请输入您要查询的百科知识：

　

词条 List of power stations in South Africa
释义

  1. Fossil fuels

      Coal fired    Gas turbine  

  2. Low carbon power and renewable energy

      Hydroelectric    Nuclear    Wind power    Concentrated solar power    Solar PV power    Landfill gas power    Biomass power  

  3. See also

  4. References

  5. External links

{{Use South African English|date=January 2014}}{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2015}}{{GeoGroupTemplate}}

South Africa produces around {{convert|229200|GWh}} electricity annually.[1]2015 est. Most of this electricity is consumed domestically, but around 12,000 gigawatt-hours[2] are annually exported to Swaziland, Botswana, Mozambique, Lesotho, Namibia, Zambia, Zimbabwe and other Southern African Development Community countries participating in the Southern African Power Pool.[3] South Africa supplements its electricity supply by importing around 9,000 GWh per year from the Cahora Bassa hydroelectric generation station in Mozambique via the 1,920 MW Cahora Bassa high-voltage direct current transmission system of which 1500 MW is sold to South Africa.[4][5]

Most power stations in South Africa are owned and operated by Eskom. These plants account for 95% of all the electricity produced in South Africa and 45% of all electricity produced on the African continent.[6][6]

In terms of share of GDP in 2012, South Africa was the 4th largest investor in renewable power in the world after Uruguay, Mauritius and Costa Rica.[7]

The following is a list of electricity generating facilities within South Africa that are larger than 2 MW capacity. It contains currently operational facilities and facilities under construction. As far as possible the net power output in megawatts is listed, i.e. the maximum power the power station can deliver to the grid.

For notable facilities that are not operating or have been decommissioned see List of decommissioned power stations in South Africa

{{Bar chart
| title =
| label_type = Type
| data_type = Generating capacity [MW]
| float = right
| bar_width = 70
| width_units = em
| data_max = 55000
| label1 = Total capacity
| data1 = 52811
| label2 = Fossil fuels
| data2 = 43485
| label3 = Low carbon (renewable, nuclear + imported hydro)
| data3 = 9326
}}{{Bar chart
| title =
| label_type = Type
| data_type = Capacity [MW]
| float = right
| bar_width = 40
| width_units = em
| data_max = 40000
| label1 = Coal
| data1 = 40036
| label2 = Gas turbine
| data2 = 3449
| label3 = Hydro
| data3 = 3573
| label4 = Wind
| data4 = 2096
| label5 = Nuclear
| data5 = 1860
| label6 = Solar PV
| data6 = 1479
| label7 = Solar CSP
| data7 = 400
| label8 = Landfill gas
| data8 = 7.5
| label9 = Imported Hydro
| data9 = 1500
}}

Fossil fuels

{{clear}}

Coal fired

South Africa has rich coal deposits concentrated in the north-east of the country and as such the majority of South Africa's coal-fired plants are located in the Mpumalanga province. Around 77% of South Africa's energy needs are directly derived from coal[8] and 81% of all coal consumed domestically goes towards electricity production.[9] Historically this has given South Africa access to cheap electricity, but it is also one of the leading reasons that the country is in the top 20 list of carbon dioxide emitting countries.[10][11][12]

{{See also|Coal-fired power station|Coal in South Africa}}
Power plant Province Date commissioned
(planned) 		Capacity
MW
(planned) 		Status Coordinates Operator Planned decommissioning dates[13] Notes
Arnot Power Station Mpumalanga 1971-1975 2,352 Operational format=dms|25.94384|S|29.78956|E|display=inline|region:ZA-MP_type:landmark|name=Arnot Power Station}} Eskom 2025-2029 [14][15]
Camden Power Station Mpumalanga 1967-1969;
2005-2008 		1,561 Operational format=dms|26.62034|S|30.09378|E|display=inline|region:ZA-MP_type:landmark|name=Camden Power Station}} Eskom 2020-2023 [15][16]
Duvha Power Station Mpumalanga 1980-1984 3,600 Operational format=dms|25.96391|S|29.33727|E|display=inline|region:ZA-MP_type:landmark|name=Duvha Power Station}} Eskom 2030-2034 [15][17][18]
Grootvlei Power Station Mpumalanga 1969-1977;
2008-2011 		1,180 Operational format=dms|26|46|S|28|30|E|display=inline|region:ZA-MP_type:landmark_source:GNS-enwiki|name=Grootvlei Power Station}} Eskom 2025-2028 Units 5 and 6 were the first test facilities for dry cooling in South Africa[15][19]
Hendrina Power Station Mpumalanga 1970-1976 1,893 Operational format=dms|26.033|S|29.6|E|display=inline|region:ZA-MP_type:landmark_source:GNS-enwiki|name=Hendrina Power Station}} Eskom 2021-2027 [15][20]
Kelvin Power Station Gauteng 1957 214 Operational format=dms|26.11598|S|28.19400|E|region:ZA-GP_type:landmark|name=Kelvin Power Station}} Aldwych International Nameplate capacity

420 MW[15][21][22]

Kendal Power Station Mpumalanga 1988-1992 4,116 Operational format=dms|26.0901|S|28.9713|E|display=inline|region:ZA-MP_type:landmark|name=Kendal Power Station}} Eskom 2038-2043 Dry cooled; the largest dry-cooled power station in the world.[15][23][24]
Komati Power Station Mpumalanga 1961-1966;
2009-2013 		990 Operational format=dms|26|05|24|S|29|28|19|E|display=inline|region:ZA-MP_type:landmark|name=Komati Power Station}} Eskom 2024-2028 [15][25]
Kriel Power Station Mpumalanga 1976-1979 3,000 Operational format=dms|26.25409|S|29.17934|E|type:landmark_region:ZA-MP|display=inline|name=Kriel Power Station}} Eskom 2026-2029 [15][26][27]
Kusile Power Station Mpumalanga (2017–2021) (4,800) Under construction format=dms|25.91637|S|28.91709|E|type:landmark_region:ZA-MP|display=inline|name=Kusile Power Station}} Eskom Dry cooled[28][29][39]
Delayed[30][31]
Unit switch on dates: 2nd half 2017 to 2nd half 2021
Lethabo Power Station Free State 1985-1990 3,708 Operational format=dms|26|44|31|S|27|58|39|E|type:landmark_region:ZA-FS|display=inline|name=Lethabo Power Station}} Eskom 2035-2040 [15][32]
Majuba Power Station Mpumalanga 1996–2001 4,110 Operational format=dms|27.10047|S|29.77136|E|type:landmark_region:ZA-MP|display=inline|name=Majuba Power Station}} Eskom 2046-2050 3 units dry cooled (0.2 litres per kwh), 3 units wet cooled (2.0 litres per kwh)[15][33][34]
Matimba Power Station Limpopo 1987-1991 3,990 Operational format=dms|23.66846|S|27.61062|E|type:landmark_region:ZA-LP|display=inline|name=Matimba Power Station}} Eskom 2037-2041 Dry-cooled[15][35]
Matla Power Station Mpumalanga 1979-1983 3,600 Operational format=dms|26.28249|S|29.14072|E|type:landmark_region:ZA-MP|display=inline|name=Matla Power Station}} Eskom 2029-2033 [15][36]
Medupi Power Station Limpopo (2015–2019) 1588

(4,764)

1st Unit Operationalformat=dms|23|42|S|27|33|E|type:landmark_region:ZA-LP|display=inline|name=Medupi Power Station}} Eskom Dry cooled[37][38][39]

Delayed[30][31]
Unit switch on dates: 2nd half 2015 to 1st half 2019

Pretoria West Power Station Gauteng 1952 180 Operational format=dms|25.75775|S|28.14692|E|display=inline|region:ZA-GP_type:landmark|name=Pretoria West Power Station}} City of Tshwane 2016 Nameplate capacity 190 MW[56][40]
Rooiwal Power Station Gauteng 1963 300 Operational format=dms|25.55580|S|28.23834|E|display=inline|region:ZA-GP_type:landmark|name=Rooiwal Power Station}} City of Tshwane 2025 Nameplate capacity 600 MW[41][40]
Tutuka Power Station Mpumalanga 1985-1990 3,654 Operational format=dms|26.77860|S|29.35208|E|type:landmark_region:ZA-MP|display=inline|name=Tutuka Power Station}} Eskom 2035-2040 [15][42]
Total: 40,036(8770)

Gas turbine

{{See also|Gas turbine power plant}}
Power plant Province Date
commissioned 		Installed capacity
(Megawatt) 		Status Coordinates Operator Notes
Acacia Power Station Western Cape 1976 171 Operational format=dms|33.88328|S|18.53546|E|display=inline|region:ZA-WC_type:landmark|name=Acacia Power Station}} Eskom [62]
Ankerlig Power Station Western Cape 2007 1338 Operational format=dms|33.5921|S|18.4602|E|display=inline|region:ZA-WC_type:landmark|name=Ankerlig Power Station}} Eskom [43]
Gourikwa Power Station Western Cape 2007 746 Operational format=dms|34.1666|S|21.9606|E|display=inline|region:ZA-KZ_type:landmark|name=Gourikwa Power Station}} Eskom [43]
Newcastle Cogeneration Plant KwaZulu-Natal 2007 18 Operational format=dms|27.7854446|S|29.9695866|E|display=inline|region:ZA-KZ_type:landmark|name=Newcastle Cogeneration Plant}} IPSA Group [44]
Port Rex Power Station Eastern Cape 1976 171 Operational format=dms|33.02860|S|27.88106|E|display=inline|region:ZA-EC_type:landmark|name=Port Rex Power Station}} Eskom [45]
Avon Peaking PowerKwaZulu-Natal,

(Shakaskraal)

July 2016670Operationalformat=dms|29.419567|S|31.161514|E|display=inline|region:ZA-KZ_type:landmark|name=Avon Peaking Power}}International power[46][47][48]
Dedisa Peaking PowerEastern Cape,
(Coega)		Oct 2015335Operationalformat=dms|33.742364|S|25.672715|E|display=inline|region:ZA-EC_type:landmark|name=Dedisa Peaking Power}}International powerR3.5 billion (2015)[46][47][49][50]
Total: 3449

Low carbon power and renewable energy

{{clear}}

Hydroelectric

{{See also|Hydroelectricity|Pumped-storage hydroelectricity|List of reservoirs and dams in South Africa}}

For a more complete list of hydro power stations from large to pico size, see the African hydropower database.

Power plant Province Date commissioned
(planned) 		Installed capacity
(planned) (Megawatt) 		Status Coordinates Operator Notes
Tubatse Pumped Storage Scheme Limpopo (Roossenekal) (?) 1500 Project on hold format=dms|25.1308986|S|29.8232463|E|region:ZA-LP_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Tubatse Pumped Storage Scheme}} Eskom Previously called Project Lima
[51][52][53][54]
Ingula Pumped Storage Scheme KwaZulu-Natal 2017 1332 Operational
{{coord|format=dms|28.2805|S|29.5868|E|type:landmark_region:ZA-ZN|display=inline|name=Ingula Pumped Storage Scheme}} Eskom [30][55][56]
Drakensberg Pumped Storage Scheme Free State 1981 1000 Operational format=dms|28.573|S|29.087|E|region:ZA-ZN_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Drakensberg Pumped Storage Scheme}} Eskom [57]
Gariep Dam Free State-Eastern Cape border 1971 360 Operational format=dms|30|37|25.43|S|25|30|23.81|E|type:landmark_region:ZA|display=inline|name=Gariep Dam}} Eskom [58]
Palmiet Pumped Storage Scheme Western Cape 1988 400 Operational format=dms|34.19782|S|18.97407|E|type:landmark_region:ZA-WC|display=inline|name=Palmiet Pumped Storage Scheme}} Eskom [59][60]
Steenbras Power Station (Pumped Storage) Western Cape 1979180 Operational format=dms|34|9|9.07|S|18|53|56.64|E|type:landmark_region:ZA-WC|display=inline|name=Steenbras Power Station}} City of Cape Town [61]
Vanderkloof Dam Northern Cape 1977 240 Operational format=dms|29.99222|S|24.73166|E|type:landmark_region:ZA-NC|display=inline|name=Vanderkloof Dam}} Eskom
Colley Wobbles Power Station Eastern Cape 42 Operational format=dms|32.0004882|S|28.5830082|E|type:landmark_region:ZA-EC|display=inline|name=Collywobbles-Mbashe Hydro}} Eskom
Ncora Dam Ncora Power Station Eastern Cape 2.1 Operational format=dms|31|47|15|S|27|40|1|E|type:landmark_region:ZA-EC|display=inline|name=Ncora Dam}} Eskom [62]
Sol Plaatje Power Station Free State (Bethlehem) 2009 3 Operational format=dms|28|12|58.78|S|28|21|49.00|E|type:landmark_region:ZA-FS|display=inline|name=Sol Plaatje Power Station}} Bethlehem Hydro [63]
Merino Power Station Free State 2010 4 Operational format=dms|28|21|49.47|S|28|21|42.21|E|type:landmark_region:ZA-FS|display=inline|name=Merino Power Station}} Bethlehem Hydro
Kakamas Hydro Electric Northern Cape March 2015 10 Operational format=dms|28.7668859|S|20.7267984|E|type:landmark_region:ZA-NC|display=inline|name=Kakamas Hydro Electric Station}} Kakamas Hydro Electric Power [64][65][66][67][68][69]
Kruisvallei Hydro (5)
Total:3573
(5)

Nuclear

The two reactors at Koeberg are (as of 2017) the only commercial nuclear power plants on the African continent[70] and accounts for around 5% of South Africa's electricity production.[71] Low and intermediate waste is disposed of at Vaalputs Radioactive Waste Disposal Facility in the Northern Cape.

{{See also|Nuclear energy in South Africa|Nuclear power|List of nuclear reactors}}
Power plant Province Date
commissioned 		Capacity
(Megawatt) 		Annual output
GWh 		Capacity factor % Status Coordinates Notes
Koeberg nuclear power station Western Cape 1984 1,860 13668 84 Operational format=dms|33|40|35.2|S|18|25|55.37|E|region:ZA-WC_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Koeberg nuclear power station}}[70][72]

Wind power

{{main article|List of wind farms in South Africa|Wind power}}

Eskom constructed one small scale prototype wind farm at Klipheuwel in the Western Cape and another demonstrator site is near Darling with phase 1 completed.

The South African Department of Energy allocated 634 MW of wind capacity in the Renewable Energy Independent Power Producer Procurement Programme – bid window 1.[73][74][75]

In bid window 2, 562.5 MW capacity was allocated.[76][77]

In bid window 3, 787 MW were allocated[78]

In bid window 4, 676 MW was awarded.[79][80]

In bid window 4 (additional), 687 MW was added.[81]

Power plant Province Date
commissioned (planned)		 Capacity
MW
(planned) 		Annual output
GWh
(expected) 		Capacity factor % (expected) Status Coordinates Operator Notes
Coega Wind Farm Eastern Cape,
(Coega) 		2010 1.8 Operational format=dms|33|45|16|S|25|40|30|E|region:ZA-EC_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Coega Wind Farm}} Electrawinds [82][83]
Darling Wind Farm Western Cape,
(Darling) 		2008 5.2 8.6 (13.2) 19 (28) Operational format=dms|33.33195|S|18.24378|E|region:ZA-WC_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Darling Wind Farm}} Darling Wind Power Darling Wind Power company subject to liquidation
[84][85][86][87][88]
Klipheuwel Wind Farm Western Cape, (Klipheuwel) 2002 3.16 4 15 (20–26) Decommissioned (Prototype/Research) format=dms|33.69539|S|18.72512|E|region:ZA-WC_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Klipheuwel Wind Farm}}Eskom[89][90][91]
Sere Wind Farm Western Cape, (Koekenaap) Jan 2015
(October 2013) 		100 (233) (27) Operational format=dms|31|29|49|S|18|3|48|E|region:ZA-WC_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Sere Wind Farm}} Eskom [92][93][94][95]
Dassiesklip Wind Energy Facility Western Cape,
(Caledon) 		May 2014
(May 2013) 		27 (88.2) (37.3) Operational format=dms|34|13|56.11|S|19|22|48.26|E|region:ZA-WC_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Dassiesklip Wind Energy Facility}} BioTherm Energy [96]
Van Stadens Wind Farm Eastern Cape,
(Van Stadensriviermond) 		Feb 2014
(Feb 2014) 		27 (80) (34) Operational format=dms|33|57|41.42|S|25|14|47.46|E|region:ZA-EC_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Van Stadens Wind Farm}} MetroWind [97][98]
Hopefield Wind Farm Western Cape, (Hopefield) Feb 2014
(Feb 2014) 		65.4 (190) (30+) Operational format=dms|33|5|54.80|S|18|22|52.14|E|region:ZA-WC_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Hopefield Wind Farm}} Umoya Energy [99][100][101][102]
Noblesfontein Wind Farm Northern Cape, (Three Sisters) July 2014
(July 2014) 		73.8 (219) (34) Operational format=dms|31|43|49.70|S|23|11|27.54|E|region:ZA-NC_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Noblesfontein Wind Farm}} Gestamp Wind [103][104]
Kouga Wind Farm Eastern Cape,
(Oyster Bay) 		March 2015

(2014)

77.6 (290.5) (41.5) Operational format=dms|34.1470|S|24.7110|E|region:ZA-EC_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Red Cap Kouga Wind Farm - Oyster Bay}} Red Cap Investments [105][106][107]
Dorper Wind Farm Eastern Cape,
(Inkwanca Municipality) 		Aug 2014
(2014) 		97.5 (267) (30) Operational format=dms|31|28|40.23|S|26|26|58.40|E|region:ZA-EC_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Dorper Wind Farm}} Sumitomo Corporation and Dorper Wind Development (A Rainmaker Energy Company) Cost: 20 Billion Yen => R2 Billion[108][109][110]
Jeffreys Bay Wind Farm Eastern Cape, (Jeffrey's Bay) May 2014
(Dec 2013) 		135 (362) (37) Operational format=dms|33|59|29.81|S|24|50|34.16|E|region:ZA-EC_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Jeffreys Bay Wind Farm}} Globeleq [111][112][113]
Cookhouse Wind Farm Eastern Cape,
(Cookhouse) 		Nov 2014
(Nov 2013) 		135 (372)(31)Operationalformat=dms|32|44|31.94|S| 25|54|33.94|E|region:ZA-EC_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Cookhouse Wind Farm}} African Clean Energy Developments [114][115]
Waainek Wind Farm Eastern Cape,
(Grahamstown) 		Aug 2015

(2014)

23 (94) (45) Operational format=dms|33|19|21.26|S|26|27|41.71|E|region:ZA-EC_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Waainek Wind Farm}} InnoWind [116][117][118][119][120]
Grassridge Wind Farm Eastern Cape,
(Motherwell) 		(Q4 2014) 60 (223) (43) Operational format=dms|33|38|51.93|S|25|34|31.28|E|region:ZA-EC_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Grassridge Wind Farm}} InnoWind [117][119][121][122]
Gouda Wind Facility Western Cape,
(Gouda) 		Sept 2015

(July 2014)

138(423)(35) Operational format=dms|33|15|49.2|S|19|1|30.06|E|region:ZA-WC_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Gouda Wind Facility}} Acciona Energy South Africa [123][124]
Amakhala Emoyeni (Phase 1) Eastern Cape,
(Cookhouse) 		Aug 2016 134 (374) (30.5) Operational format=dms|32|50|27.29|S|26|0|37.11|E|region:ZA-EC_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Amakhala Emoyeni (Phase 1)}} Windlab $336 million[125][126][127][128][129][130]
Tsitsikamma Community Wind Farm Eastern Cape,
(Tsitsikamma) 		Aug 2016

(Q1 2016)

94.8 (355) (43) Operational format=dms|34|4|31.62|S|24|30|16.57|E|region:ZA-EC_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Tsitsikamma Community Wind Farm}} Cennergi [130][131][132]
West Coast 1 Wind Farm Western Cape,
(Vredenburg) 		(2014) 90.8 (293.4) (37) Operational format=dms|32.8385|S|18.0071|E|region:ZA-WC_type:landmark|display=inline|name=West Coast 1 Wind Farm}} Micawber 862 Cost €160 million[133][134][135][136]
Chaba Wind Farm Eastern Cape, (Komga) Sept 2015

(Q4 2014)

(20.6) (77) (43) Operational format=dms|32|35|13.34|S|27|57|32.85|E|region:ZA-EC_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Chaba Wind Farm}} InnoWind [119][137][138]
Gibson Bay Wind Farm Eastern Cape,
(Oyster Bay) 		(Q1 2017) (111) (424) (43) Under construction format=dms|34|8|59.62|S|24|30|45.90|E|region:ZA-EC_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Red Cap - Gibson Bay}} Enel Green Power [139][140][141][142]
Longyuan Mulilo De Aar 2 North Wind Energy Facility Northern Cape,
(De Aar) 		(Nov 2017) (139) (470)(39)Under constructionformat=dms|30|32|28.16|S|24|15|36.16|E|region:ZA-NC_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Longyuan Mulilo De Aar 2 North Wind Energy Facility}} Longyuan Power $290 million[143][144][145][146]
Nojoli Wind Farm Eastern Cape,
(Cookhouse) 		(June 2016) (87) (275)(36)Under constructionformat=dms|32|45|35.62|S|25|55|7.76|E|region:ZA-EC_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Nojoli Wind Farm}} Enel Green Power [147][148]
Longyuan Mulilo De Aar Maanhaarberg Wind Energy Facility Northern Cape,
(De Aar) 		(March 2016) (96) (300)(35)Under constructionformat=dms|30|44|28.21|S|23|52|2.00|E|region:ZA-NC_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Longyuan Mulilo De Aar Maanhaarberg Wind Energy Facility}} Longyuan Power [149][150][151][152]
Khobab Wind Farm Northern Cape,
(Loeriesfontein) 		(End 2017) (140) (563)(46)Under constructionformat=dms|30|27|51.25|S|19|31|23.85|E|region:ZA-NC_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Khobab Wind Farm}} Mainstream Renewable Power Cost: R3.5 billion (2015)[153][154][155][156][157]
Noupoort Mainstream Wind Northern Cape,
(Noupoort) 		11 July 2016 80 (305)(43)Operationalformat=dms|31|10|41.67|S|25|1|49.51|E|region:ZA-NC_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Noupoort Mainstream Wind}} Mainstream Renewable Power [154][158][159]
Loeriesfontein 2 Wind Farm Northern Cape,
(Loeriesfontein) 		(End 2017) (140) (563)(46)Under constructionformat=dms|30|24|38.42|S|19|35|43.10|E|region:ZA-NC_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Loeriesfontein 2 Wind Farm}} Mainstream Renewable Power Cost: R3.5 billion (2015)[154][156][160][161]
Roggeveld Wind Farm Northern Cape-Western Cape,
(Matjiesfontein) 		(140) (380) (31) Contracting format=dms|32|55|2.04|S|20|30|32.72|E|region:ZA-NC_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Roggeveld Wind Farm}} Building Energy [162][163]
The Karusa Wind Farm Northern Cape
(Matjiesfontein)		(Q2 2019) (140) Contracting format=dms|32.899648S|20.628567E|region:ZA-NC_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Karusa Wind Farm}Enel Green Power[164][165]
The Nxuba Wind Farm Eastern Cape,
(Cookhouse)		(Q3 2017) (139) Contracting format=dms|32|44|41.27|S|25|56|28.98|E|region:ZA-NC_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Nxuba Wind Farm}}Enel Green Power[166]
Golden Valley Wind Eastern Cape,
(Cookhouse) 		(117) (400) (39) Contracting format=dms|32.836375|S|25.901192|E|region:ZA-EC_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Golden Valley Wind}} BioTherm Energy [167]
Oyster Bay Wind Farm Eastern Cape,
(Oyster Bay)		(Oct 2017) (140) Contracting format=dms|34.124142S|24.635615E|region:ZA-EC_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Oyster Bay Wind Farm}Enel Green Power[168]
The Soetwater Wind Farm Northern Cape,
(Sutherland)		(Q2 2019)(139) Contracting format=dms|32|44|52.06|S|20|38|42.99|E|region:ZA-NC_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Soetwater Wind Farm}}Enel Green Power[169]
Kangnas Northern Cape, (Springbok) (137) Contracting format=dms|29.544714S|18.238426E|region:ZA-NC_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Kangnas Wind Farm}Mainstream Renewable Power[154][170]
Perdekraal East Western Cape, (Touwsrivier)(Q2 2017)(108) (380)(39)Contractingformat=dms|33.0544S|20.1002E|region:ZA-WC_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Perdekraal East Wind Farm}Mainstream Renewable Power[154][171]
Excelsior Wind Energy Facility Western Cape,
(Caledon)		 (32) (116)(40)Contractingformat=dms|34.238844S|20.234838E|region:ZA-WC_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Excelsior Wind Energy Facility}BioTherm Energy[172]
Wesley-Ciskei Eastern Cape, (Wesley)(Q4 2017)(33) Contracting format=dms|33.304808S|27.360127E|region:ZA-EC_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Wesley-Ciskei Wind Project}InnoWind[173]
Copperton Windfarm Northern Cape, Copperton(late 2017)(102) (194)(22)Contracting29.908267S|22.345848E|region:ZA-NC_type:landmark|format = dms|display = inline|name = Copperton Wind Farm}Gestamp Wind[174][175][176]
Garob Wind Farm Northern Cape, Copperton(Oct 2018)(136) Contracting format=dms|29.928871S|22.401696E|region:ZA-NC_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Garob Wind Farm}Enel Green Power[177]
Total:1369.1
(2096.6)

Concentrated solar power

{{further|Solar power in South Africa|Concentrated solar power}}

Concentrated solar power uses molten salt energy storage in a tower or trough configurations.

The South African Department of Energy allocated 150 MW of concentrated solar power (CSP) capacity in the Renewable Energy Independent Power Producer Procurement Programme – bid window 1.[73][74][75]

In the Renewable Energy IPP Procurement Programme: window 2, a capacity of 50 MW was allocated[76][77]

In the Renewable Energy IPP Procurement Programme: window 3, a capacity of 200 MW was allocated.[178]

In an additional bid allocation, bid window 3.5, a further 200 MW was allocated.

Power plant Province Date
commissioned (expected)		 Installed capacity
MW
(planned) 		Annual output
GWh (expected)
 Capacity factor % (expected) Energy storage [hours] Status Coordinates Operator Notes
Khi Solar One Northern Cape,UpingtonFeb 2016 50 (190) (43) 2 Operational format=dms|28.535584S|21.078022E|region:ZA-NC_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Khi Solar One} Abengoa Area: 6 km2[179][180][181][182]
KaXu Solar One Northern Cape, Pofadder March 2015 100 (320) (36) 2.5 Operational format=dms|28.879503|S|19.592789|E|region:ZA-NC_type:landmark|display=inline|name=KaXu Solar One}} Abengoa Total investment: US$891 million[183][184][185][186]
Bokpoort CSP Northern Cape, Groblershoop Dec 2015 50 (200) (45) 9.3 Operational format=dms|28|43|26.96|S|21|59|34.88|E|region:ZA-NC_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Bokpoort CSP Project}} ACWA Power $328 million[187][188][189][190]
Xina CSP South Africa Northern Cape, Pofadder Aug 2017 100 380 44 5 Operational format=dms|28|53|40.56|S|19|35|53.52|E|region:ZA-NC_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Xina CSP Project}} Abengoa $880 million total investment[191][192]
Kathu Solar Park Northern Cape, Kathu Feb 2018 100 383 4.5 Operational[193] format=dms|27|31|59.67|S| 23|8|10.56|E|region:ZA-NC_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Kathu Solar Park}} EngieParabolic Trough

R12 billion (2016)

[194][195][196][197]
Ilanga 1 Northern Cape, Upington (Late 2018) (100) 4.5 Under construction format=dms|28|29|25.79|S|21|32|27.13|E|region:ZA-NC_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Ilanga 1 CSP Project}} Karoshoek Consortium [198][199]
Redstone Solar Thermal Power Northern Cape, Postmasburg (early 2018) (100) (480) (54) 12 Contracting format=dms|28|17|53|S|23|21|56|E|region:ZA-NC_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Redstone Solar Thermal Power}}SolarReserve Tower configuration, dry cooling. Area 6.07 km².
$715 million[200]
R8 billion capital cost,
R150 million yearly running costs (2015 Rands)
[240][201][202]
Total:400
(200)

Solar PV power

{{further|Solar power in South Africa|List of photovoltaic power stations|Photovoltaic system}}

The South African Department of Energy allocated 631.53 MW of solar photovoltaic (PV) capacity in the Renewable Energy Independent Power Producer Procurement Programme – bid window 1.[73][74][75]

In the Renewable Energy IPP Procurement Programme bid window 2, a capacity of 417.1 MW was allocated.[76][77][203]

In bid window 3, 435 MW was awarded.[204]

In bid window 4, 415 MW was awarded.[205]

In bid window 4(+), 398 MW was added.[206]

Power plant Province Date
commissioned (expected)		 Installed capacity
MW
(planned) 		Annual output
GWh (expected)
 Capacity factor % (expected)! Status Coordinates Operator Notes
Kalkbult Northern Cape Sep 2013 75 146.5 (21) Operational format=dms|30|9|34.09|S|24|7|50.02|E|region:ZA-NC_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Kalkbult Solar Energy Facility}} Scatec Solar [207][208][209][210][211][212]
SlimSun Swartland Solar Park Western Cape (2013) 5 (8.7) (20) Operational format=dms|33.34996|S|18.52947|E|region:ZA-WC_type:landmark|display=inline|name=SlimSun Swartland Solar Park}} Slimsun [213][214]
RustMo1 Solar Farm North West Nov 2013 (2014) 6.93 Operational format=dms|25|44|13.8|S|27|25|10.49|E|region:ZA-NW_type:landmark|display=inline|name=RustMo1 Solar Farm}} RustMo1 [215]
Konkoonsies Solar Northern Cape, Pofadder Mar 2014 9.65 (18.6) (22) Operational format=dms|28|53|13.56|S|19|33|13.57|E|region:ZA-NC_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Konkoonsies Solar}} BioTherm Energy [216]
Aries Solar PV Energy Facility Northern Cape Mar 2014 (Jul 2013) 9.65 (18.6) (22) Operational format=dms|29|29|40.094|S|20|46|58.741|E|region:ZA-NC_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Aries Solar PV Energy Facility}} BioTherm Energy [217]
Greefspan PV Power Plant Northern Cape, Douglas April 2014 10 Operational format=dms|29|23|9.24|S|23|18|53.75|E|region:ZA-NC_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Greefspan PV Power Plant}} AE-AMD Independent Power Producer 1 [218]
Herbert PV Power Plant Northern Cape, Douglas April 2014 19.9 Operational format=dms|29|0|9.45|S|23|48|7.55|E|region:ZA-NC_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Herbert PV Power Plant}} AE-AMD Independent Power Producer 1 [219]
Mulilo Renewable Energy Solar PV Prieska Northern Cape, Copperton 1 October 2014 19.93 Operational format=dms|29|57|56.4|S|22|18|53.2|E|region:ZA-NC_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Mulilo Renewable Energy Solar PV Prieska}} Gestamp Solar [220]
Soutpan Solar Park Limpopo,
Vivo, Limpopo 		July 2014 28 (50) (20) Operational format=dms|22|59.5|S|29|15.1|E|region:ZA-LP_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Soutpan Solar Park}} Erika Energy

(SunEdison)

R1.4 billion (2012)[221]
Witkop Solar Park Limpopo,
Polokwane 		Sep 2014 (Aug 2013) 29.7 (60) (23) Operational format=dms|24|2.5|S|29|21.7|E|region:ZA-LP_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Witkop Solar Park}} Core Energy

(SunEdison)

[222]
Touwsrivier CPV Solar Project Western Cape, Touwsrivier Dec 2014 36 75 24 Operational format=dms|33|24|51.67|S| 19|55|0.86|E|region:ZA-WC_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Touwsrivier CPV Solar Project}} Soitec CPV-type
[223][224][225][226]
De Aar Solar Power Northern Cape,
De Aar 		Apr 2014 48.3 (89.4) (20.4) Operational format=dms|30|37|30|S|24|1|46|E|region:ZA-NC_type:landmark|display=inline|name=De Aar Solar Power}} Globeleq [227][228]
Mulilo Renewable Energy Solar PV De Aar Northern Cape,
De Aar 		Aug 2014 (2014) 9.7 Operational format=dms|30.628607|S|24.006758|E|region:ZA-NC_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Mulilo Renewable Energy Solar PV De Aar}} Gestamp Solar [229][230][231]
Solar Capital De Aar Northern Cape,
De Aar 		Aug 2014 (2014) 75 (166.4) (25) Operational format=dms|30|34|45.28|S|24|3|57.86|E|region:ZA-NC_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Solar Capital De Aar Solar Energy Facility}} Solar Capital [232][233][234]
Solar Capital De Aar 3 Northern Cape,
De Aar 		(Feb 2015) 75 (150) (22) Operational format=dms|30|34|45.28|S|24|3|57.86|E|region:ZA-NC_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Solar Capital De Aar 3 Solar Energy Facility}} Solar Capital [235][236][237]
SA Mainstream Renewable Power Droogfontein Northern Cape,KimberleyApr 2014 (Oct 2013) 45.4 (89.4) (20.4) Operational format=dms|28|36|57.58|S|24|45|18.37|E|region:ZA-NC_type:landmark|display=inline|name=SA Mainstream Renewable Power Droogfontein}} Mainstream Renewable Power South Africa [238][239]
Letsatsi PV Project Free State, Bloemfontein May 2014 64 (150) (26) Operational format=dms|28|54|31.57|S|25|55|31.57|E|region:ZA-FS_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Letsatsi PV Project}} SolarReserve Investment: about $293 million.
Add cost R2 billion over 20 years
75 MWDC→64 MWAC
[211][240][241][242][243]
Lesedi PV Project Northern Cape, Postmasburg May 2014 64 (150) (26) Operational format=dms|28.317669S|23.357263E|region:ZA-NC_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Lesedi PV Project} SolarReserve Investment: about $293 million.
Add cost R2 billion over 20 years
75 MWDC→64 MWAC
[211][242][244][245][246]
Kathu Solar Energy Facility 1 Northern Cape Aug 2014 (2014) 75 (179) (27) Operational format=dms|27.601500|S|22.922500|E|region:ZA-NC_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Kathu Solar Energy Facility}} Building Energy incorporating tracking system technology[247][211][248][249][299][250]

Photovoltaic inverters by Elettronica Santerno

Sishen Solar Facility Northern Cape Dec 2014 74 (216) (24) Operational format=dms|27.58660|S|22.93590|E|region:ZA-NC_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Sishen Solar Energy Facility}} Building Energy [251][252][253]
Using horizontal trackers. Corresponds to 74 MWAC.[211]
Aurora Solar Project Western Cape (2014) (9.00) (18.7) (20) format=dms|32|38|28.84|S|18|29|50.24|E|region:ZA-WC_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Aurora Solar Project}} Aurora-Rietvlei Solar Power [254]
Vredendal Solar Power Park Western Cape Jul 2014 (2014) 8.80 (19.0) (20) Operational format=dms|31|38|7.36|S|18|30|18.34|E|region:ZA-WC_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Vredendal Solar Power Park}} Solairedirect [255]
Linde Solar Project Northern Cape June 2014 36.8 (87) (25) Operational format=dms|31.002765|S|24.658780|E|region:ZA-NC_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Linde Solar Project}} Scatec Solar [209][256][257]
Dreunberg Solar Project Eastern Cape Dec 2014 32.3 (69.60) (147.2) (24) Operational format=dms|30|49|39.5|S|26|12|38|E|region:ZA-NC_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Dreunberg Solar Project}} Scatec Solar [209][258]
Jasper Solar Energy Project Northern Cape Nov 2014 75 175.8 (21.4) Operational format=dms|28|17|53|S|23|21|56|E|region:ZA-NC_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Jasper Solar Energy Project}} SolarReserve The project cost: $260 million.
96 MWDC→75 MWAC net generation
[211][259][260][261][262][263][264][265]
Boshoff Solar Park Free State Oct 2014 57 (66) (142) (24) Operational format=dms|28|27.9|S|25|11.6|E|region:ZA-FS_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Boshoff Solar Park}} SunEdison Cost: $247 million / R2.4 billion (2013)
[266][267][268]
Upington Solar PV Northern Cape Jul 2014 8.90 Operational
Adams Solar PV 2 Northern Cape,Hotazel(Aug 2016) (75) (167) (25) Operational format=dms|27|22|10.14|S|23|0|45.18|E|region:ZA-NC_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Adams Solar PV 2 Project}} Enel Green Power [269][270]Photovoltaic inverters by Elettronica Santerno
Tom Burke Solar Park Limpopo (Mar 2016) (60) (119) (23) Operational format=dms|23|4|24.67|S|27|59|21.48|E|region:ZA-LP_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Tom Burke Solar Park}} Enel Green Power Area: 148 hectares
[271]Photovoltaic inverters by Elettronica Santerno
Mulilo Sonnedix Prieska PV Northern Cape, Copperton July 2016

(Dec 2015)

75 Operational format=dms|30|1|27.86|S|22|21|44.02|E|region:ZA-NC_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Mulilo Sonnedix Prieska PV}} Mulilo Renewable Energy 86 MWDC→ 75 MWAC

Cost: R1.3 billion

[272][273][274]
Paleisheuwel Solar Park Western Cape 27 April 2016 75 (143) Operational format=dms|32|25|23|S|18|44|08|E|region:ZA-WC_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Paleisheuwel Solar Park}} Enel Green Power 82.5 MWDC→75 MWAC net generation
[275][276]

Photovoltaic inverters by Elettronica Santerno

Pulida Solar Park Free State,Jacobsdal(Aug 2016) (75) (153) Operational format=dms|29|02|40|S|24|55|30|E|region:ZA-FS_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Pulida Solar Park}} Enel Green Power Area: 220 hectares (2.2 km²)
[277]Photovoltaic inverters by Elettronica Santerno
Mulilo Prieska PV Northern Cape, Copperton (Nov 2015) 75 Operational format=dms|30|2|2.96|S|22|19|10.93|E|region:ZA-NC_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Mulilo Prieska PV}} Mulilo Renewable Energy Area: 205 hectares (2.05 km²)
[278]
Kathu Solar Energy Facility 2 Northern Cape (201?) (28) (61.6)   Under Development format=dms|27.601500|S|22.922500|E|region:ZA-NC_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Kathu Solar Energy Facility}} Building Energy [247][279]
Sirius Solar PV Project One Northern Cape, Upington (75) Contracting{{coord|format=dms|28.548192|S|21.087916|E|region:ZA-NC_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Sirius Solar PV Project One}}Scatec Solar[280][281]
Droogfontein 2 Solar Northern Cape,Kimberley(July 2018)(75) Uncertain due SunEdison bankruptcy{{coord|format=dms|28.571161S|24.697916E|region:ZA-NC_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Droogfontein 2 Solar}SunEdisonSolar PV with single-axis tracker[282]
Dyason's Klip 1 Northern Cape,Upington (75) Contracting{{coord|format=dms|28.572289|S|21.076540|E|region:ZA-NC_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Dyason’s Klip 1}}Scatec Solar[283]
Dyason's Klip 2 Northern Cape,Upington (75) Contracting{{coord|28.566129|S|21.062870|E|region:ZA-NC_type:landmark|format = dms|display = inline|name = Dyason’s Klip 2}}Scatec Solar[284]
Konkoonsies II Solar Facility Northern Cape, Pofadder(Feb 2017)(75) (208)(27.8)Contracting{{coord|28.891775S|19.562217E|region:ZA-NC_type:landmark|format = dms|display = inline|name = Konkoonsies II Solar Facility}BioTherm EnergySolar PV with single - axis tracker[285]
Aggeneys Solar Project Northern Cape, Pofadder(Aug 2016)(40) (111)(28.4)Contracting{{coord|29.235794S|18.897656E|region:ZA-NC_type:landmark|format = dms|display = inline|name = Aggeneys Solar Project}BioTherm EnergySolar PV with single - axis tracker[286]
Solar Capital Orange Northern Cape,
Loeriesfontein		(March 2018)(75) Contracting{{coord|30.508580S|19.606456E|region:ZA-NC_type:landmark|format = dms|display = inline|name = Solar Capital Orange PV}Solar CapitalSolar PV with single - axis tracker[287]
De Wildt Solar North West,Brits(Nov 2017)(50) Uncertain due to SunEdison bankruptcy{{coord|25.640994|S|27.937183|E|region:ZA-NW_type:landmark|format = dms|display = inline|name = De Wildt Solar}}SunEdisonSolar PV with single - axis tracker[288]
Bokamoso Solar North West,Leeudoringstad(Nov 2017)(68) (130) Uncertain due to SunEdison bankruptcy{{coord|27.156677|S|26.400278|E|region:ZA-NW_type:landmark|format = dms|display = inline|name = Bokamoso Solar}}SunEdisonSolar PV with single - axis tracker[288][289]
Zeerust Solar Park North West,Zeerust(Nov 2017)(75) Uncertain due to SunEdison bankruptcy{{coord|format=dms|25.578623|S|26.080963|E|region:ZA-NW_type:landmark|display=inline|name=Zeerust Solar}}SunEdisonSolar PV with single - axis tracker[288][290]
Greefspan 2 Solar Park Northern Cape, Douglas(Nov 2018)(55) Uncertain due to SunEdison bankruptcy{{coord|29.384741S|23.314991E|region:ZA-NC_type:landmark|format = dms|display = inline|name = Greefspan 2 Solar Park}SunEdisonSolar PV with single - axis tracker[291]
Waterloo Solar Park North West,Vryburg (75) Uncertain due to SunEdison bankruptcy{{coord|27.020736|S|24.775541|E|region:ZA-NW_type:landmark|format = dms|display = inline|name = Waterloo Solar Park}}SunEdisonSolar PV with single - axis tracker[292]
Total:1224
(1094)

Landfill gas power

Power plant Province Date
commissioned (expected)		 Installed capacity
MW
(planned) 		Annual output
GWh (expected)
 Status Coordinates Operator Notes
Johannesburg Landfill Gas to Electricity Gauteng (18)
Mariannhill Landfill Gas to Electricity KwaZulu-Natal 2006 1 Operational 29|50.707|S|30|50.180|E|display=inline}} eThekwini Metropolitan Municipality [293][294][295]
Bisasar Road Landfill Gas to Electricity KwaZulu-Natal 2009 6.5 Operational eThekwini Metropolitan Municipality [296][297]

Biomass power

Power plant Province Date
commissioned (expected)		 Installed capacity
MW
(planned) 		Annual output
GWh (expected)
 Status Coordinates Operator Notes
PetroSA Biogas ProjectWestern Cape,

(Mossel Bay)

20074,2(32)Operational34.17381121.984621display=inline|9 = |name = PetroSA Biogas Project}PetroSA[298][299]
Ngodwana Energy Project Mpumalanga, Ngodwana Q3 2018(25) (198)Contracting{{coord|25.57809730.658842type:landmark_region:ZA-MP|format = dms|display = inline|name = Ngodwana Energy Project}SappiWood Pulp[300]
Mkuze KwaZulu-Natal (16.5) (130)

See also

{{Portal|Energy}}
  • List of decommissioned power stations in South Africa
  • Department of Energy (South Africa)
  • Fossil-fuel power plant
  • Renewable energy in Africa
  • Energy in South Africa

References

1. ^{{cite web|title=The World Fact Book|url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/sf.html|publisher=Central Intelligence Agency|accessdate=26 January 2018}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.statssa.gov.za/PublicationsHTML/P4141March2009/html/P4141March2009_11.html|title=Table 9a – Electricity produced and consumed in power stations, purchased and sold outside South Africa and available for distribution in South Africa (monthly figures)|date=March 2009|publisher=Stats SA|accessdate=12 January 2010|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://archive.is/20121224170225/http://www.statssa.gov.za/PublicationsHTML/P4141March2009/html/P4141March2009_11.html|archivedate=24 December 2012|df=dmy-all}}
3. ^http://www.capeargus.co.za/index.php?fArticleId=3662941
4. ^{{cite web|url = http://www.gov.za/sites/www.gov.za/files/energy_sec_master_plan_0.pdf|title = Energy Security Master Plan – Electricity 2007–2025|publisher = dme.gov.za|pages = 15|accessdate = 12 January 2010}}
5. ^{{Cite web|title = Apollo substation at full capacity|url = http://www.eskom.co.za/news/Pages/DC10b.aspx|website = www.eskom.co.za|accessdate = 2016-01-03}}
6. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.mg.co.za/article/2009-06-08-eskom-uses-tight-power-supply-to-defend-tariff-hike|title=Eskom uses tight power supply to defend tariff hike|date=28 June 2009|publisher=Mail & Guardian|accessdate=8 January 2010}}
7. ^{{cite web|title = RENEWABLES 2014 GLOBAL STATUS REPORT|url = http://www.ren21.net/Portals/0/documents/Resources/GSR/2014/GSR2014_full%20report_low%20res.pdf|publisher = REN21|accessdate = 30 March 2015}}
8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.dme.gov.za/energy/coal.stm |title=Coal |publisher=dme.gov.za |accessdate=8 January 2010 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20091202053007/http://www.dme.gov.za/energy/coal.stm |archivedate=2 December 2009 |df= }}
9. ^{{cite web|title=HOW ENERGY GENERATION CAUSES ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE IN SOUTH AFRICA |url=http://www.environment.gov.za/soer/nsoer/drivers/general/Energy.doc |publisher=Department of Environmental Affairs |accessdate=7 October 2010 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110716182235/http://www.environment.gov.za/soer/nsoer/drivers/general/Energy.doc |archivedate=16 July 2011 |df= }}
10. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.timeslive.co.za/business/article221325.ece|title=SA's hidden carbon headache |last=Ferreira |first=Anton|date=5 December 2009|publisher=The Sunday Times|accessdate=8 January 2010}}
11. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.southafrica.info/business/economy/sectors/energy.htm|title=South Africa's energy industry|publisher=Government of South Africa|accessdate=8 January 2010}}
12. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.eia.doe.gov/emeu/cabs/South_Africa/Background.html|title=South Africa|publisher=US Energy Information Administration|accessdate=8 January 2010|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100109105350/http://www.eia.doe.gov/emeu/cabs/South_Africa/Background.html|archivedate=9 January 2010|df=dmy-all}}
13. ^{{cite web|title=INTEGRATED RESOURCE PLAN FOR ELECTRICITY (IRP) 2010-2030|url=http://www.energy.gov.za/IRP/irp%20files/IRP2010_2030_Final_Report_20110325.pdf|publisher=Departm ent of Energy (DoE)|accessdate=11 July 2015}}
14. ^{{cite web|url = http://www.eskom.co.za/Whatweredoing/ElectricityGeneration/PowerStations/Pages/Arnot_Power_Station.aspx|title = Arnot Power Station|publisher = Eskom|accessdate = 29 January 2016}}
15. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 {{Cite web|url = http://www.eskom.co.za/IR2015/Documents/Eskom_fact_sheets_2015.pdf|title = Fact sheets with additional information|date = |access-date = 29 January 2016|website = |publisher = |last = |first = }}
16. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.eskom.co.za/live/content.php?Item_ID=162|title=Camden Power Station|publisher=Eskom|accessdate=6 January 2010|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110927044504/http://www.eskom.co.za/live/content.php?Item_ID=162|archivedate=27 September 2011|df=dmy-all}}
17. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.eskom.co.za/live/content.php?Item_ID=163 |title=DUVHA POWER STATION |publisher=Eskom |accessdate=8 January 2010 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110927044528/http://www.eskom.co.za/live/content.php?Item_ID=163 |archivedate=27 September 2011 |df= }}
18. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.isesp.org/ICESP%20X%20PAPERS/PDFS/Paper%207C1.pdf |title=COST COMPARISONS BETWEEN ELECTROSTATIC PRECIPITATORS AND PULSE JET FABRIC FILTERS AND INHERENT CHALLENGES OF BOTH TECHNOLOGIES AT ESKOM'S 6 X 600 MW UNITS AT DUVHA POWER STATION |author=Rod Hansen, Robbie van Rensburg |date=June 2006 |publisher=International Society for Electrostatic Precipitation |accessdate=8 January 2010 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110726191707/http://www.isesp.org/ICESP%20X%20PAPERS/PDFS/Paper%207C1.pdf |archivedate=26 July 2011 |df= }}
19. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.eskom.co.za/live/content.php?Item_ID=168 |title=Grootvlei Power Station |publisher=Eskom |accessdate=9 January 2010 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100825083116/http://www.eskom.co.za/live/content.php?Item_ID=168 |archivedate=25 August 2010 |df= }}
20. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.eskom.co.za/live/content.php?Item_ID=169 |title=HENDRINA POWER STATION |publisher=Eskom |accessdate=9 January 2010 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100825083122/http://www.eskom.co.za/live/content.php?Item_ID=169 |archivedate=25 August 2010 |df= }}
21. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.timeslive.co.za/sundaytimes/article46521.ece|title=Old power station brings new hope |last=Swart|first=Werner|date=1 September 2009|publisher=The Sunday Times (South Africa)|accessdate=7 January 2010}}
22. ^{{cite web|title=Kelvin power station recomissioning|url=http://www.eepublishers.co.za/view.php?sid=20104|archive-url=https://archive.is/20120728231207/http://www.eepublishers.co.za/view.php?sid=20104|dead-url=yes|archive-date=28 July 2012|publisher=EE Publishers|accessdate=7 October 2010}}
23. ^{{cite news|url=http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_hb6677/is_199411/ai_n26461717/|title=World's largest coal-fired power station. (Kendal Power Station in South Africa)|date=November 1994|publisher=BNET|accessdate=10 January 2010}} {{Dead link|date=September 2010|bot=RjwilmsiBot}}
24. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.eskom.co.za/live/content.php?Item_ID=170|title=KENDAL POWER STATION|publisher=Eskom|accessdate=10 January 2010|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100613115354/http://www.eskom.co.za/live/content.php?Item_ID=170|archivedate=13 June 2010|df=dmy-all}}
25. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.dme.gov.za/pdfs/energy/Energy_Summit/Final%20Role%20of%20State%20in%20Energy%2021%20Sept%202007.doc |title=The Role of the State in the Energy Sector |publisher=dme.gov.za |accessdate=13 January 2010 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071216220625/http://www.dme.gov.za/pdfs/energy/Energy_Summit/Final%20Role%20of%20State%20in%20Energy%2021%20Sept%202007.doc |archivedate=16 December 2007 |df= }}
26. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.eskom.co.za/live/content.php?Item_ID=177 |title=KRIEL POWER STATION |publisher=Eskom |accessdate=10 January 2010 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100824051230/http://www.eskom.co.za/live/content.php?Item_ID=177 |archivedate=24 August 2010 |df= }}
27. ^{{cite web|title=Coal-burning generating plant|url=http://heritage.eskom.co.za/heritage/annualreports/1976/NEW%20Coal.pdf|publisher=Eskom|accessdate=7 October 2010|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110817201603/http://heritage.eskom.co.za/heritage/annualreports/1976/NEW%20Coal.pdf|archivedate=17 August 2011|df=dmy-all}}
28. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.southafrica.info/business/economy/infrastructure/kusile-110808.htm|title=Work begins on Kusile power station|date=11 August 2008|publisher=Government of South Africa|accessdate=9 January 2010}}
29. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.eskom.co.za/live/content.php?Item_ID=7516|title=CONSTRUCTION OF KUSILE POWER STATION GETS UNDERWAY|date=5 August 2008|publisher=Eskom|accessdate=9 January 2010|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110927044629/http://www.eskom.co.za/live/content.php?Item_ID=7516|archivedate=27 September 2011|df=dmy-all}}
30. ^1 2 {{cite web|title=Supply status|url=http://www.eskom.co.za/Whatweredoing/SupplyStatus/Pages/Supply_Status2.aspx|accessdate=24 March 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150417033840/http://www.eskom.co.za/Whatweredoing/SupplyStatus/Pages/Supply_Status2.aspx|archivedate=17 April 2015|df=dmy-all}}
31. ^1 {{cite web|title=Eskom Supply status – week 47, 2013|url=http://www.eskom.co.za/Whatweredoing/SupplyStatus/Documents/AdequacyReport2013w47.ppt|accessdate=4 December 2013}}
32. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.eskom.co.za/live/content.php?Item_ID=179 |title=Lethabo Power Station |publisher=Eskom |accessdate=11 January 2010 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090713043507/http://www.eskom.co.za/live/content.php?Item_ID=179 |archivedate=13 July 2009 |df= }}
33. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.eskom.co.za/Whatweredoing/ElectricityGeneration/PowerStations/Pages/Majuba_Power_Station.aspx|title=KAJUBA POWER STATION|publisher=Eskom|accessdate=11 January 2010}}
34. ^{{cite web|title=Majuba Coal Fired Power Plant, South Africa|url=http://www.power-technology.com/projects/majuba/|website=Power Technology|accessdate=2 March 2015}}{{Unreliable source?|reason=domain on WP:BLACKLIST|date=June 2016}}
35. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.eskom.co.za/Whatweredoing/ElectricityGeneration/PowerStations/Pages/Matimba_Power_Station.aspx|title=MATIMBA POWER STATION|publisher=Eskom|accessdate=10 January 2010}}
36. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.eskom.co.za/Whatweredoing/ElectricityGeneration/PowerStations/Pages/Matla_Power_Station.aspx|title=MATLA POWER STATION|publisher=Eskom|accessdate=10 January 2010}}
37. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.eskomfinance.co.za/upload/Interm_results23Nov_2010_final1.pdf|title=Consolidated interim results for the six months ended 30 September 2010|publisher=Eskom|date=23 November 2011|accessdate=22 February 2011|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110124195139/http://www.eskomfinance.co.za/upload/Interm_results23Nov_2010_final1.pdf|archivedate=24 January 2011|df=dmy-all}}
38. ^http://www.power-technology.com/projects/medupi-power{{Unreliable source?|reason=domain on WP:BLACKLIST|date=June 2016}}
39. ^{{cite web|title=MEDUPI POWER STATION NEW RAW WATER RESERVOIR AND PIPELINES PROJECT VISUAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT|url=http://www.eskom.co.za/content/Medupi%20Res%20BAR%20App%20D3%20-%20VIA.pdf|publisher=Eskom|accessdate=7 October 2010}}{{dead link|date=January 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
40. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.tshwane.gov.za/documents/econdev/investmentpromotion/3rdDraft.pdf|title=City of Tshwane Investment Promotion and Development Strategy|date=March 2006|publisher=City of Tshwane|accessdate=10 January 2010|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070212030707/http://www.tshwane.gov.za/documents/econdev/investmentpromotion/3rdDraft.pdf|archivedate=12 February 2007|df=dmy-all}}
41. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.tshwane.gov.za/documents/EnergyStrategy2006.pdf|title=DEVELOPMENT OF THE TSHWANE SUSTAINABLE ENERGY AND CLIMATE CHANGE STRATEGY|publisher=City of Tshwane|accessdate=10 January 2010}}{{dead link|date=January 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
42. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.eskom.co.za/live/content.php?Item_ID=188|title=Tutuka Power Station|publisher=Eskom|accessdate=11 January 2010|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110927045014/http://www.eskom.co.za/live/content.php?Item_ID=188|archivedate=27 September 2011|df=dmy-all}}
43. ^1 {{cite web|title=ANKERLIG AND GOURIKWA GAS TURBINE POWER STATIONS|url=http://www.eskom.co.za/content/GS_0002AnkerlGourikGasTurbPstnsRev5.pdf|format=PDF|publisher=Eskom|accessdate=7 October 2010}}{{dead link|date=January 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
44. ^{{cite web|title=IPSA Projects – Newcastle|url=http://www.ipsagroup.co.uk/projects/newcastle-kwazulu-natal|accessdate=24 March 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402125501/http://www.ipsagroup.co.uk/projects/newcastle-kwazulu-natal#|archive-date=2 April 2015|dead-url=yes|df=dmy-all}}
45. ^1 http://www.eskom.co.za/content/GS_0001GasTurbAcaciaPortRexRev6.pdf{{dead link|date=May 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
46. ^1 {{Cite web|url = http://www.nersa.org.za/Admin/Document/Editor/file/Consultations/Electricity/Presentations/GDF%20SUEZ%20Energy%20Southern%20Africa%20Co_%20Ltd.pdf|title = NERSA’s Public Hearing - AVON PEAKING POWER (PTY) LTD and DEDISA PEAKING POWER (PTY) LTD|date = |accessdate = |website = |publisher = |last = |first = }}
47. ^1 {{Cite web|title = SA large scale IPP peaking power projects|url = http://www.esi-africa.com/sa-large-scale-ipp-peaking-power-projects/|accessdate = 2015-09-23}}
48. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.engineeringnews.co.za/article/685-mw-avon-power-plant-enters-commercial-operation-2016-07-25/rep_id:4136|title=685 MW Avon power plant enters commercial operation|last=Kilian|first=Anine|access-date=2016-07-25}}
49. ^{{Cite web|title = Industrial gas plants add to Coega’s resources|url = http://www.bdlive.co.za/business/industrials/2014/11/25/industrial-gas-plants-add-to-coegas-resources|website = Business Day Live|accessdate = 2015-09-23}}
50. ^{{Cite web|url =http://www.sabc.co.za/news/a/aa8482804a1080f59fa5dfa53d9712f0/SAsundefinedfirstundefinedindependentundefinedpowerundefinedgoesundefinedcommercial-20150210|title =SA's first independent power goes commercial|date =|accessdate =|website =SABC|publisher =|last =|first =|archive-url =https://web.archive.org/web/20160129084954/http://www.sabc.co.za/news/a/aa8482804a1080f59fa5dfa53d9712f0/SAsundefinedfirstundefinedindependentundefinedpowerundefinedgoesundefinedcommercial-20150210#|archive-date =29 January 2016|dead-url =yes|df =dmy-all}}
51. ^{{cite web |last= |first= |title= Proposed Pumped Storage Scheme (PSS) in the St Eelpoort Area, Mpumalanga and Limpopo Provinces: Draft Report Social Impact Assessment |publisher= MasterQ Research |date= February 2007 |url= http://www.eskom.co.za/OurCompany/SustainableDevelopment/EnvironmentalImpactAssessments/1479/Documents/Appendix_R_-_Social_Impact_Assessment1.pdf |accessdate= April 2, 2019}}
52. ^{{cite web|title=South Africa utility to delay construction of 1,500-MW Tubatse|url=http://www.hydroworld.com/articles/2009/01/south-africa-utility-to-delay-construction-of-1500-mw-tubatse.html|accessdate=19 April 2015}}
53. ^{{cite web|title=Proposed Pumped Storage Scheme (PSS) in the St Eelpoort Area, Mpumalanga and Limpopo Provinces Public Participation Process: Summary of Issues Raised February 2007|url=http://www.eskom.co.za/OurCompany/SustainableDevelopment/EnvironmentalImpactAssessments/1477/Documents/Appendix_H_1_-_SPSS_Issues_Trail__FINAL.pdf|accessdate=19 April 2015}}
54. ^{{cite web|title=Tubatse pumped-storage scheme, South Africa|url=http://www.researchchannel.co.za/print-version/tubatse-pumpedstorage-scheme-south-africa-2009-02-13|accessdate=19 April 2015}}
55. ^{{cite web|title=Ingula Pumped Storage Scheme, South Africa|url=http://www.power-technology.com/projects/ingula-scheme/|publisher=Power-Technology|accessdate=7 October 2010}}{{Unreliable source?|reason=domain on WP:BLACKLIST|date=June 2016}}
56. ^{{cite web|title= Case Study of Ingula and Lima Pumped Storage Schemes |url=http://www.rmwg.co.za/Presentations/power_converence/11_Pumped_Storage_Schemes_%28Ingula%20and%20Lima%29_Frans_Louwin.pdf|accessdate=19 April 2015}}
57. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.eskom.co.za/content/Drakensburg%20FA%20Pg%2001-06.pdf |title=Drakensberg Pumped Storage Scheme |date=October 2005 |publisher=Eskom |accessdate=9 November 2008 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131016160516/http://www.eskom.co.za/content/Drakensburg%20FA%20Pg%2001-06.pdf |archivedate=16 October 2013 |df= }}
58. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.dwaf.gov.za/orange/Mid_Orange/gariep.htm|title=Gariep Dam|publisher=Department of Water Affairs and Forestry|accessdate=6 January 2010}}
59. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.hydropower.org/blue_planet_prize/palmiet_pumped_storage_scheme.html |title=Palmiet Pumped Storage Scheme |publisher=International Hydropower Association |accessdate=7 January 2010 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090107061528/http://www.hydropower.org/blue_planet_prize/palmiet_pumped_storage_scheme.html |archivedate=7 January 2009 }}
60. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.eskom.co.za/content/Palmiet%20FA%20Pg%2001-08.pdf|title=Palmiet Pumped Storage Scheme|date=October 2005|publisher=Eskom|accessdate=9 January 2010|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110610062221/http://www.eskom.co.za/content/Palmiet%20FA%20Pg%2001-08.pdf|archivedate=10 June 2011|df=dmy-all}}
61. ^{{Cite web|url =http://www.energystorageexchange.org/projects/336.pdf|title =Steenbras Dam Pumped Storage Scheme - DOE Global|date =|accessdate =|website =|publisher =|last =|first =|deadurl =yes|archiveurl =https://web.archive.org/web/20150927182541/http://www.energystorageexchange.org/projects/336.pdf|archivedate =27 September 2015|df =dmy-all}}
62. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.eskom.co.za/annreport06/tables3.htm|title=Annual Report 2006 (Chapter 3)|publisher=Eskom|accessdate=12 January 2010|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100103104306/http://www.eskom.co.za/annreport06/tables3.htm|archivedate=3 January 2010|df=dmy-all}}
63. ^{{cite web|title=NuPlanet: a new force in small hydro|url=http://www.waterpowermagazine.com/features/featurenuplanet-a-new-force-in-small-hydro/|accessdate=6 April 2015}}
64. ^{{cite web|title=Kakamas Hydro Electric Power|url=http://www.idc.co.za/northern-cape/northern-cape-projects/kakamas-hydro-electric-power.html}}
65. ^{{cite web|title=Kakamas Hydro Electric Power – Neusberg Weir|url=http://hydro-sa.com/projects/kakamas-hydro-electric-power/|website=HydroSA|accessdate=24 March 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402113114/http://hydro-sa.com/projects/kakamas-hydro-electric-power/#|archive-date=2 April 2015|dead-url=yes|df=dmy-all}}
66. ^{{cite web|title=Innovative design of the Neusberg Hydro Electric Power Project|url=http://www.esi-africa.com/wp-content/uploads/i/p/Nick-West_Hydro.pdf|accessdate=24 March 2015}}
67. ^{{cite web|title=Project Design Document (PDD)|url=http://www.energy.gov.za/files/esources/kyoto/2012/PDD%20Application%20Form_Neusburg_to%20the%20DNA_08%2006%202012.pdf|accessdate=24 March 2015}}
68. ^{{cite web|title=First SA hydroelectric plant to power the Northern Cape|url=http://www.enca.com/south-africa/first-sa-hydroelectric-plant-power-northern-cape|website=enca.com|accessdate=24 March 2015}}
69. ^{{cite web|title=Milestone for South African hydropower project: Neusberg|url=http://www.hydro.com.au/about-us/news/2015-03/milestone-south-african-hydropower-project-neusberg|accessdate=24 March 2015}}
70. ^1 {{cite web|title=Koeberg Power Station|url=http://www.eskom.co.za/Whatweredoing/ElectricityGeneration/KoebergNuclearPowerStation/Pages/Koeberg_Power_Station.aspx|accessdate=6 April 2015}}
71. ^1 {{cite web|title=Nuclear Power in South Africa|url=http://www.world-nuclear.org/info/inf88.html|publisher=World Nuclear Association|accessdate=6 October 2010}}
72. ^{{cite web|title=IAEA PRIS – Country Details – South Africa|url=http://www.iaea.org/PRIS/CountryStatistics/CountryDetails.aspx?current=ZA|accessdate=30 April 2015}}
73. ^1 2 {{cite web|title=Statement by the Minister of Energy, Hon. Dipuo Peters, MP, on the occasion of the announcement of preferred bidders in respect of the first window of 3 725MW under the Renewable Energy IPP Bidding Programme|url=http://www.energy.gov.za/files/media/pr/2011/MinisterRemarks_IPP_BidsAnnouncement_7Dec2011.pdf|accessdate=17 August 2013}}
74. ^1 2 {{cite web|title=Renewable Energy Independent Power Producer Procurement Programme |url=http://www.ipprenewables.co.za/ |accessdate=17 August 2013 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130809004400/http://www.ipprenewables.co.za/ |archivedate=9 August 2013 |df= }}
75. ^1 2 {{cite web|title=Recommended Preferred Bidders – Window 1|url=http://www.ipprenewables.co.za/page/1183|accessdate=17 August 2013|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150907224537/http://www.ipprenewables.co.za/page/1183|archivedate=7 September 2015|df=dmy-all}}
76. ^1 2 {{cite web|title=Preferred Bidders – Window 2|url=http://www.ipprenewables.co.za/page/1209|accessdate=17 August 2013|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150907222310/http://www.ipprenewables.co.za/page/1209|archivedate=7 September 2015|df=dmy-all}}
77. ^1 2 {{cite web|title=Renewable Energy IPP Procurement Programme: Window two Preferred Bidders’ announcement|url=http://www.energy.gov.za/files/media/presentations/2012/Renewables_IPP_ProcurementProgram_WindowTwoAnnouncement_21May2012.pptx|accessdate=17 August 2013}}
78. ^{{cite web|title=Bid Window 3 Preferred Bidders’ announcement 4 November 2013|url=http://www.energy.gov.za/IPP/List-of-IPP-Preferred-Bidders-Window-three-04Nov2013.pdf|accessdate=14 August 2015}}
79. ^{{cite web|title=Expansion and Acceleration of the Independent Power Producer Procurement Programme|url=http://www.energy.gov.za/files/media/pr/2015/MediaStatement-Expansion-and-Acceleration-of-the-Independent-Power-Producer-Procurement-Programme-16April2015.pdf|accessdate=22 April 2015}}
80. ^{{cite web|title=REIPPP window 4 preferred bidders|url=http://www.energy.org.za/news/175-reippp-window-4-preferred-bidders|accessdate=10 May 2015}}
81. ^{{Cite web|url = https://www.ipp-projects.co.za/Home/GetPressRelease?fileid=d45fd65f-f039-e511-942a-2c59e59ac9cd&contentid=3a1b5e43-f039-e511-942a-2c59e59ac9cd|title = Department of Energy sheds light on Renewable Energy IPPs|date = |accessdate = |website = |publisher = |last = |first = }}
82. ^{{cite web|url=http://news.za.msn.com/economic/article.aspx?cp-documentid=153362721 |title=Electrawinds launches 1st wind turbine at Coega |publisher=MSN |accessdate=13 May 2010 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110708225010/http://news.za.msn.com/economic/article.aspx?cp-documentid=153362721 |archivedate=8 July 2011 |df= }}
83. ^{{cite web|title=Development of a 57.5MW Wind Energy Project|url=http://publicprocess.co.za/index2.php?option=com_docman&task=doc_view&gid=507&Itemid=29|publisher=Public Process Consultants|accessdate=9 October 2010}}
84. ^{{cite web|title=Wind-Power|url=http://www.energy.gov.za/files/esources/renewables/r_wind.html|accessdate=24 September 2013}}
85. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.cef.org.za/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=41:minister-switches-on-the-darling-wind-farm&catid=7:news&Itemid=24|title=Minister switches on the Darling Wind Farm|date=23 May 2008|publisher=CEF|accessdate=21 April 2010}}
86. ^{{cite web|title=Why renewable energy is a worse option than nuclear|url=http://www.bdlive.co.za/opinion/2012/08/14/why-renewable-energy-is-a-worse-option-than-nuclear?|accessdate=30 April 2015}}
87. ^{{cite web|title=Integrated Annual Report 2013 -14|url=http://www.cefgroup.co.za/download/4270/|accessdate=30 April 2015}}
88. ^{{Cite web|title=About green electricity |url=http://www.capetown.gov.za/en/electricity/greenelectricity/Pages/default.aspx |website=www.capetown.gov.za |accessdate=2015-07-27 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150925143435/http://www.capetown.gov.za/en/electricity/greenelectricity/Pages/default.aspx |archivedate=25 September 2015 |df= }}
89. ^{{cite web|title=Wind Power|url=http://www.energy.gov.za/files/esources/renewables/r_wind.html|accessdate=24 September 2013}}
90. ^{{cite web|url=http://eskom.ensight-cdn.com/content/RW_0002KliphWindfRev7.pdf|title=KLIPHEUWEL WINDFARM|publisher=Eskom|accessdate=11 January 2010|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130927192146/http://eskom.ensight-cdn.com/content/RW_0002KliphWindfRev7.pdf|archivedate=27 September 2013|df=dmy-all}}
91. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.engineeringnews.co.za/article/klipheuwel-shows-the-way-in-renewable-energy-2004-04-23|title=Klipheuwel shows the way in renewable energy |date=23 April 2004|publisher=engineeringnews.co.za (Creamer Media)|accessdate=11 January 2010}}
92. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.sagoodnews.co.za/infrastructure/sa_to_get_third_wind_farm__3.html|title=SA to get third wind farm|date=29 March 2009|publisher=South Africa: The Good News|accessdate=21 April 2010|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150509190441/http://www.sagoodnews.co.za/infrastructure/sa_to_get_third_wind_farm__3.html|archivedate=9 May 2015|df=dmy-all}}
93. ^{{cite web|title=Renewable Energy Projects|url=http://www.eskom.co.za/c/article/1901/renewable-energy-projects/|accessdate=24 August 2013|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://archive.is/20130824150646/http://www.eskom.co.za/c/article/1901/renewable-energy-projects/|archivedate=24 August 2013|df=dmy-all}}
94. ^{{cite web|title=Renewable Energy: Sere wind farm|url=http://eskom.ensight-cdn.com/content/Sere%20Wind.pdf|accessdate=24 August 2013}}{{dead link|date=January 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
95. ^{{Cite web|title = Renewable Energy - Sere wind farm project|url = http://www.eskom.co.za/Whatweredoing/NewBuild/Pages/Renewable_Energy.aspx|website = www.eskom.co.za|accessdate = 2015-09-21}}
96. ^{{cite web|title=Klipheuwel‐Dassiesfontein Wind Energy Facility|url=http://www.nersa.org.za/Admin/Document/Editor/file/Consultations/Electricity/Presentations/Klipheuwel%20_Dassiefontein%20Wind%20Energy.pdf|publisher=NERSA|accessdate=17 August 2013}}
97. ^{{cite web|title=METROWIND VAN STADENS WIND FARM NERSA PUBLIC HEARING 2 March 2012|url=http://www.nersa.org.za/Admin/Document/Editor/file/Consultations/Electricity/Presentations/MetroWind%20Van%20Stadens%20Wind%20Farm%20%28Rubicept%29%20Pty%20Ltd.pdf|accessdate=24 August 2013}}
98. ^{{cite web|title=Our project|url=http://www.metrowind.co.za/our-project|accessdate=24 August 2013}}
99. ^{{cite web|title=Hopefield Wind Farm NERSA Generation Licence Public Meeting Thursday 1 March 2012|url=http://www.nersa.org.za/Admin/Document/Editor/file/Consultations/Electricity/Presentations/Hopefield%20Wind%20Farm.pdf|accessdate=19 August 2013}}
100. ^{{cite web|title=CLEAN DEVELOPMENT MECHANISM PROJECT DESIGN DOCUMENT FORM|url=http://www.energy.gov.za/files/esources/kyoto/2012/2011-10-11_HopefieldWindEnergyFacilityPDD.pdf|accessdate=19 August 2013}}
101. ^{{cite web|title=Vestas wins 67 MW order in South Africa|url=http://www.vestas.com/Default.aspx?ID=10332&action=3&NewsID=3187|accessdate=19 August 2013}}
102. ^{{cite web|title=Wind energy gathering momentum, Hopefield farm fully operational|url=http://www.engineeringnews.co.za/article/wind-energy-gathering-momentum-hopefield-farm-fully-operational-2014-05-16|accessdate=16 May 2014}}
103. ^{{cite web|title=Karoo Renewable Energy Facility 5 March 2012|url=http://www.nersa.org.za/Admin/Document/Editor/file/Consultations/Electricity/Presentations/Noblesfontein%20%28Coria%20%28PKF%29%20Investments%2028%29%20%28Pty%29%20Ltd.pdf|accessdate=24 August 2013}}
104. ^{{cite web|title=Noblesfontein wind farm, South Africa|url=http://www.engineeringnews.co.za/article/noblesfontein-wind-farm-south-africa-2012-11-30|accessdate=24 August 2013}}
105. ^{{cite web|title=Energy Minister opens wind farm at Oyster Bay March 15, 2013|url=http://stfrancischronicle.com/2013/03/15/energy-minister-opens-wind-farm-at-oyster-bay/|accessdate=17 August 2013}}
106. ^{{cite web|title=The Kouga Wind Farm|url=http://red-cap.co.za/developments/kouga-wind-farm/|accessdate=17 August 2013}}
107. ^{{cite web|title=Red Cap Kouga Wind Farm Version 1 Date: 20/01/2012|url=http://cdmloanscheme.org/sites/default/files/red_cap_kouga_wind_farm_pdd.pdf|accessdate=17 August 2013}}
108. ^{{cite web|title=ERSA Generation License Public Hearing|url=http://www.nersa.org.za/Admin/Document/Editor/file/Consultations/Electricity/Presentations/Dorper%20Wind%20Farm%20%28Pty%29%20Ltd.pdf|accessdate=24 August 2013}}
109. ^{{cite web|title=CLEAN DEVELOPMENT MECHANISM PROJECT DESIGN DOCUMENT FORM (CDM – PDD) Version 03 – in effect as of: 28 July 2006|url=http://www.energy.gov.za/files/esources/kyoto/2012/DorperPDD_01March2012.pdf|accessdate=24 August 2013}}
110. ^{{cite web|title=Sumitomo Subsidiary Signs Key Agreements for Dorper Wind Farm Project in South Africa|url=http://www.sumitomocorp.co.jp/english/news/detail/id=25525|accessdate=24 July 2015}}
111. ^{{cite web|title=Jeffreys Bay Wind Farm Pty Ltd – Presented to : NERSA, Pine Lodge Conference Centre, Port Elizabeth Date: 2ndMarch 2012|url=http://www.nersa.org.za/Admin/Document/Editor/file/Consultations/Electricity/Presentations/South%20African%20Mainstream%20Renewable%20Power%20Limited%20Jeffreys%20Bay%20(Pty)%20Limited.pdf|accessdate=18 August 2013}}
112. ^{{cite web|title=Turbine component deliveries for 138 MW Jeffreys Bay wind farm to start|url=http://www.engineeringnews.co.za/article/turbine-component-deliveries-for-138-mw-jeffreys-bay-wind-farm-to-start-2013-07-17|accessdate=18 August 2013}}
113. ^{{cite web|title=Jeffreys Bay Wind Farm|url=http://jeffreysbaywindfarm.co.za/|accessdate=18 August 2013}}
114. ^{{cite web|title=African Clean Energy Developments Cookhouse Wind Farm ( 138.6MW) NERSA Presentation March 2012|url=http://www.nersa.org.za/Admin/Document/Editor/file/Consultations/Electricity/Presentations/Cookhouse%20Wind%20Farm%20%28ACED%20Renewables%20Cookhouse%29%20%28Pty%29%20Ltd.pdf|accessdate=24 August 2013}}
115. ^{{Cite web|title = CDM: Cookhouse Wind Farm in South Africa|url = https://cdm.unfccc.int/Projects/DB/RWTUV1353325075.24/view|website = cdm.unfccc.int|accessdate = 2015-09-17|first = United Nations Framework Convention on Climate|last = Change}}
116. ^{{cite web|title=PROJECT SUMMARY DOCUMENT WAAINEK WIND FARM & MAKANA WINDS OF CHANGE COMMUNITY TRUST|url=http://www.greenleafecostandard.net/assets/Waainek-Grahamstown/Waainek%20Project%20Summary.pdf|accessdate=24 August 2013}}
117. ^1 {{cite web|title=NERSA Public Hearing InnoWind / IDC Round 2 Projects August 2012, Port Elizabeth|url=http://www.nersa.org.za/Admin/Document/Editor/file/Consultations/Electricity/Presentations/InnoWind-%20IDC%20Round%202%20Project.pdf|accessdate=24 August 2013}}
118. ^http://www.windpoint.co.za/media/INNOWINDportfolio.pdf
119. ^1 2 {{cite web|title=Vestas secures 105 MW order for SA turbines|url=http://www.engineeringnews.co.za/article/vestas-secures-105-mw-order-for-turbines-2013-08-02|accessdate=24 August 2013}}
120. ^{{Cite web|title = Waainek {{!}} Innowind|url = http://www.innowind.com/waainek/|website = www.innowind.com|accessdate = 2015-07-28}}
121. ^{{cite web|title=PROJECT SUMMARY DOCUMENT GRASSRIDGE WIND FARM & WINDS OF CHANGE COMMUNITY TRUST|url=http://www.greenleafecostandard.net/assets/Grassridge-Motherwell/Grassridge%20Project%20Summary.pdf|accessdate=24 August 2013}}
122. ^{{Cite web|title = Grassridge {{!}} Innowind|url = http://www.innowind.com/grassridge/|website = www.innowind.com|accessdate = 2015-07-28}}
123. ^{{cite web|title=GOUDA WIND FACILITY NERSA PUBLIC HEARINGS Cape Town 13th August 2012|url=http://www.nersa.org.za/Admin/Document/Editor/file/Consultations/Electricity/Presentations/Blue%20Falcon%20140%20Trading%20(Pty)%20Ltd.pdf|accessdate=18 August 2013}}
124. ^{{cite web|title=PROPOSED WIND ENERGY FACILITY NEAR GOUDA, WESTERN CAPE DEA REF. NO: 12/12/20/2227 – FINAL ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT REPORT AUGUST 2012|url=http://aurecon.webfoundryza.com/assets/files/107512%20De%20Aar%20WEF%20DEIAR/Gouda%20WEF%20FEIR%2013812.pdf|accessdate=18 August 2013}}{{dead link|date=January 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
125. ^{{Cite web|title = Amakhala Emoyeni Wind Farm, Bedford|url = http://www.power-technology.com/projects/amakhala-emoyeni-wind-farm-bedford/|website = Power Technology|access-date = 2016-01-18}}{{Unreliable source?|reason=domain on WP:BLACKLIST|date=June 2016}}
126. ^{{cite web|title=Amakhala Emoyeni Wind Farm|url=http://www.windlab.com/projects/amakhala|accessdate=24 August 2013}}
127. ^{{cite web|title=Project Design Document (PDD)|url=http://www.energy.gov.za/files/esources/kyoto/2012/PDD%20Application%20Form_Amakhala%20phase%201_11_05_2012.pdf|accessdate=24 August 2013}}
128. ^{{cite web|title=PROJECT DESIGN DOCUMENT FORM (CDM – PDD )|url=http://cdm.unfccc.int/filestorage/O/A/U/OAUWST8CK50X7PLE4QD6G91JHZNFM3/PDD-Amakhala.pdf?t=dzZ8bXMxMmg1fDBcVNaci9dp_dJvm-gLYrXt|accessdate=24 August 2013}}{{dead link|date=January 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
129. ^{{cite web|title=Project 7576 : Amakhala Emoyeni Grid Connected 138.6 MW Wind Farm, Phase 1, South Africa|url=http://cdm.unfccc.int/Projects/DB/CarbonCheck_Cert1349249257.11/view|accessdate=24 August 2013}}
130. ^1 {{Cite web|title = Cennergi wind farms to begin construction in June and September 2014|url = http://www.esi-africa.com/cennergi-wind-farms-to-begin-construction-in-june-and-september-2014/|accessdate = 2015-09-17}}
131. ^{{cite web|title=Tsitsikamma Community Wind Farm Project – NERSA Generation License Public Hearing . 14 August 2012|url=http://www.nersa.org.za/Admin/Document/Editor/file/Consultations/Electricity/Presentations/Tsitsikamma%20Community%20Wind%20Farm%20Project%20%28Pty%29%20Ltd.pdf|accessdate=24 August 2013}}
132. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.engineeringnews.co.za/article/tsitsikama-wind-farm-reaches-commercial-operation-2016-08-18|title=Tsitsikama wind farm reaches commercial operation|last=Wyngaardt|first=Megan van|access-date=2016-08-18}}
133. ^{{Cite web|title = West Coast One helps to power South Africa|url = http://www.southafrica.info/business/investing/westcoast-one-100615.htm#.VX7kuUZPw30|website = www.southafrica.info|accessdate = 2015-06-15}}
134. ^{{cite web|title=NERSA GENERATION LICENSE PUBLIC HEARING Micawber 862 (Pty) Ltd – West Coast 1 Venue: Cape Town 13 August 2012|url=http://www.nersa.org.za/Admin/Document/Editor/file/Consultations/Electricity/Presentations/Micawber%20862%20%28Pty%29%20Ltd-%20West%20Coast%201.pdf|accessdate=24 August 2013}}
135. ^{{cite web|title=CLEAN DEVELOPMENT MECHANISM PROJECT DESIGN DOCUMENT FORM (CDM-PDD) Version 03 – in effect as of: 28 July 2006|url=http://www.energy.gov.za/files/esources/kyoto/2012/20120608_west%20coast%201%20PDD.pdf|accessdate=24 August 2013}}
136. ^{{cite web|title=West Coast One Wind Energy Facility|url=http://www.windlab.com/projects/westcoastone|accessdate=5 April 2015}}
137. ^{{cite web|title=PROJECT SUMMARY DOCUMENT CHABA WIND FARM & CHABA WINDS OF CHANGE COMMUNITY TRUST|url=http://www.greenleafecostandard.net/assets/chaba_komga/Chaba%20Project%20Summary.pdf|accessdate=24 August 2013}}
138. ^{{Cite web|title = Chaba {{!}} Innowind|url = http://www.innowind.com/chaba/|website = www.innowind.com|accessdate = 2015-07-28}}
139. ^{{cite web|title=Gibson Bay Wind Farm NERSA Hearings Cape Town 20 February 2014|url=http://www.nersa.org.za/Admin/Document/Editor/file/Consultations/Electricity/Presentations/Gibson%20Bay%20Wind%20Farm%20%28Pty%29%20LTD.pdf|accessdate=5 April 2015}}
140. ^{{cite web|title=Gibson Bay Wind Farm|url=http://red-cap.co.za/developments/gibson-bay-wind-farm-1/|publisher=RedCap|accessdate=5 April 2015}}
141. ^{{cite web|title=Red Cap – Gibson Bay|url=http://energy.org.za/15-sites/power-plants/onshore-wind/54-red-cap-gibson-bay|accessdate=5 April 2015}}
142. ^http://www.engineeringnews.co.za/article/gibson-bay-wind-farm-project-south-africa-2014-02-14
143. ^{{cite web|title=Longyuan Mulilo De Aar 2 North Wind Energy Facility|url=http://energy.org.za/15-sites/power-plants/onshore-wind/55-longyuan-mulilo-de-aar-2-north-wind-energy-facility|accessdate=5 April 2015}}
144. ^{{cite web|title = Longyuan Mulilo De Aar 2 WEF 138.96 MW Onshore Wind Energy Facility|url = http://www.nersa.org.za/Admin/Document/Editor/file/Consultations/Electricity/Presentations/Longyuan%20Mulilo%20DeAar%202%20North%20(Pty)%20LTD.pptx|accessdate = 5 April 2015}}
145. ^{{Cite web|title = Financial Close Achieved for Longyuan Mulilo De Aar Wind Projects|url = http://www.engineeringnews.co.za/article/financial-close-achieved-for-longyuan-mulilo-de-aar-wind-projects-2015-03-19|accessdate = 2015-09-17|first = Creamer Media|last = Reporter}}
146. ^{{Cite web|title = Longyuan Mulilo De Aar 2 North|url = http://mulilo.com/portfolio/longyuan-mulilo-de-aar-2-north|website = Mulilo|accessdate = 2015-11-11}}
147. ^{{cite web|title=Nojoli Wind Farm NERSA PUBLIC HEARING 20 February 2014|url=http://www.nersa.org.za/Admin/Document/Editor/file/Consultations/Electricity/Presentations/ACED%20Cookhouse%20South%20Wind%20Farm%20%28Pty%29%20Ltd.pdf|accessdate=5 April 2015}}
148. ^{{Cite web|title = ENEL GREEN POWER: WORK BEGINS ON A NEW WIND FARM IN SOUTH AFRICA - Enel.com|url = https://www.enel.com/en-GB/media/press_releases/enel-green-power-work-begins-on-a-new-wind-farm-in-south-africa/r/1663625|website = www.enel.com|accessdate = 2015-09-17}}
149. ^{{cite web|title=Longyuan Mulilo De Aar Maanhaarberg WEF 96.48 MW Onshore Wind Energy Facility|url=http://www.nersa.org.za/Admin/Document/Editor/file/Consultations/Electricity/Presentations/Longyuan%20Mulilo%20De%20Aar%20wind%20Power%20%28Pty%29%20LTD.pdf|accessdate=5 April 2015}}
150. ^{{cite web|title=Longyuan Mulilo De Aar Maanhaarberg Wind Energy Facility|url=http://energy.org.za/15-sites/power-plants/onshore-wind/57-longyuan-mulilo-de-aar-maanhaarberg-wind-energy-facility|accessdate=5 April 2015}}
151. ^{{Cite web|url =http://www.carboncheck.co.za/projects/7%20PDD_De%20Aar_22.08.2011_to%20Carbon%20Check.pdf|title =PROJECT DESIGN DOCUMENT FORM (CDM - PDD)|date =|accessdate =|website =|publisher =|last =|first =}}{{dead link|date=January 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
152. ^{{Cite web|title = Longyuan Mulilo De Aar Maanharberg|url = http://mulilo.com/portfolio/longyuan-mulilo-de-aar-maanharberg|website = Mulilo|accessdate = 2015-11-11|deadurl = yes|archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20160123212535/http://mulilo.com/portfolio/longyuan-mulilo-de-aar-maanharberg|archivedate = 23 January 2016|df = dmy-all}}
153. ^{{cite web|title=South Africa Mainstream Renewable Power Khobab Wind (Pty) Ltd|url=http://www.nersa.org.za/Admin/Document/Editor/file/Consultations/Electricity/Presentations/South%20Africa%20Mainstream%20Renewable%20Power%20Khobab%20Wind%20%28Pty%29%20LTD.pdf|accessdate=5 April 2015}}
154. ^1 2 3 4 {{Cite web|title = Projects {{!}} Mainstream Renewable Power|url = http://mainstreamrp.com/projects/|website = mainstreamrp.com|accessdate = 2015-09-16}}
155. ^{{Cite web|title = Overview {{!}} Khobab Wind Farm {{!}} Sustainable Wind Energy|url = http://khobabwind.co.za/khobab-wind-farm/overview/|website = khobabwind.co.za|accessdate = 2015-09-16}}
156. ^1 {{Cite web|title = R7bn to be invested in construction of two new Northern Cape wind farms|url = http://www.engineeringnews.co.za/article/r7bn-to-be-invested-on-construction-of-two-new-northern-cape-wind-farms-2015-09-09|accessdate = 2015-09-16|first = Megan van|last = Wyngaardt}}
157. ^{{Cite web|url=http://khobabwind.co.za/|title=Khobab Wind Farm {{!}} Sustainable Wind Energy|website=khobabwind.co.za|access-date=2016-04-21}}
158. ^{{cite web|title=South Africa Mainstream Renewable Power Noupoort Pty Ltd|url=http://www.nersa.org.za/Admin/Document/Editor/file/Consultations/Electricity/Presentations/South%20Africa%20Mainstream%20Renewable%20Power%20Noupoort%20%28Pty%29%20LTD.pdf|accessdate=5 April 2015}}
159. ^{{Cite web|title = Overview {{!}} Noupoort Wind Farm {{!}} Sustainable Wind Energy|url = http://noupoortwind.co.za/noupoort-wind-farm/overview/|website = noupoortwind.co.za|accessdate = 2015-09-16}}
160. ^{{cite web|title=South Africa Mainstream Renewable Power Loeriesfontein 2 (Pty) Ltd|url=http://www.nersa.org.za/Admin/Document/Editor/file/Consultations/Electricity/Presentations/South%20Africa%20Mainstream%20Renewable%20Power%20Loeriesfontein%202%20%28Pty%29%20LTD.pdf|accessdate=5 April 2015}}
161. ^{{Cite web|title = Overview {{!}} Loeriesfontein Wind Farm {{!}} Sustainable Wind Energy|url = http://loeriesfonteinwind.co.za/loeriesfontein-wind-farm/overview/|website = loeriesfonteinwind.co.za|accessdate = 2015-09-16}}
162. ^{{cite web|title=South Africa awards wind energy and hydro projects to Building Energy|url=http://www.evwind.es/2015/05/06/south-africa-awards-wind-energy-and-hydro-projects-to-building-energy/51918|accessdate=10 May 2015}}
163. ^{{cite web|title=CLEAN DEVELOPMENT MECHANISM PROGRAM ACTIVITY DESIGN DOCUMENT FORM (CDM-CPA-DD )|url=http://cdm.unfccc.int/filestorage/K/6/Y/K6YUNLE1WMBFDJ4P0CHR57QSTXIAZ9/Wind%20Power%20Programme%20in%20South%20Africa-%20CPA%20DD%20Specific_7-Mar-2012.pdf?t=ZDF8bm81Z25wfDAHOUZA6BHWmpWRuKS7L9ep|accessdate=10 May 2015}}{{dead link|date=January 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
164. ^{{Cite web|url = http://www.sahra.org.za/sahris/sites/default/files/additionaldocs/Appendix%20Q%20Hidden%20Valley%20(A3%20Maps)%20-%20Copy.pdf|title = Wind Farms Northern Cape|date = |accessdate = |website = |publisher = |last = |first = }}
165. ^{{Cite web|url = http://www.nersa.org.za/Admin/Document/Editor/file/Consultations/Electricity/Presentations/Karusa%20Wind%20Farm.pdf|title = Karusa Wind Farm NERSA|date = |accessdate = |website = |publisher = |last = |first = }}
166. ^{{Cite web|url = http://www.nersa.org.za/Admin/Document/Editor/file/Consultations/Electricity/Presentations/5_%20Nxuba%20Wind%20Farm.pdf|title = Nxuba Wind Farm - NERSA PUBLIC HEARINGS - 10 September 2015|date = |accessdate = |website = |publisher = |last = |first = }}
167. ^{{cite web|title=Project 8951 : TWE Golden Valley Wind Power Project|url=http://cdm.unfccc.int/Projects/DB/DNV-CUK1355983455.45/view|accessdate=13 May 2015}}
168. ^{{Cite web|url = http://www.nersa.org.za/Admin/Document/Editor/file/Consultations/Electricity/Presentations/Oyster%20Bay%20Wind%20Farm.pdf|title = Oyster Bay Wind Farm NERSA PUBLIC HEARING|date = |accessdate = |website = |publisher = |last = |first = }}
169. ^{{Cite web|url = http://www.nersa.org.za/Admin/Document/Editor/file/Consultations/Electricity/Presentations/Soetwater%20Wind%20Farm.pdf|title = Soetwater Wind Farm NERSA PUBLIC HEARINGS|date = |accessdate = |website = |publisher = |last = |first = }}
170. ^{{Cite web|url = http://www.sahra.org.za/sahris/cases/kangnas-wind-and-solar-project|title = Kangnas Wind and Solar Project|date = |accessdate = |website = South African Heritage Resources Agency (SAHRA)|publisher = |last = |first = }}
171. ^{{Cite web|url = http://www.nersa.org.za/Admin/Document/Editor/file/Consultations/Electricity/Presentations/South%20Africa%20Mainstream%20Renewable%20Power%20Perdekraal%20East%20Pty%20Ltd.pdf|title = South Africa Mainstream Renewable Power Perdekraal East Pty Ltd - PUBLIC HEARINGS ON THE APPLICATIONS FOR THE RENEWABLE ENERGY POWER PLANTS LICENCE APPLICATIONS - 9th September 2015|date = |accessdate = |website = |publisher = |last = |first = }}
172. ^{{Cite web|url = http://www.nersa.org.za/Admin/Document/Editor/file/Consultations/Electricity/Presentations/Amstilinx%20%28RF%29%20Proprietary%20Limited.pdf|title = NERSA Hearings Amstilinx (RF) Proprietary Limited Excelsior 32.5 MW Wind Energy Facility|date = |accessdate = |website = |publisher = |last = |first = }}
173. ^{{Cite web|url = http://www.nersa.org.za/Admin/Document/Editor/file/Consultations/Electricity/Presentations/Riverbank%20Wind%20Power%20%28Pty%29%20Ltd-%20Wesley-Ciskei%20Wind%20Project.pdf|title = NERSA PUBLIC HEARING : RENEWABLE ENERGY POWER PLANT LICENCE APPLICATION Riverbank Wind Power (Pty) Ltd: Wesley - Ciskei Wind Project|date = |accessdate = |website = |publisher = |last = |first = }}
174. ^{{Cite web|title = CDM: Copperton Wind Farm (Mabanaft-SA-Wind-001)|url = https://cdm.unfccc.int/ProgrammeOfActivities/cpa_db/WIT6NADG1OEB3FY4K097XQR2ZCUP8H/view|website = cdm.unfccc.int|accessdate = 2015-09-22|first = United Nations Framework Convention on Climate|last = Change}}
175. ^{{Cite web|url = http://www.sahra.org.za/sahris/sites/default/files/additionaldocs/Copperton%20Avifauna%20Final.pdf|title = COPPERTON WIND ENERGY FACILITY BIRD IMPACT ASSESSMENT|date = |accessdate = |website = |publisher = |last = |first = }}
176. ^{{Cite web|url = http://www.energy.gov.za/files/esources/kyoto/2012/PDDDNAFormSAWindPoA.pdf|title = Project Design Document (PDD)|date = |accessdate = |website = |publisher = |last = |first = }}
177. ^{{Cite web|url = http://www.nersa.org.za/Admin/Document/Editor/file/Consultations/Electricity/Presentations/Garob%20Wind%20Farm.pdf|title = NERSA Hearing 20 February 2014 Garob Wind Farm|date = |accessdate = |website = |publisher = |last = |first = }}
178. ^{{Cite web|url = http://www.energy.gov.za/IPP/List-of-IPP-Preferred-Bidders-Window-three-04Nov2013.pdf|title = Bid Window 3 Preferred Bidders’ announcement - 4 November 2013|date = |accessdate = |website = |publisher = |last = |first = }}
179. ^{{cite web|title=Khi Solar One|url=http://www.csp-world.com/cspworldmap/khi-solar-one|accessdate=17 August 2013|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130818232121/http://csp-world.com/cspworldmap/khi-solar-one|archivedate=18 August 2013|df=dmy-all}}
180. ^{{cite web|title=NERSA !Khi Solar One license application – public hearing Postmasburg, 6 March 2012|url=http://www.nersa.org.za/Admin/Document/Editor/file/Consultations/Electricity/Presentations/Khi%20Solar%20One%20(Pty)%20Ltd.pdf|accessdate=17 August 2013}}
181. ^{{cite web|title=Company Announcement: SPX to Install World’s First Large Scale Natural Draft Condenser at South African Solar Power Plant|url=http://www.engineeringnews.co.za/article/company-announcement-spx-to-install-worlds-first-large-scale-natural-draft-condenser-at-south-african-solar-power-plant-2013-02-27|accessdate=17 August 2013}}
182. ^{{Cite web|title = Khi Solar One enters commercial operation|url = http://www.engineeringnews.co.za/article/khi-solar-one-enters-commercial-operation-2016-02-08|website = Engineering News|access-date = 2016-02-09|first = Anine|last = Kilian}}
183. ^{{cite web|title=KaXu Solar One launched|url=http://www.idc.co.za/home/media-room/articles/773-kaxu-solar-one-launched.html|accessdate=12 May 2015}}
184. ^{{cite web|title=Kaxu Solar One|url=http://www.csp-world.com/cspworldmap/kaxu-solar-one|publisher=CSP World|accessdate=17 August 2013|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130819075605/http://csp-world.com/cspworldmap/kaxu-solar-one|archivedate=19 August 2013|df=dmy-all}}
185. ^{{cite web|title=NERSA !KaXu Solar One license application – public hearing Postmasburg, 6 March 2012|url=http://www.nersa.org.za/Admin/Document/Editor/file/Consultations/Electricity/Presentations/Ka%20Xu%20Solar%20One%20(Pty)%20Limited.pdf|accessdate=17 August 2013}}
186. ^{{cite web|title=Abengoa Solar :: Our plants :: Operating facilities :: South Africa|url=http://www.abengoasolar.com/web/en/nuestras_plantas/plantas_en_operacion/sudafrica/#seccion_1|website=Abengoa Solar|accessdate=3 March 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150406073446/http://www.abengoasolar.com/web/en/nuestras_plantas/plantas_en_operacion/sudafrica/#seccion_1|archivedate=6 April 2015|df=dmy-all}}
187. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.timeslive.co.za/scitech/2016/03/14/South-Africa-turns-on-R5-billion-Saudi-built-solar-to-cut-coal-reliance|title=South Africa turns on R5 billion Saudi-built solar to cut coal reliance|last=REUTERS|website=Times LIVE|access-date=2016-03-14}}
188. ^{{cite web|title=Bokpoort|url=http://www.csp-world.com/cspworldmap/bokpoort|publisher=CSP World|accessdate=17 August 2013|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130819061750/http://csp-world.com/cspworldmap/bokpoort|archivedate=19 August 2013|df=dmy-all}}
189. ^{{cite web|title=Bokpoort CSP (Concentrating Solar Power) Project, South Africa Version: 01 Date: 30/01/2012|url=http://www.energy.gov.za/files/esources/kyoto/2012/2012-07-04%20PDD_Solafrica_Bokpoort_post%20DVR.pdf|accessdate=17 August 2013}}
190. ^{{cite web|title=Construction starts on Bokpoort CSP plant|url=http://www.engineeringnews.co.za/article/construction-starts-on-bokpoort-csp-plant-2013-08-02|accessdate=17 August 2013}}
191. ^{{cite web|title=NERSA XiNa Solar One license application – public hearing Kimberley, 18 February 2014|url=http://www.nersa.org.za/Admin/Document/Editor/file/Consultations/Electricity/Presentations/XiNa%20Solar%20One%20%20RF%20%28PTY%29%20LTD.pdf|accessdate=6 April 2015}}
192. ^{{cite web|title=Abengoa closes USD 660 million project financing for Xina Solar One, 100 MW solar power plant in South Africa|url=http://www.abengoasolar.com/web/en/acerca_de_nosotros/sala_de_prensa/noticias/2015/abg_20150313-1.html|accessdate=12 May 2015}}
193. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.engineeringnews.co.za/article/construction-starts-on-100-mw-kathu-solar-park-2016-10-07|title=Construction starts on 100 MW Kathu Solar Park|last=Wyngaardt|first=Megan van|newspaper=Engineering News|access-date=2016-10-07}}
194. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.engineeringnews.co.za/article/100-mw-kathu-csp-plant-to-be-operational-in-2018-2016-05-10/rep_id:4136|title=100 MW Kathu CSP plant to be operational in 2018|last=Creamer|first=Terence|website=Engineering News|access-date=2016-05-11}}
195. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.southafrica.info/about/sustainable/solar-redstone-9115.htm#.VzL3ViGNLNM|title=New solar plants in sunny Northern Cape|website=www.southafrica.info|access-date=2016-05-11|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150115143726/http://www.southafrica.info/about/sustainable/solar-redstone-9115.htm#.VzL3ViGNLNM#.VzL3ViGNLNM|archive-date=15 January 2015|dead-url=yes|df=dmy-all}}
196. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.nersa.org.za/Admin/Document/Editor/file/Notices/Invitations/ELC/Kathu%20Solar%20Power%20Park.pdf|title=Kathu Solar Power Park - Nersa|last=|first=|date=|website=|publisher=|access-date=}}
197. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.fin24.com/BizNews/the-r12bn-kathu-solar-project-good-bye-diesel-hello-molten-salt-20160817|title=The R12bn Kathu solar project: Good-bye diesel. Hello molten salt.|access-date=2016-08-17}}
198. ^{{cite web|title=ILANGA CSP 1/KAROSHOEK SOLAR ONE 100 MW CSP, KAROS, UPINGTON|url=http://www.nersa.org.za/Admin/Document/Editor/file/Consultations/Electricity/Presentations/Karoshoek%20Solar%20One%20%28Pty%29%20LTD.pdf|accessdate=6 April 2015}}
199. ^{{cite web|title=Project Ilanga Solar Thermal Power Plant , Northern Cape Province Basic Assessment Phase Report: Canals and Detention Ponds |url=http://www.savannahsa.com/documents/7231/Appendix%20D%20-%20Aquatic%20Impact%20Assessment.pdf |accessdate=6 April 2015 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150413001629/http://www.savannahsa.com/documents/7231/Appendix%20D%20-%20Aquatic%20Impact%20Assessment.pdf |archivedate=13 April 2015 |df= }}
200. ^{{cite web|title=SolarReserve Wins Bid to Build South African Solar Plus Storage Plant|url=http://www.renewableenergyworld.com/news/2015/01/solarreserve-acwa-win-bid-to-build-south-african-solar-plus-storage-plant.html|accessdate=9 March 2016}}
201. ^{{cite web|title=Redstone Solar Thermal Power Plant|url=http://www.nrel.gov/csp/solarpaces/project_detail.cfm/projectID=4289|accessdate=6 April 2015}}
202. ^{{cite web|title=Reliably Powering South Africa with Clean Solar Energy – Day and Night.|url=http://origin-qps.onstreammedia.com/origin/multivu_archive/ENR/1226676-1-Redstone-Solar-Thermal-Power-Project-Brochure-8Jan2015.pdf|publisher=SOLARRESERVE|accessdate=14 April 2015}}
203. ^{{cite web|title=PV Plants Map 2012 South Africa|url=http://green-cape.co.za/upload/South-Africa-Map-V5.pdf|accessdate=17 August 2013|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130903060208/http://green-cape.co.za/upload/South-Africa-Map-V5.pdf|archivedate=3 September 2013|df=dmy-all}}
204. ^{{cite web|title=Bid Window 3 Preferred Bidders’ announcement 4 November 2013|url=http://www.energy.gov.za/IPP/List-of-IPP-Preferred-Bidders-Window-three-04Nov2013.pdf|accessdate=14 August 2015}}
205. ^{{cite web|title=Expansion and Acceleration of the Independent Power Producer Procurement Programme|url=http://www.energy.gov.za/files/media/pr/2015/MediaStatement-Expansion-and-Acceleration-of-the-Independent-Power-Producer-Procurement-Programme-16April2015.pdf|accessdate=22 April 2015}}
206. ^{{cite web|title=Department of Energy sheds light on Renewable Energy IPPs|url=https://www.ipp-projects.co.za/Home/GetPressRelease?fileid=d45fd65f-f039-e511-942a-2c59e59ac9cd&contentid=3a1b5e43-f039-e511-942a-2c59e59ac9cd|accessdate=14 August 2015}}
207. ^{{cite web|title=Scatec Solar: Kalkbuilt Project Nersa IPP Public Hearing Kimberly 5 March 2012|url=http://www.nersa.org.za/Admin/Document/Editor/file/Consultations/Electricity/Presentations/Kalkbult%20(Scatec%20Solar%20SA%20166)%20(Pty)%20Ltd.pdf|accessdate=17 August 2013}}
208. ^{{cite web|title=Construction of the Kalkbult Solar PV Plant is progressing as planned|url=http://www.scatecsolar.com/page_19_5.php|accessdate=17 August 2013|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130827143223/http://www.scatecsolar.com/page_19_5.php|archivedate=27 August 2013|df=dmy-all}}
209. ^1 2 {{cite web|title=115 MW solar power plants for Linde, Dreunberg|url=http://www.engineeringnews.co.za/article/115-mw-solar-power-plant-for-linde-and-dreunberg-2013-07-12|accessdate=21 August 2013}}
210. ^{{cite web|title=REIPPPP first-window project connected to grid|url=http://www.engineeringnews.co.za/article/reipppp-first-window-ipp-connects-solar-power-to-grid-2013-09-16|publisher=Engineering News|accessdate=16 September 2013}}
211. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{cite web | url=http://mybroadband.co.za/news/energy/118513-south-africas-impressive-solar-power-plants.html | title=South Africa's impressive solar power plants | publisher=MyBroadband | accessdate=11 February 2015}}
212. ^{{cite web|title=COMPONENT PROJECT ACTIVITIES DESIGN DOCUMENT (CPA-D D)|url=http://cdm.unfccc.int/filestorage/o/g/GP1TCMBI3XLFR70V54K9QHOSAEZD68.pdf/CPA-002%20CPA-DD.pdf?t=MTR8bm1jbXh3fDBwR9dhnMpQZkTiXGjc7AwZ|accessdate=5 April 2015}}{{dead link|date=January 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
213. ^{{cite web|title=SlimSun Swartland Solar Park NERSA Public Hearing Renewable Energy Power Plant License Application 1stMarch 2012, Cape Town|url=http://www.nersa.org.za/Admin/Document/Editor/file/Consultations/Electricity/Presentations/SlimSun%20Swartland%20Solar%20Park.pdf|accessdate=17 August 2013}}
214. ^{{cite web|title=SlimSun Swartland Solar Park|url=http://energy.org.za/knowledge-resources/projects/renewable-energy-project-listing/details/3/12|accessdate=17 August 2013}}
215. ^{{cite web|title=First Renewable Energy Project in Rustenburg North West Province NERSA Public Hearings at Bela Bela 08 March 2012|url=http://www.nersa.org.za/Admin/Document/Editor/file/Consultations/Electricity/Presentations/RustMo%201%20Solar%20Farm%20(Pty)%20Ltd.pdf|accessdate=17 August 2013}}
216. ^{{cite web|title=NERSA Public Participation Process Konkoonsies Solar PV Energy Facility March 6, 2012|url=http://www.nersa.org.za/Admin/Document/Editor/file/Consultations/Electricity/Presentations/Konkoonsies%20Solar,%207%20Solar%20(Limarco)%2077%20(Pty)%20Ltd.pdf|accessdate=17 August 2013}}
217. ^{{cite web|title=NERSA Public Participation Process Aries Solar PV Energy Facility March 6, 2012|url=http://www.nersa.org.za/Admin/Document/Editor/file/Consultations/Electricity/Presentations/Aries%20Solar%20(Sevenstones%20159%20(Pty)%20Ltd.pdf|accessdate=17 August 2013}}
218. ^{{cite web|title=Project Design Document (PDD)|url=http://www.energy.gov.za/files/esources/kyoto/2012/SAREP20DNA20PDD20Application20Form20v.pdf|accessdate=22 August 2013}}
219. ^{{cite web|title=Energy Programmes and Projects|url=http://www.energy.gov.za/IPP/Electricity-Infrastructure-Industry-Transformation-30June2014.pdf|accessdate=5 April 2015}}
220. ^{{cite web|title=Mulilo Renewable Energy Solar PV Prieska|url=http://www.nersa.org.za/Admin/Document/Editor/file/Consultations/Electricity/Presentations/Mulilo%20Renewable%20Energy%20Solar%20PV%20Prieska.pdf|accessdate=18 August 2013}}
221. ^{{cite web|title=Presentation to NERSA on Soutpan Solar Park 8 March 2012|url=http://www.nersa.org.za/Admin/Document/Editor/file/Consultations/Electricity/Presentations/Soutpan%20Solar%20Park%20%28Erika%20Energy%29%28%20Pty%29%20Ltd.pdf|accessdate=5 April 2015}}
222. ^{{cite web|title=Presentation to NERSA on Witkop Solar Project 8 March 2012 Presented by Core Energy|url=http://www.nersa.org.za/Admin/Document/Editor/file/Consultations/Electricity/Presentations/3_%20Witkop%20Solar%20Park%208%20March%202012.pdf|accessdate=30 August 2013}}
223. ^{{cite web|title=CPV Power Plant No.1 Vincenzo Bellini|url=http://www.nersa.org.za/Admin/Document/Editor/file/Consultations/Electricity/Presentations/CPV%20Power%20Plant%20No%201.pdf|accessdate=25 August 2013}}
224. ^{{cite web|title=Touwsrivier Solar Energy Facility|url=http://www.eeu.org.za/thematic-areas/environmental-management-and-sustainability/touwsrivier-solar-energy-facility|accessdate=25 August 2013|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130129011728/http://www.eeu.org.za/thematic-areas/environmental-management-and-sustainability/touwsrivier-solar-energy-facility|archivedate=29 January 2013|df=dmy-all}}
225. ^{{cite web|title=Soitec, Schneider team up on Touwsrivier solar project|url=http://www.engineeringnews.co.za/article/soitec-schneider-team-up-on-touwsrivier-solar-project-2011-12-09|accessdate=25 August 2013}}
226. ^{{cite web|title=Appendix 1.3 CONSTRAINTS MAP AND OTHER STATUS QUO MAPPING|url=http://www.eeu.org.za/downloads/touwsrivier-documents/Appendix%201.3_Constraints%20-%20Status%20Quo%20Mapping.pdf|accessdate=25 August 2013|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141018062521/http://www.eeu.org.za/downloads/touwsrivier-documents/Appendix%201.3_Constraints%20-%20Status%20Quo%20Mapping.pdf|archivedate=18 October 2014|df=dmy-all}}
227. ^De aar solar power announce cod and inauguration
228. ^http://www.engineeringnews.co.za/article/de-aar-solar-project-starts-supplying-power-into-grid-2013-12-10
229. ^{{cite web|title=Mulilo Renewable Energy|url=http://www.mulilorenewableenergy.com|accessdate=17 August 2013}}
230. ^{{cite web|title=Project Design Document (PDD) De Aar Grid Connected 10 MW Solar Park, 29 February 2012|url=http://www.energy.gov.za/files/esources/kyoto/2012/PDD_DeAarGrid_AppForm%20_12122011.pdf|accessdate=17 August 2013}}
231. ^{{cite web|title=Mulilo Renewable Energy Solar PV De Aar|url=http://www.nersa.org.za/Admin/Document/Editor/file/Consultations/Electricity/Presentations/Mulilo%20Renewable%20Energy%20Solar%20PV%20De%20Aar.pdf|accessdate=17 August 2013}}
232. ^{{cite web|title=De Aar|url=http://www.solarcapital.co.za/de-aar-0|accessdate=18 August 2013|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130820120417/http://solarcapital.co.za/de-aar-0|archivedate=20 August 2013|df=dmy-all}}
233. ^{{cite web|title=Solar Capital says 75 MW De Aar project is 'first phase'|url=http://www.engineeringnews.co.za/article/solar-capital-says-75-mw-de-aar-project-is-first-phase-2011-12-12|accessdate=18 August 2013}}
234. ^{{cite web|title=Solar Capital presentation to NERSA|url=http://www.nersa.org.za/Admin/Document/Editor/file/Consultations/Electricity/Presentations/Solar%20Capital%20De%20Aar.pdf|accessdate=18 August 2013}}
235. ^{{cite web|title=COMPONENT PROJECT ACTIVITY DESIGN DOCUMENT FORM (F-CDM-CPA-DD) Version 02.0|url=http://cdm.unfccc.int/filestorage/f/k/LA3MYNO2E691FHUBIGDTPR7Z0JQWS5.pdf/CPA-007%20CPA-DD%20(Ver.5)%20?t=bTl8bXJwd3NifDAaXtHWBUexWbJ8d20mkjCa|accessdate=18 August 2013}}
236. ^{{cite web|title=De Aar 3|url=http://www.solarcapital.co.za/de-aar-3|accessdate=18 August 2013}}
237. ^{{Cite web|title = South Africa’s Largest Thin-Film Solar PV Project Commissioned|url = http://cleantechnica.com/2014/10/18/south-africa-largest-thin-film-solar-pv-project-commissioned/|website = CleanTechnica|accessdate = 2015-09-18}}
238. ^{{cite web|title=South African Mainstream Renewable Power DroogfonteinPty Ltd Presented to : NERSA PostmansburgTown Hall, Postmansburg Date: 6 March 2012|url=http://www.nersa.org.za/Admin/Document/Editor/file/Consultations/Electricity/Presentations/SA%20Mainstream%20Renewable%20Power%20(Pty)%20Ltd%20Farm%20No_%2062%20Droogfontein.pdf|accessdate=27 August 2013}}
239. ^{{cite web|title=Droogfontein Solar (PV)|url=http://www.globeleq.com/portfolio/development_projects/6/Droogfontein-Solar-PV|accessdate=27 August 2013|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131015064211/http://www.globeleq.com/portfolio/development_projects/6/Droogfontein-Solar-PV|archivedate=15 October 2013|df=dmy-all}}
240. ^{{cite web|title=Letsatsi PV Project |url=http://www.solarreserve.com/what-we-do/pv-development/letsatsi/ |accessdate=12 January 2015 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150107033038/http://www.solarreserve.com/what-we-do/pv-development/letsatsi/ |archivedate=7 January 2015 |df= }}
241. ^{{cite web|title=Energy Programmes and Projects|url=http://www.energy.gov.za/IPP/Electricity-Infrastructure-Industry-Transformation-30June2014.pdf|accessdate=5 April 2015}}
242. ^1 {{cite web|title=SolarReserve, Kensani and Intikon Complete $260 million Solar Project Financing with Key Investment from Google and the PIC|url=http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/solarreserve-kensani-and-intikon-complete-260-million-solar-project-financing-with-key-investment-from-google-and-the-pic-209515921.html|accessdate=12 May 2015}}
243. ^{{cite web|title=Letsatsi – Solar Reserve|url=http://www.solarreserve.com/en/global-projects/pv/letsatsi|accessdate=12 May 2015}}
244. ^{{cite web|title=LESEDI PV PROJECT- 64 MW PV POWER PLANT – March 2012|url=http://www.nersa.org.za/Admin/Document/Editor/file/Consultations/Electricity/Presentations/Lesedi%20Power%20Company%20(Oakleaf%20Investments%20Holdings%2079%20(Pty)%20Ltd.pdf|accessdate=17 August 2013}}
245. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.solarreserve.com/what-we-do/pv-development/lesedi/ |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2015-01-12 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150118072118/http://www.solarreserve.com/what-we-do/pv-development/lesedi/ |archivedate=18 January 2015 |df= }}
246. ^{{cite web|title=Lesedi|url=http://www.solarreserve.com/en/global-projects/pv/lesedi|accessdate=12 May 2015}}
247. ^1 2 {{cite web | url=http://www.southafrica.info/about/sustainable/solar-redstone-9115.htm#.VLeKIdKUeCq | title=New solar plants in sunny Northern Cape | publisher=South Africa.info | date=9 January 2015 | accessdate=15 January 2015 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150114233310/http://www.southafrica.info/about/sustainable/solar-redstone-9115.htm#.VLeKIdKUeCq#.VLeKIdKUeCq | archive-date=14 January 2015 | dead-url=yes | df=dmy-all }}
248. ^{{cite web|title=Developers of Kathu solar park expect to start building this month|url=http://www.engineeringnews.co.za/article/developers-of-kathu-solar-park-expect-to-start-building-this-month-2012-11-08|accessdate=17 August 2013}}
249. ^{{cite web|title=NERSA PUBLIC HEARINGS Kathu 75MW Photovoltaic Plant Potsmansburg , 6 March 2012|url=http://www.nersa.org.za/Admin/Document/Editor/file/Consultations/Electricity/Presentations/Khathu%20Solar%20Energy%20Facility%20(Renewable%20Energy%20Investments%20SA%20(Pty)%20Ltd.pdf|accessdate=17 August 2013}}
250. ^{{cite web|title=Project Design Document (PDD)|url=http://www.energy.gov.za/files/esources/kyoto/2012/PDD_Kathu_ApplicationForm15032012.pdf|accessdate=17 August 2013}}
251. ^{{cite web|title=Background Information Document-Kathu|url=http://www.sahra.org.za/sites/default/files/additionaldocs/Background%20Information%20Document-Kathu.pdf|format=PDF|accessdate=18 August 2013}}
252. ^{{cite web|website = |publisher = moneyweb.co.za|title = Sishen solar energy plant connected to grid|url = http://www.moneyweb.co.za/moneyweb-south-africa/sishen-solar-energy-plant-connected-to-grid|accessdate = 27 December 2014|date = 12 December 2014}}
253. ^http://www.acciona-energia.com/activity_areas/solar_photovoltaic/installations/planta-sishen/planta-sishen.aspx
254. ^{{cite web|title=AURORA-RIETVLEI SOLAR POWER (PTY) LTD. NERSA Public Hearing on the Application for a Generation License for Renewable Energy Power Plants 13 AUGUST 2012|url=http://www.nersa.org.za/Admin/Document/Editor/file/Consultations/Electricity/Presentations/Aurora%20-%20Rietvlei%20Solar%20Power%20(PTY)%20LTD.pdf|accessdate=17 August 2013}}
255. ^{{cite web|title=VREDENDAL SOLAR POWER PARK (PTY) LTD. NERSA Public Hearing on the theApplication for a Generation License for Renewable Energy Power Plants 13 AUGUST 2012|url=http://www.nersa.org.za/Admin/Document/Editor/file/Consultations/Electricity/Presentations/Vredendal%20Solar%20Power%20Park%20(PTY)%20LTD.pdf|accessdate=18 August 2013}}
256. ^{{Cite web|title = CDM: Scatec Solar Linde CPA-001 (SSL CPA-001).|url = http://cdm.unfccc.int/ProgrammeOfActivities/cpa_db/WV0J8PTF24ZODECRY51XKHSALB63QM/view|website = cdm.unfccc.int|accessdate = 2015-09-18|first = United Nations Framework Convention on Climate|last = Change}}
257. ^{{Cite web|title = Scatec Solar completes another 40 MW solar plant in South Africa|url = http://www.scatecsolar.com/About2/Press-and-media/Press-releases/Scatec-Solar-completes-another-40-MW-solar-plant-in-South-Africa|website = www.scatecsolar.com|accessdate = 2015-09-18|first = eZ|last = Systems}}
258. ^{{cite web|title=EIA Dreunberg Eastern Cape|url=http://www.sahra.org.za/sahris/sites/default/files/additionaldocs/Dreunberg%20BID_0.pdf|accessdate=17 September 2015}}
259. ^{{cite web|title=Jasper solar photovoltaic project, South Africa|url=http://www.engineeringnews.co.za/print-version/asper-solar-photovoltaic-project-south-africa-2013-08-02|accessdate=17 August 2013}}
260. ^{{cite web|title=Jasper PV Project |url=http://www.solarreserve.com/what-we-do/pv-development/jasper/ |accessdate=17 August 2013 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130807224749/http://www.solarreserve.com/what-we-do/pv-development/jasper/ |archivedate=7 August 2013 |df= }}
261. ^{{cite web|title=Google invests R103m in SA solar project|url=http://www.moneyweb.co.za/moneyweb-south-africa/google-invests-r103m-in-sa-solar-project|accessdate=17 August 2013}}
262. ^{{cite web|title=Investing in a South African solar project|url=http://googleblog.blogspot.com/2013/05/investing-in-south-african-solar-project.html|accessdate=17 August 2013}}
263. ^{{cite web|title=South Africa: 96 MW Jasper project financing successfully closed|url=http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/solarreserve-kensani-and-intikon-complete-260-million-solar-project-financing-with-key-investment-from-google-and-the-pic-209515921.html|accessdate=17 August 2013}}
264. ^{{cite web|title=SolarReserve, Kensani and Intikon Complete $260 million Solar Project Financing with Key Investment from Google and the PIC|url=http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/solarreserve-kensani-and-intikon-complete-260-million-solar-project-financing-with-key-investment-from-google-and-the-pic-209515921.html|accessdate=17 August 2013}}
265. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.solarreserve.com/what-we-do/pv-development/jasper/ |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2013-08-17 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130807224749/http://www.solarreserve.com/what-we-do/pv-development/jasper/ |archivedate=7 August 2013 |df= }} |accessdate 14 November 2014
266. ^{{cite web|title=Boshof Solar Park CPA-011 PoA: Green Power for South Africa|url=http://cdm.unfccc.int/filestorage/3/1/F/31FCY24MSZ5EAN0TUKQWLIG67PHXRD/CPA-011%20Validation%20Report.pdf?t=MmR8bm4xa2FhfDC4w04W1Z79nLT0ulcrYLfQ|accessdate=19 April 2015}}{{dead link|date=January 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
267. ^http://www.engineeringnews.co.za/article/60-mw-free-state-solar-project-secures-r18bn-from-us-development-agency-2013-11-06
268. ^{{cite web|title=COMPONENT PROJECT ACTIVITIES DESIGN DOCUMENT (CPA-DD)|url=http://cdm.unfccc.int/filestorage/W/R/L/WRLIQN2U85C9FJ3V46SK10MEHGYO7D/CPA-DD%20%28Ver.01?t=VDB8bm4xdmhhfDB82JxaPRL4RIwxpdjeGyHD|accessdate=19 April 2015}}{{Dead link|date=November 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
269. ^{{cite web|title=ADAMS SOLAR PV PROJECT PUBLIC HEARING KIMBERLEY 18 FEBRUARY 2014|url=http://www.nersa.org.za/Admin/Document/Editor/file/Consultations/Electricity/Presentations/Adams%20Solar%20PV%20%20Project.pdf|accessdate=6 April 2015}}
270. ^{{cite web|title=Adams Solar PV 2|url=http://energy.org.za/19-sites/power-plants/solar-pv/48-adams-solar-pv-2|accessdate=6 April 2015}}
271. ^{{cite web|title=TOM BURKE SOLAR PARK PUBLIC HEARING PRETORIA 21 FEBRUARY 2014|url=http://www.nersa.org.za/Admin/Document/Editor/file/Consultations/Electricity/Presentations/Tobivox%20%28Pty%29%20Ltd.pdf|accessdate=19 April 2015}}
272. ^{{cite web|title=Mulilo Sonnedix Prieska PV (PTY) LTD 75MW Solar PV Power Plant|url=http://www.nersa.org.za/Admin/Document/Editor/file/Consultations/Electricity/Presentations/Mulilo%20Sonnedix%20Prieska%20PV.pdf|accessdate=18 April 2015}}
273. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.engineeringnews.co.za/article/86-mw-prieska-solar-plant-enters-commercial-operation-2016-07-26|title=86 MW Prieska solar plant enters commercial operation|last=Reporter|first=Creamer Media|access-date=2016-07-26}}
274. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.engineeringnews.co.za/article/another-large-scale-solar-pv-plant-officially-opens-in-n-cape-2016-10-31|title=Another large-scale solar PV plant officially opens in N Cape|last=Reporter|first=Creamer Media|newspaper=Engineering News|access-date=2016-10-31}}
275. ^{{cite web|title=PALEISHEUWEL SOLAR PARK PUBLIC HEARING CAPE TOWN 20 FEBRUARY 2014|url=http://www.nersa.org.za/Admin/Document/Editor/file/Consultations/Electricity/Presentations/Electra%20Capital%20%28PTY%29%20LTD.pdf|accessdate=14 April 2015}}
276. ^TerniEnergia completes 82.5-MW PV plant in S Africa
277. ^{{cite web|title=PULIDA SOLAR PARK PUBLIC HEARING KIMBERLEY 18 FEBRUARY 2014|url=http://www.nersa.org.za/Admin/Document/Editor/file/Consultations/Electricity/Presentations/Pulida%20Energy%20%28Pty%29%20LTD.pdf|accessdate=19 April 2015}}
278. ^{{cite web|title=Mulilo Prieska PV (PTY) LTD 75MW Solar PV Power Plant|url=http://www.nersa.org.za/Admin/Document/Editor/file/Consultations/Electricity/Presentations/Mulilo%20Prieska%20PV.pdf|accessdate=18 April 2015}}
279. ^1 Interactive Map of Projects, http://www.buildingenergy.it
280. ^{{Cite web|url = http://www.sahra.org.za/sahris/sites/default/files/additionaldocs/Appendix%20E5%20Sirius%20%28Minutes%20of%20Meeting%29.pdf|title = SCOPING PHASE PUBLIC MEETING|date = |accessdate = |website = |publisher = |last = |first = }}
281. ^{{Cite web|url = http://www.nersa.org.za/Admin/Document/Editor/file/Consultations/Electricity/Presentations/Scatec%20Solar%20-%20Sirius%20Solar%20PV%20Project%20one%20%28Pty%29%20Ltd.pdf|title = NERSA Public Hearing Sirius Solar PV Project One (Pty) Ltd|date = |accessdate = |website = |publisher = |last = |first = }}
282. ^{{Cite web|url = http://www.nersa.org.za/Admin/Document/Editor/file/Consultations/Electricity/Presentations/SunEdison-%20Droogfontein.pdf|title = NERSA PUBLIC HEARING – September 2015 DROOGFONTEIN 2 SOLAR PARK|date = |accessdate = |website = |publisher = |last = |first = }}
283. ^{{Cite web|url = http://www.nersa.org.za/Admin/Document/Editor/file/Consultations/Electricity/Presentations/Scatec%20Solar%20-Dyason's%20Klip%201%20%28Pty%29%20Ltd.pdf|title = NERSA Public Hearing Dyason’s Klip 1 (Pty) Ltd|date = |accessdate = |website = |publisher = |last = |first = }}
284. ^{{Cite web|url = http://www.nersa.org.za/Admin/Document/Editor/file/Consultations/Electricity/Presentations/Scatec%20Solar%20-Dyason's%20Klip%202%20%28Pty%29%20Ltd.pdf|title = NERSA Public Hearing Dyason’s Klip 2 (Pty) Ltd|date = |accessdate = |website = |publisher = |last = |first = }}
285. ^{{Cite web|url =http://www.biothermenergy.com/pdf/glppkk2.pdf|title =18 May 2015 - Konkoonsies II Gen Licence Application Public Participation|date =|access-date =|website =|publisher =|last =|first =|deadurl =yes|archiveurl =https://web.archive.org/web/20160129084955/http://www.biothermenergy.com/pdf/glppkk2.pdf|archivedate =29 January 2016|df =dmy-all}}
286. ^{{Cite web|url =http://www.biothermenergy.com/pdf/agpp.pdf|title =18 May 2015 - Aggeneys Gen Licence Application Public Participation|date =|access-date =|website =|publisher =|last =|first =|deadurl =yes|archiveurl =https://web.archive.org/web/20160129084955/http://www.biothermenergy.com/pdf/agpp.pdf|archivedate =29 January 2016|df =dmy-all}}
287. ^{{Cite web|url = http://www.nersa.org.za/Admin/Document/Editor/file/Consultations/Electricity/Presentations/Solar%20Capital%20Orange%20%28Pty%29%20Ltd.pdf|title = Solar Capital Orange (Pty) Ltd. De Aar 86.25 MW NERSA Public Hearing|date = |accessdate = |website = |publisher = |last = |first = }}
288. ^1 2 {{Cite web|url = http://www.nersa.org.za/Admin/Document/Editor/file/Consultations/Electricity/Presentations/SunEdison-%20Zeerust%20,%20Bokamoso%20and%20De%20Wildt%20%20Solar%20Park.pdf|title = NERSA PUBLIC HEARING – September 2015 - ZEERUST, BOKAMOSO & DE WILDT SOLAR PARKS|date = |accessdate = |website = |publisher = |last = |first = }}
289. ^{{Cite web|url = http://www.sahra.org.za/sahris/sites/default/files/additionaldocs/Bokamoso%20Final%20Scoping%20Report.pdf|title = FINAL SCOPING REPORT - For the Proposed Bokamoso Photovoltaic Solar Energy Facility near Leeudoringstad, Registration Division HP, North West Province.|date = |accessdate = |website = |publisher = |last = |first = }}
290. ^{{Cite web|url = http://www.sahra.org.za/sahris/cases/pv-solar-energy-facility-zeerust|title = PV Solar Energy Facility, Zeerust|date = |accessdate = |website = South African Heritage Resources Agency (SAHRA)|publisher = |last = |first = }}
291. ^{{Cite web|url = http://www.nersa.org.za/Admin/Document/Editor/file/Consultations/Electricity/Presentations/SunEdison-%20Greefspan.pdf|title = NERSA PUBLIC HEARING – September 2015 - GREEFSPAN 2 SOLAR PARK|date = |accessdate = |website = |publisher = |last = |first = }}
292. ^{{Cite web|url = http://www.sahra.org.za/sahris/sites/default/files/heritagereports/Vryburg%20Waterloo%20Solar%20PIA%202013.pdf|title = PALAEONTOLOGICAL HERITAGE ASSESSMENT: COMBINED DESKTOP & FIELD - BASED STUDY Proposed PV Solar Facility on a portion of the farm Waterloo 992 near Vryburg, Naledi Local Municipality, North-West Province|date = |accessdate = |website = |publisher = |last = |first = }}
293. ^{{cite web|author1=LJ Strachan|author2=L Pass|title=Credits where they're due|url=http://www.landfillconservancies.com/strachan_pass_cdm_projects_waste_rev_handbook_publication_2010.pdf|accessdate=8 March 2015}}
294. ^{{cite web|last1=eThekwini|first1=Municipality|title=Project Summary Document: Durban Landfill-Gas to Electricity|url=http://www.iea.org/media/technologyplatform/workshops/southafricabioenergy2014/Sitevisit_Durban_LandillGas_to_Electricity_22_Nov.pdf|publisher=eThekwini Municipality|accessdate=8 March 2015}}
295. ^{{cite web|title=Durban Solid Waste Mariannhill Landfill|url=http://dbnlandfillgas2elec.co.za}}
296. ^{{cite web|author1=LJ Strachan|author2=L Pass|title=Credits where they're due|url=http://www.landfillconservancies.com/strachan_pass_cdm_projects_waste_rev_handbook_publication_2010.pdf|accessdate=8 March 2015}}
297. ^{{cite web|last1=eThekwini|first1=Municipality|title=Project Summary Document: Durban Landfill-Gas to Electricity|url=http://www.iea.org/media/technologyplatform/workshops/southafricabioenergy2014/Sitevisit_Durban_LandillGas_to_Electricity_22_Nov.pdf|publisher=eThekwini Municipality|accessdate=8 March 2015}}
298. ^{{Cite web|url = https://www.pwc.co.za/en/assets/pdf/pwc-annex1-revisedpdd-petro.pdf|title = PetroSA biogas to energy project – PDD|date = |accessdate = |website = |publisher = |last = |first = }}
299. ^{{Cite web|title = PetroSA Biogas Project {{!}} BioTherm Energy|url = http://www.biothermenergy.com/content/petrosa-biogas-project|website = www.biothermenergy.com|accessdate = 2015-09-27}}
300. ^{{Cite web|url = http://www.nersa.org.za/Admin/Document/Editor/file/Consultations/Electricity/Presentations/Ngodwana%20Energy.pdf|title = NERSA Public Participation - 11 September 2015|date = |access-date = |website = |publisher = |last = |first = }}

External links

{{Commons category|Power plants in South Africa}}
  • nersa.org.za/ – National Energy Regulator
  • Enipedia – South Africa/Powerplants
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20140222070445/http://energy.org.za/knowledge-tools/project-database Energy Blog – Renewable Energy Power Plants Database]
{{Power in South Africa |state=collapsed}}{{Economy of South Africa}}{{Power stations}}{{Electricity generation}}{{Wind power}}{{Hydropower}}

3 : Power stations in South Africa|Lists of buildings and structures in South Africa|Lists of power stations by country
随便看

　

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

　

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间：2024/9/21 5:48:24