP=0&isSpecialist=0&Speciality=&DCPTitle=&IER=0&isAllRegisters=0&sbk=1|archivedate=22 December 2015|df=}}
34. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.royalsoced.org.uk/cms/files/fellows/obits_alpha/nairn_richard.pdf|publisher=The Royal Society|title=Richard Nairn|accessdate=21 December 2015}}
35. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.sedberghschool.org/Portals/Sedbergh/Senior/Users/009/09/9/Staff%2520List%2520-%2520Summer%2520Term%25202015.pdf|title=Academic Staff|quote=Mrs G E Parry, BA (Londin)|publisher=Sedbergh School|date=2015|accessdate=20 December 2015}}
36. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.lboro.ac.uk/departments/sbe/staff/profiles/ahmadahmadh/ahmad-ahmad-h.html|title=School Staff|publisher=University of Loughborough|quote=Dr Ahmad Hassan Ahmad MSc, PhD(Lboro), PGCAPP(Bath), FHEA|accessdate=21 December 2015}}
37. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ncl.ac.uk/medicalsciences/research/groups/profile/paula.waterhouse |title=Paula Waterhouse |accessdate=21 December 2015 |publisher=Newcastle University |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151222121726/http://www.ncl.ac.uk/medicalsciences/research/groups/profile/paula.waterhouse |archivedate=22 December 2015 |df= }}
38. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/english/oxon|title=Oxon|publisher=Oxford English Dictionary|accessdate=21 December 2015}}
39. ^{{cite web|url=http://linguistics.sllf.qmul.ac.uk/people/esther-de-leeuw|title=Esther de Leeuw|publisher=Queen Mary, University of London|accessdate=21 December 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151222213035/http://linguistics.sllf.qmul.ac.uk/people/esther-de-leeuw|archivedate=22 December 2015|df=}}
40. ^{{cite web|url=http://experts.webapps.qmul.ac.uk/expert.php?id=177|title=Prof Jennifer Cheshire BA (Lond) PhD (Rdg) FRSA|publisher=Queen Mary, University of London|accessdate=21 December 2015}}
41. ^{{cite book|url={{google books|plainurl=yes|id=RYJMAQAAQBAJ|keywords=Soton}}|title=Independent Schools Yearbook 2012-2013|publisher=A&C Black}}
42. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.bristol.ac.uk/it-services/about/staffprofiles/senior-managers-it.html|quote= Academic qualifications: BA (Warwick), MSc (UWE)|title=IT Services - Senior Management Team|publisher=University of Bristol|accessdate=29 December 2015}}
43. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.cs.york.ac.uk/people/mark|title=Dr Mark Nicholson|publisher=University of York, Department of Computer Science|accessdate=20 December 2015}}
44. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.herts.ac.uk/about-us/news/2013/03/former-students-receive-university-associateship|title=Former students receive University 'Associateship'|date=8 March 2013|publisher=University of Hertfordshire}}
45. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.cityandguilds.com/qualifications-and-apprenticeships/professional-recognition-awards/professional-recognition-awards/9200-professional-recognition-awards#tab=information&acc=level5|title=Professional Recognition Awards (9200)|publisher=City & Guilds|accessdate=12 November 2016}}
46. ^{{cite web|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160528213529/http://www.debretts.com/forms-address/professions/medical-professions/medical-qualifications |archive-date=28 May 2016 |url=http://www.debretts.com/forms-address/professions/medical-professions/medical-qualifications |title=Medical Qualifications |publisher=Debrett's |accessdate=3 June 2016 |deadurl=yes |df= }}
47. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.debretts.com/forms-address/hierarchies/letters-after-name/fellowships-learned-societies |title=Fellowships of Learned Societies |publisher=Debrett's |accessdate=4 June 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140203072752/http://www.debretts.com/forms-address/hierarchies/letters-after-name/fellowships-learned-societies |archivedate=3 February 2014 |df= }}
48. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.debretts.com/forms-address/hierarchies/letters-after-name/fellowships-learned-societies |title=Fellowships of Learned Societies |date=3 February 2014 |accessdate=10 June 2016 |publisher=Debrett's |website=Wayback Machine |deadurl=unfit |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140203072752/http://www.debretts.com/forms-address/hierarchies/letters-after-name/fellowships-learned-societies |archivedate=February 3, 2014 }}
49. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.debretts.com/forms-address/hierarchies/letters-after-name/professional-fellowships|title=Professional Fellowships|publisher=Debrett's|accessdate=8 June 2016}}
50. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.debretts.com/forms-address/hierarchies/letters-after-name/royal-academicians-and-associates|title=Royal Academicians and Associates|publisher=Debrett's|accessdate=8 June 2016}}
51. ^I.e. by what they are a society or institute of or for, e.g. Aeronautical for the Royal Aeronautical Society. Bodies without a substantive name, such as the Royal Society, are listed at the top, ordered by their full names.
52. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/2015/2059/schedule/1/made|title=The European Union (Recognition of Professional Qualifications) Regulations 2015|at=SCHEDULE 1 Regulated Professions|date=17 December 2015|accessdate=12 June 2016|website=legislation.gov.uk}}
53. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.ria.ie/membership|title=Membership|publisher=Royal Irish Academy|accessdate=11 June 2016}}
54. ^While based outside the UK, the RIA is an all-Ireland learned body covering Northern Ireland
55. ^{{cite web|url=https://risweb.st-andrews.ac.uk/portal/en/activities/hrsa-elected-honorary-member-of-the-royal-scottish-academy-of-arts(287e9974-c766-432c-ab05-fc3b77546693).html |title=HRSA: Elected Honorary member of the Royal Scottish Academy Of Arts. |publisher=University of St Andrews |accessdate=12 June 2016 |dead-url=yes |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806183507/https://risweb.st-andrews.ac.uk/portal/en/activities/hrsa-elected-honorary-member-of-the-royal-scottish-academy-of-arts%28287e9974-c766-432c-ab05-fc3b77546693%29.html |archive-date=6 August 2016 |df= }}
56. ^Used only within the society
57. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.aat.org.uk/train-your-staff/ongoing-support-for-finance-staff/aat-professional-membership|title=AAT Professional Membership|accessdate=11 June 2016|publisher=Association of Accounting Technicians}}
58. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.aat.org.uk/aat-qualifications-and-courses/achieve-professional-status/aat-bookkeeper-aatqb-status|title=Achieve AAT Bookkeeper status (AATQB)|access-date=14 May 2017|publisher=Association of Accounting Technicians}}
59. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.actuaries.org.uk/documents/charter-bye-laws-rules-and-regulations-1|title=Charter and Bye-Laws|publisher=Privy Council|website=Institute and Faculty of Actuaries|accessdate=11 June 2016}}
60. ^Fellows who were fellows of both the Institute of Actuaries and the Faculty of Actuaries prior to their merger may continue to use both FIA and FFA
61. ^{{cite web|url= http://www.instam.org/membership/membership-levels|title=Membership Levels|publisher=IAM|website=Institute of Administrative Management|accessdate=19 March 2017}}
62. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.aerosociety.com/Membership/whichmembership|publisher=Royal Aeronautical Society|title=Become a Member|accessdate=11 June 2016}}
63. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.caav.org.uk/How_to_join.aspx?page=1843|title=How to join|accessdate=10 June 2016|publisher=Central Association of Agricultural Valuers}}
64. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.iap.org.uk/main/how-do-i-join/|title=How Do I Join?|accessdate=11 June 2016|publisher=Institution of Analysts and Programmers}}
65. ^{{cite web|url=https://therai.org.uk/archives-and-manuscripts/manuscript-contents/0029-turner-ga-ms-29|title=Example of Usage: Turner, G.A. (MS 29)|accessdate=11 June 2016|publisher=Royal Anthropological Institute}}
66. ^{{cite web|url= https://www.sal.org.uk/about-us/fellows-directory/|title=Fellows Directory|publisher=Society of Antiquaries of London|accessdate=5 June 2016}}
67. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.socantscot.org/join-us/why-become-a-fellow/|title=Why become a fellow?|publisher=Society of Antiquaries of Scotland|accessdate=5 June 2016}}
68. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.ciarb.org/docs/default-source/uae/ciarb-why-join-us.pdf|title=Why Join Us?|accessdate=11 June 2016|publisher=Chartered Institute of Arbitrators}}
69. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.archaeologists.net/join/individual|title=Individual Membership|accessdate=11 June 2016|publisher=Chartered Institute for Archaeologists}}
70. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.rias.org.uk/files/2018/164/5B0EC272-DEBF-AC44-57F9-1AC180126251.pdf|title=BYELAWS OF THE ROYAL INCORPORATION OF ARCHITECTS IN SCOTLAND INTERIM BYELAWS FOR COUNCIL/ MEMBERSHIP APPROVAL 6 JUNE 2018 |publisher=Royal Institute of Architects in Scotland|accessdate=20 August 2018}}
71. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ciat.org.uk/en/Join_CIAT/qualifying/descriptors.cfm|title=Recommended descriptors|publisher=Chartered Institute of Architectural Technologists|accessdate=5 June 2016}}
72. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.thersa.org/about-us/governance/bye-laws-and-charter|title=Bye-laws and Charter|publisher=Royal Society of Arts|accessdate=11 June 2016}}
73. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.rssa.org.uk/fellowship.shtml|title=Fellowship|publisher=Royal Scottish Society of Arts|accessdate=11 June 2016}}
74. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.archives.org.uk/training/registration-scheme.html|title=Registration Scheme|accessdate=11 June 2016|publisher=Archives and Records Association}}
75. ^{{cite web|url= https://theiam.org/join/Individual-Membership|title=Individual Membership|publisher=theIAM|website=Institute of Asset Management|accessdate=8 May 2017}}
76. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.ras.org.uk/membership |title=Membership |at=About RAS Fellows |publisher=Royal Astronomical Society |accessdate=27 May 2017 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160605063612/http://www.ras.org.uk/membership |archivedate=5 June 2016 |df= }}
77. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.socbp.uk/|title=Society of Bereavement Practitioners|accessdate=30 November 2018|publisher=Society of Bereavement Practitioners}}
78. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.rsb.org.uk/membership/individual-membership/membership-benefits|title=Membership Benefits| accessdate=6 June 2016|publisher=Royal Society of Biology}}
79. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.ibms.org/includes/act_download.php?download=ibms-member-application-form.pdf|title=How to join and why to join|publisher=Institute of Biomedical Science|accessdate=12 June 2016}}
80. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.architecture.com/Files/RIBAProfessionalServices/ProfessionalConduct/Constitution/charter_byelaws.pdf|title=Charter & Bylaws|publisher=Privy Council|website=Royal Institute of British Architects|accessdate=12 June 2016}}
81. ^Note the President uses the statement "President, RIBA" but does not gain specific post-nominals
82. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ciob.org/grades|title=Grades|accessdate=12 June 2016|publisher=Chartered Institute of Building}}
83. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.cbuilde.com/faqs/#Membership|title=FAQs|at=Membership|publisher=Chartered Association of Building Engineers|accessdate=7 June 2016}}
84. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.cibse.org/membership/find-your-grade|title=Find Your Grade|publisher=Chartered Institution of Building Services Engineers|accessdate=12 June 2016}}
85. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.fbeonline.co.uk/join-fbe/criteria.htm|title=Criteria|website=Forum for the Built Environment|publisher=Faculty of Building|accessdate=10 June 2016}}
86. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.burgon.org.uk/society/memform.html|title=Membership Application Form|publisher=The Burgon Society|accessdate=12 June 2016}}
87. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.thebci.org/index.php/membership|title=Membership|publisher=Business Continuity Institute|accessdate=12 June 2016|at=What are the different levels of membership?}}
88. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.icaew.com/en/qualifications-and-programmes/aca-evolved/applying-for-membership|title=Applying for membership|at=Benefits of membership|accessdate=12 June 2016|publisher=Institute of Chartered Accountants in England & Wales}}
89. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.icaew.com/en/membership/membership-administration/fellowship|title=Become a fellow (FCA)|accessdate=12 June 2016|publisher=Institute of Chartered Accountants in England & Wales}}
90. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.icas.com/ca-today-news/ca-two-letters-that-mean-a-lot|title=CA Two letters that mean a lot|publisher=Institute of Chartered Accountants of Scotland|accessdate=12 June 2016}}
91. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.accaglobal.com/gb/en/qualifications/why-acca/membership.html|title=ACCA Membership and Fellowship|accessdate=13 June 2016|publisher=Association of Chartered Certified Accountants}}
92. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.charteredforesters.org/membership/|title=Membership of the Institute of Chartered Foresters|publisher=Institute of Chartered Foresters|accessdate=13 June 2016}}
93. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.icsa.org.uk/become-a-member/chartered-membership|title=Chartered Membership|accessdate=4 June 2016|publisher=Institute of Chartered Secretaries and Administrators}}
94. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.rsc.org/membership-and-community/join/|title=Join us|publisher=Royal Society of Chemistry|accessdate=5 June 2016}}
95. ^{{cite web|url=http://rcc-uk.org/membership-3/|title=Membership – General Information|publisher=Royal College of Chiropractors|accessdate=10 June 2016}}
96. ^{{cite web|url=http://rcc-uk.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/RCC-Pain-Faculty-Application-Form-2015_16.doc|title=Pain Faculty Application form|publisher=Royal College of Chiropractors|accessdate=10 June 2016}}
97. ^{{cite web|url=http://rcc-uk.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/RCC-Animal-Faculty-Application-Form-2015_16.doc|title=Animal Faculty Application form|publisher=Royal College of Chiropractors|accessdate=10 June 2016}}
98. ^{{cite web|url=http://rcc-uk.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/RCC-Pregnancy-Paediatrics-Faculty-Application-Form-2015_16.doc|title=Pregnancy & Paediatrics Faculty Application form|publisher=Royal College of Chiropractors|accessdate=10 June 2016}}
99. ^{{cite web|url=http://rcc-uk.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/RCC-Sport-and-Exercise-Faculty-Application-Form-2015_16.doc|title=Sport & Exercise Faculty Application form|publisher=Royal College of Chiropractors|accessdate=10 June 2016}}
100. ^{{cite web|url=http://rcc-uk.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/RCC-Orthopaedics-and-Rehabilitation-Faculty-Application-form-2015_16.doc|title=Orthopaedics & Rehabilitation Faculty Application form|publisher=Royal College of Chiropractors|accessdate=10 June 2016}}
101. ^{{cite web|url=https://bscine.com/membership|title=Membership|publisher=British Society of Cinematographers|accessdate=12 June 2016}}
102. ^May be used in correspondence, etc., but not in screen credits
103. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.icpem.net/Membership/WhyjointheICPEM.aspx|title=Why join the ICPEM?|publisher=Institute for Civil Protection & Emergency Management|accessdate=10 June 2016}}
104. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.icr-global.org/membership/become-a-member/|title=Become a Member|publisher=Institute of Clinical Research|accessdate=14 November 2017}}
105. ^{{cite web|url=http://certifications.bcs.org/content/ConMediaFile/23221|title=BCS Certifications|page=10|publisher=British Computer Society|accessdate=6 June 2016}}
106. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.iconsulting.org.uk/membership/individual_membership/member_grades|title=Member Grades|accessdate=11 June 2016|publisher=Institute of Consulting}}
107. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.iod.com/membership/membership-grades-and-criteria|title=Membership Grades and Criteria|publisher=Institute of Directors|accessdate=7 June 2016}}
108. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.sdc.org.uk/education/qualifications/|title=Qualifications|publisher=Society of Dyers and Colourists|accessdate=7 June 2016}}
109. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.the-eps.org/join-us|title=Join us|publisher=Emergency Planning Society|accessdate=10 June 2016}}
110. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.rehis.com/sites/default/files/royal_charter.pdf|title=Royal Charter|publisher=Privy Council|website=Royal Environmental Health Institute of Scotland|accessdate=13 June 2016}}
111. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.academyofexperts.org/membership-grades-experts/benefits/membership-grades-experts|title=Membership Grades for Experts|accessdate=11 June 2016|publisher=The Academy of Experts}}
112. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.academyofexperts.org/training/commercial-mediation-training/assessment|title=Assessment|accessdate=11 June 2016|publisher=The Academy of Experts}}
113. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.wcf.org.uk/masterfarrier.php|title=List of FWCF, AWCF and Master Farrier|accessdate=12 June 2016}}
114. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ifst.org/professional-recognition|title=Professional Recognition|publisher=Institute of Food Science & Technology|accessdate=13 May 2017}}
115. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.igem.org.uk/membership/apply-now/individual-membership.aspx|title=Individual Membership|publisher=Institute of Gas Engineers and Managers|accessdate=13 June 2016}}
116. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.geolsoc.org.uk/Membership/Join-the-Society/Grades-of-Membership|title=Grades of Membership|accessdate=6 June 2016|publisher=Geological Society of London}}
117. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.cih.org/membergrades|title=Membership grades|publisher=Chartered Institute of Housing}}
118. ^{{cite web|url=http://cioj.co.uk/the-cioj/|title=The Chartered Institute of Journalists|publisher=Chartered Institute of Journalists|accessdate=12 June 2016}}
119. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.institutelm.com/membership/become-a-member.html|title=Become a member|publisher=Institute of Leadership and Management|accessdate=26 February 2017}}
120. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.ciol.org.uk/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=224&Itemid=634|title=Membership Grades|publisher=Chartered Institute of Linguists|accessdate=8 June 2016}}
121. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.cimaglobal.com/Members/Members-handbook/Charter-byelaws-and-regulations/Designatory-letters/ |title=Designatory Letters |accessdate=16 June 2016 |publisher=Chartered Institute of Management Accountants |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160616090631/http://www.cimaglobal.com/Members/Members-handbook/Charter-byelaws-and-regulations/Designatory-letters/ |archivedate=16 June 2016 |df= }}
122. ^Issued jointly with the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and used alongside FCMA or ACMA by CIMA members
123. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.managers.org.uk/individuals/become-a-member/membership-grades|title=Membership grades|publisher=Chartered Management Institute|accessdate=8 June 2016}}
124. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.managers.org.uk/shop/membership-products/certificate|title=Certificate|publisher=Chartered Management Institute|accessdate=26 February 2017|website=Shop|quote=Certificates are only available to Associate (ACMI), Member (MCMI), Fellow (FCMI) and Companion (CCMI)}}
125. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.imarest.org/about-imarest/profile/377-imarest-by-laws|title=Royal Charter and Bylaws|accessdate=10 June 2016|website=Institute of Marine Engineering Science and Technology|publisher=Privy Council}}
126. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.iims.org.uk|title=International Institute of Marine Surveying}}
127. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ima.org.uk/membership/membership_grades.cfm.html|title=Membership Grades|publisher=Institute of Mathematics and its Applications|accessdate=5 June 2016}}
128. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.instmc.org/join-instmc|title=Join InstMC|accessdate=6 June 2016|publisher=Institute of Measurement and Control}}
129. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.instmc.org/about-the-institute|title=About Us|accessdate=6 June 2016|publisher=Institute of Measurement and Control}}
130. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.ism.org/membership/full-membership-benefits/promotion|title=Promotion, enhanced status and free listings|website=Incorporated Society of Musicians|language=en-GB|access-date=2018-07-03}}
131. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.bna-naturalists.org/gradenotes.pdf|title=Membership Grades of the BNA|accessdate=13 May 2017}}
132. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.rina.org.uk/requirements.html |title=Membership Requirements|website=RINA website }}
133. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.nuclearinst.com/Ni-Membership |title=Membership Types |access-date=13 September 2017}}
134. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.theorsociety.com/DIF.aspx?Page=JOIN |title=Accreditation Grades|website=The OR Society website }}
135. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.cipd.co.uk/membership/professional/default.aspx|title=Professional Membership|accessdate=5 June 2016|publisher=Chartered Institute of Personnel and Development}}
136. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.cipd.co.uk/membership/academic/default.aspx|title=Academic Membership|accessdate=5 June 2016|publisher=Chartered Institute of Personnel and Development}}
137. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.rpharms.com/membership/membership-faqs.asp#four|title=membership FAQs|publisher=Royal Pharmaceutical Society|accessdate=5 June 2016}}
138. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.rpharms.com/faculty/faculty-membership.asp|title=Faculty membership and post-nominals|publisher=Royal Pharmaceutical Society|accessdate=5 June 2016}}
139. ^{{cite web|url=http://rps.org/Home/Distinctions/About%20Distinctions|title=Distinctions|publisher=Royal Photographic Society|accessdate=4 May 2017}}
140. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.iop.org/publications/iop/2016/file_67259.pdf|title=From Student to Fellow|publisher=Institute of Physics|accessdate=5 June 2016}}
141. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.iop.org/about/royal_charter/page_38389.html|title=Royal Charter and Bylaws|publisher=Privy Council of the United Kingdom|website=Institute of Physics|accessdate=6 June 2016|date=16 November 2011}}
142. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.iop.org/about/governance/agm2017/summary-of-changes/page_69500.html|title=Summary of changes to the membership structure|publisher=Institute of Physics|accessdate=12 January 2018}}
143. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ipem.ac.uk/AboutIPEM/JoinIPEM.aspx|title=Why Join Us ?|publisher=Institute of Physics and Engineering in Medicine|accessdate=10 October 2016}}
144. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ciphe.org.uk}}
145. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.theirm.org/membership/upgrade-your-membership.aspx|title= Upgrade your membership|publisher=Institute of Risk Management|accessdate=16 February 2017}}
146. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ismi.org.uk/membership/fellows-of-the-international-security-management-institute-(fismi).aspx#.V1t2FmgXZSA|title=Fellows of the International Security Management Institute|accessdate=10 June 2016|publisher=International Security Management Institute}}
147. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.snr.org.uk|title=The Society for Nautical Research|accessdate=17 July 2016}}
148. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.isse.org.uk/membership/|title=Membership|publisher=Institute of Specialist Surveyors and Engineers|accessdate=11 June 2016}}
149. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.fsem.ac.uk/members-fellows/member-benefits.aspx|title=Member Benefits|publisher=Faculty of Sports and Exercise Medicine|accessdate=21 August 2017}}
150. ^Professional membership pages on the RSS website:{{cite web |url=http://www.rss.org.uk/site/cms/contentChapterView.asp?Chapter=11 |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2011-04-19 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111002122641/http://www.rss.org.uk/site/cms/contentChapterView.asp?chapter=11 |archivedate=2011-10-02 |df= }} and {{cite web |url=http://www.rss.org.uk/site/cms/contentviewarticle.asp?article=495 |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2011-04-19 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120317044949/http://www.rss.org.uk/site/cms/contentviewarticle.asp?article=495 |archivedate=2012-03-17 |df= }}
151. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.tax.org.uk/students-and-qualifications|title=Students and Qualifications|accessdate=8 June 2016|publisher=Chartered Institute of Taxation}}
152. ^{{Cite news|url=https://chartered.college/legal|title=Regulations - The Chartered College of Teaching|last=|first=|date=|work=The Chartered College of Teaching|access-date=2018-10-20|language=en-US}}
153. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.texi.org/QualificationsInfo.asp|title=TI Professional Qualifications|publisher=The Textile Institute|accessdate=9 June 2016}}
154. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.iti.org.uk/become-a-member/membership-categories/2-uncategorised/373-individual-membership|title=Individual Membership Categories|first=Catherine|last=Park|publisher=|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180101000000/http://www.iti.org.uk/become-a-member/membership-categories/2-uncategorised/373-individual-membership|archivedate=2018-01-01|df=}}
155. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.iti.org.uk/become-a-member/membership-categories/20-membership/68-fellow-membership|title=Fellow|first=Iwan|last=Davies|publisher=|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160126033455/http://www.iti.org.uk/become-a-member/membership-categories/20-membership/68-fellow-membership|archivedate=2016-01-26|df=}}
156. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.iti.org.uk/become-a-member/membership-categories/368-qualified-member-miti|title=Qualified Member (MITI)|first=Catherine|last=Park|publisher=|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180101000000/http://www.iti.org.uk/become-a-member/membership-categories/368-qualified-member-miti|archivedate=2018-01-01|df=}}
157. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.iti.org.uk/become-a-member/membership-categories/369-associate-member-aiti|title=Associate (AITI)|first=Catherine|last=Park|publisher=|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180101000000/http://www.iti.org.uk/become-a-member/membership-categories/369-associate-member-aiti|archivedate=2018-01-01|df=}}
158. ^UKREMT post nominals http://ukremt.org/#/registration/4593430312; Retrieved July 2017
159. ^According to Debrett's and Black's, listed after fellowships of learned societies, royal academicians, and memberships of professional bodies. Debrett's lists Writers to the Signet before MPs, while Black's lists them together.
160. ^{{cite web|url=https://bsas.org.uk/sites/default/files/accreditationrubricupdate.pdf|publisher=British Society of Animal Science|title=Royal Society of Biology and British Society of Animal Science Register of Accredited Animal Scientists and Animal Technologists Rules, Regulations and Protocols|accessdate=30 January 2018}}
161. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.rsb.org.uk/careers-and-cpd/registers/chartered|title=Chartered|accessdate=6 June 2016|publisher=Royal Society of Biology}}
162. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.rsc.org/careers/cpd/practising-scientists/chartered-status/|title=Chartered Status|publisher=Royal Society of Chemistry|accessdate=5 June 2016}}
163. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.bcs.org/category/18567|title=A new standard for IT technicians|publisher=British Computer Society|accessdate=8 June 2016}}
164. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.engc.org.uk/professional-registration/newly-registered-engineers/|title=Newly Registered Engineers|publisher=Engineering Council|accessdate=5 June 2016}}
165. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.engc.org.uk/international-activity/international-recognition-outside-europe/international-register-of-professional-engineers/|title=International Register of Professional Engineers|publisher=Engineering Council|accessdate=13 May 2017}}
166. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.socenv.org.uk/cenv/|title=Chartered Environmentalist|publisher=Society for the Environment|accessdate=5 June 2016}}
167. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ifst.org/sites/default/files/IFST_MemoArts_140317.pdf|title=Memorandum and Articles of Association|date=14 March 2017|page=8|accessdate=13 May 2017}}
168. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ifst.org/food-safety/register|title=Register of Food Safety Professionals |publisher=Institute of Food Science & Technology|accessdate=13 May 2017}}
169. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.rgs.org/OurWork/CharteredGeographer/Application+criteria.htm|publisher=Royal Geographical Society|title=Application Criteria|accessdate=6 June 2016}}
170. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.geolsoc.org.uk/chartership|title=Chartership & Professional|accessdate=6 June 2016|publisher=Geological Society of London}}
171. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.ciol.org.uk/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=224&Itemid=634|title=Chartered Linguist scheme|publisher=Chartered Institute of Linguists|accessdate=8 June 2016}}
172. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.imarest.org/membership/membership-registration/apply-for-professional-registration?view=default|title=Apply for Professional Registration|accessdate=10 June 2016|publisher=Institute of Marine Engineering Science and Technology}}
173. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.cim.co.uk/more/chartered-marketer-status/|title=Chartered Marketer Status|website=Chartered Institute of Marketing|accessdate=12 November 2017}}
174. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ima.org.uk/membership/becoming_chartered.cfm.html|title=Becoming Chartered|publisher=Institute of Mathematics and its Applications|accessdate=5 June 2016}}
175. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.rmets.org/about-us/people/register-cmets|title=Register of CMets|publisher=Royal Meteorological Society|accessdate=9 June 2016}}
176. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.rmets.org/sites/default/files/rmet_guidance_notes_applicants.pdf|title=Guidance Notes for Applicants Registered Meteorologist (RMet)|publisher=Royal Meteorological Society|accessdate=9 June 2016}}
177. ^{{|title=cite web|ursl=https://www.cipr.co.uk/sites/default/files/Bylaws%20%282017%29.pdf |title=Schedule: Bylaws of the Chartered Institute of Public Relations | publisher=Chartered Institute of Public Relations |accessdate=25 January 2019}}
178. ^{{cite web|url=http://sciencecouncil.org/scientists-science-technicians/|title=Scientists & Science Technicians|publisher=Science Council|accessdate=5 June 2016}}
179. ^{{cite web|url=http://csyp-register.org/about|title=About|website=Register of Chartered Security Professionals|accessdate=8 June 2016}}
180. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.rss.org.uk/RSS/Join_the_RSS/RSS/Join_the_RSS/Join_the_RSS.aspx?hkey=7dd5d66d-f5c3-428f-88df-627454781046&hkey=4a913889-e76d-49ca-9ece-0ca731bcebee#contentstart|title=Join the RSS|publisher=Royal Statistical Society|accessdate=8 June 2016}}
181. ^{{Cite news|url=https://chartered.college/chartered-teacher|title=Chartered Teacher Programme - The Chartered College of Teaching|work=The Chartered College of Teaching|access-date=2018-10-20|language=en-US}}
182. ^{{cite web|url=http://attp.info/why-rttp/|title=RTTP Benefits|accessdate=13 June 2016|publisher=Alliance of Technology Transfer Professionals}}
183. ^"RN" or "RNR" is used for officers with the rank of Commodore or below.
184. ^In the Army, the initials of the regiment or corps of the officer are used as post-nominals. Until 2015, those above the rank of Lieutenant Colonel had their former regiment or corps preceded by the word 'Late', representing their elevation to the General Staff. This practice was abolished by order of the CGS with effect from 1 Apr 15, but remains in usage amongst those who retired prior to this date
185. ^"RAF" or "RAFVR" technically should be used for officers with the rank of Air Chief Marshal and below, though, in practice, it is used for officers with the rank of Wing Commander and below.
186. ^{{cite web|url=http://gb.abrsm.org/en/our-exams/other-assessments/something-exciting-is-launching-in-2016|title=Something exciting is launching in 2016!|accessdate=20 July 2016|publisher=Associated Board of the Royal Schools of Music|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160707015955/http://gb.abrsm.org/en/our-exams/other-assessments/something-exciting-is-launching-in-2016/|archivedate=7 July 2016|df=}}
187. ^https://www.architecture.com/knowledge-and-resources/resources-landing-page/find-a-conservation-architect
188. ^https://www.aabc-register.co.uk/
189. ^http://ukremt.org/#/registration/4593430312; Retrieved July 2017
190. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.herts.ac.uk/courses/bsc-hons-paramedic-science|title=BSc (Hons) Paramedic Science - University of Hertfordshire|publisher=}}
191. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.collegeofparamedics.co.uk|title=College of Paramedics|publisher=}}
192. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.gov.uk/guidance/national-professional-qualification-for-senior-leadership-npqsl|title=National Professional Qualification for Senior Leadership (NPQSL) - GOV.UK|publisher=}}
193. ^The title of "1st Level Registered Nurse" is comparable to the old titles of RGN, RMN etc.The title of "2nd Level Registered Nurse" refers to those previously called Enrolled Nurses.The post-nominal letters for 1st Level Registered Nurses can be used interchangeably but not together i.e. either Your Name, RN1 or Your Name, RNA not Your Name, RN1, RNA
194. ^{{cite web|url= http://www.instituteofmanagementspecialists.org.uk/membership.html|title=Membership|publisher=Institute of Management Specialists|accessdate=26 February 2017}}
195. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.aloksharma.co.uk/content/youth-parliament|title=Youth Parliament|quote=Alok Sharma with Oscar Ward MYP and Jen Young DMYP|publisher=Alok Sharma, MP for Reading West|date=7 July 2017|accessdate=9 July 2017}}
196. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.syp.org.uk/find_your_msyp|title=Find Your MSYP|publisher=Scottish Youth Parliament|accessdate=9 July 2017}}

References

{{British Honours System}}{{Topic (Europe)|List of post-nominal letters}}

4 : Orders, decorations, and medals of the United Kingdom|Post-nominal letters|Titles in the United Kingdom|United Kingdom-related lists

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