词条 | List of presidents of the American Psychiatric Association | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
Presidents of the American Psychiatric Association
References1. ^{{cite press release|title=APA Elects Dr. Altha Stewart as President-Elect, the First African-American to Lead Organization|url=https://www.psychiatry.org/newsroom/news-releases/apa-elects-dr-altha-stewart-as-president-elect-the-first-african-american-to-lead-organization|accessdate=3 July 2017 |date=14 February 2017|location=Arlington, VA|publisher=American Psychiatric Association}} 2. ^{{cite press release|title=Anita Everett Takes Office as APA President|url=https://www.psychiatry.org/newsroom/news-releases/anita-everett-takes-office-as-apa-president|accessdate=3 July 2017 |date=25 May 2017|location=Arlington, VA|publisher=American Psychiatric Association}} 3. ^{{cite press release|title=Maria Oquendo Takes Office as APA President|url=https://www.psychiatry.org/newsroom/news-releases/maria-oquendo-takes-office-as-apa-president|accessdate=3 July 2017 |date=19 May 2016|location=Arlington, VA|publisher=American Psychiatric Association}} 4. ^{{cite journal |last=Summergrad |first=Paul|date=July 2016 |title=Renee Binder, M.D., 142nd President, 2015-2016 |journal=The American Journal of Psychiatry |volume=173 |issue=7 |page=671 |pmid=27363552 |doi=10.1176/appi.ajp.2016.173703 }} 5. ^{{cite press release|title=Renée Binder, M.D., Takes Office as APA President|url=http://psychiatry.org/advocacy--newsroom/newsroom/ren%C3%A9e-binder-m-d-takes-office-as-apa-president|accessdate=22 May 2015 |date=21 May 2015|location=Arlington, VA|publisher=American Psychiatric Association}} 6. ^{{cite journal |last=Glassman |first=Randy S.|date=August 2015 |title=Paul Summergrad, M.D., 141st President, 2014-2015 |journal=The American Journal of Psychiatry |volume=172 |issue=8 |pages=719–20 |pmid=26234598 |doi=10.1176/appi.ajp.2015.1720703 }} 7. ^{{cite web|title=Faculty Bio — Paul Summergrad, MD|url=http://neurosciencecme.com/cmea_popup_faculty.asp?ID=406|website=Neuroscience CME|publisher=CME Outfitters, LLC|accessdate=May 22, 2015}} 8. ^{{cite journal |last=Solomon |first=Andrew|date=July 2014 |title=Jeffrey A. Lieberman, M.D., 140th President, 2013-2014 |journal=The American Journal of Psychiatry |volume=171 |issue=7 |page=740 |pmid=24980173 |doi=10.1176/appi.ajp.2014.171071 }} 9. ^{{cite web|title=Jeffrey Lieberman, M.D|url=http://profiles.columbiapsychiatry.org/profile/jalieberman|date=|website=Columbia Psychiatry|publisher=Columbia University Department of Psychiatry|accessdate=23 December 2016}} 10. ^{{cite journal |last=Robinowitz |first=Carolyn B.|date=October 2013 |title=Dilip V. Jeste, M.D., 139th President, 2012-2013 |journal=The American Journal of Psychiatry |volume=170 |issue=10 |pages=1108–9 |pmid=24084817 |doi=10.1176/appi.ajp.2013.1701003 }} 11. ^{{cite journal |last=Michels |first=Robert |date=October 2012 |title=John M. Oldham, M.D., M.S., 138th President, 2011–2012 |journal=American Journal of Psychiatry |volume= 169 |issue=10 |page=1030 |doi=10.1176/appi.ajp.2012.1691003 }} 12. ^{{cite journal |last=Robinowitz |first=Carolyn B. |date=October 2011 |title=Carol A. Bernstein, 137th President, 2010–2011 |journal=American Journal of Psychiatry |volume= 168 |issue=10 |pages=1029–1030 |doi=10.1176/appi.ajp.2011.168.10.1029 }} 13. ^{{cite journal |last=Kupfer |first=David J.|date=October 2010 |title=Alan F. 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Sharfstein, M.D., M.P.A., 132nd President, 2005–2006 |journal=American Journal of Psychiatry |volume= 163 |issue=10 |page=1719 |doi=10.1176/ajp.2006.163.10.1719 }} 18. ^{{cite journal |last=Greden |first=John F. |date=November 2005 |title=Michelle Riba, M.D., M.S., 131st President, 2004–2005 |journal=American Journal of Psychiatry |volume= 162 |issue=11 |page=2048 |doi=10.1176/appi.ajp.162.11.2048 }} 19. ^{{cite journal |last=Simpson |first=George M. |date=October 2004 |title=Marcia Kraft Goin, M.D., 130th President, 2003–2004 |journal=American Journal of Psychiatry |volume= 161 |issue=10 |page=1775 |doi=10.1176/ajp.161.10.1775 }} 20. ^{{cite journal |last=Roth |first=Loren H.|date=October 2003 |title=Paul S. Appelbaum, M.D., 129th President, 2002-2003 |journal=The American Journal of Psychiatry |volume=160 |issue=10 |pages=1766–7 |pmid=14514488 |doi=10.1176/appi.ajp.160.10.1766 }} 21. ^{{cite journal |last=Walker |first=R. Dale |date=October 2002 |title=Richard K. Harding, M.D., One Hundred Twenty-Eighth President, 2001–2002 |journal=American Journal of Psychiatry |volume= 159 |issue=10 |page=1641 |doi=10.1176/appi.ajp.159.10.1641 }} 22. ^{{cite journal |last=Sacks |first=Herbert S. |date=October 2001 |title=Daniel B. Borenstein, M.D., One Hundred Twenty-Ninth President, 2000–2001 |journal=American Journal of Psychiatry |volume= 158 |issue=10 |pages=1603–1604 |doi=10.1176/appi.ajp.158.10.1603 }} 23. ^{{cite journal |date=November 2000 |title=Allan Tasman, M.D., One Hundred Twenty-Eighth President, 1999–2000 |journal=American Journal of Psychiatry |volume= 157 |issue=11 |page=1771 |doi=10.1176/appi.ajp.157.11.1771 }} 24. ^{{cite journal |last=McIntyre |first=John S. |date=October 1999 |title=Rodrigo A. Muñoz, M.D., One Hundred Twenty-Seventh President, 1998–1999 |journal=American Journal of Psychiatry |volume= 156 |issue=10 |pages=1493–1494 |doi=10.1176/ajp.156.10.1493 }} 25. ^{{cite journal |last=Mirin |first=Steven M. |date=November 1998 |title=Herbert S. Sacks, M.D., One Hundred Twenty-Sixth President, 1997–1998 |journal=American Journal of Psychiatry |volume= 155 |issue=11 |pages=1484–1485 |doi=10.1176/ajp.155.11.1484 }} 26. ^{{cite journal |last=Dickstein |first=Leah J. |date=September 1996 |title=Mary Jane England, M.D., One Hundred Twenty-Fourth President, 1995-1996 |journal=American Journal of Psychiatry |volume= 153 |issue=9 |pages=1126–1127 |doi=10.1176/ajp.153.9.1126 }} 27. ^{{cite journal |last=Sabshin |first=M.|date=September 1995 |title=Jerry M. Wiener, M.D., One Hundred Twenty-third President, 1994-1995 |journal=The American Journal of Psychiatry |volume=152 |issue=9 |pages=1254–5 |pmid=7653676 |doi=10.1176/ajp.152.9.1254 }} 28. ^{{cite journal |last=Sabshin |first=Melvin |date=September 1994 |title=John S. McIntyre, M.D., One Hundred Twenty-Second President, 1993-1994 |journal=American Journal of Psychiatry |volume= 151 |issue=9 |pages=1265–1266 |doi=10.1176/ajp.151.9.1265 }} 29. ^{{cite journal |last=Sabshin |first=M.|date=September 1993 |title=Joseph T. English, M.D., One Hundred Twenty-first President, 1992-1993 |journal=The American Journal of Psychiatry |volume=150 |issue=9 |pages=1302–4 |pmid=8352339 |doi=10.1176/ajp.150.9.1302 }} 30. ^{{cite journal |last=Sabshin |first=M.|date=September 1992 |title=Lawrence Hartmann, M.D., One Hundred Twentieth President, 1991-1992 |journal=The American Journal of Psychiatry |volume=149 |issue=9 |pages=1145–7 |pmid=1503126 |doi=10.1176/ajp.149.9.1145 }} 31. ^{{cite journal |last=Robinowitz |first=C.B.|date=September 1991 |title=Elissa P. Benedek, M.D., One Hundred Nineteenth President, 1990-1991 |journal=The American Journal of Psychiatry |volume=148 |issue=9 |pages=1135–7 |pmid=1882989 |doi=10.1176/ajp.148.9.1135 }} 32. ^{{cite journal |last=Brodie |first=H. Keith H. |date=September 1990 |title=Herbert Pardes, M.D., One Hundred Eighteenth President, 1989-4990 |journal=American Journal of Psychiatry |volume= 147 |issue=9 |pages=1126–1127 |doi=10.1176/ajp.147.9.1126 }} 33. ^{{cite journal |last=Robinowitz |first=C.B.|date=September 1989 |title=Paul J. Fink, M.D., One Hundred Seventeenth President, 1988-1989 |journal=The American Journal of Psychiatry |volume=146 |issue=9 |pages=1112–4 |pmid=2669533 |doi=10.1176/ajp.146.9.1112 }} 34. ^{{cite journal |last=Sabshin |first=M|date=September 1988 |title=George H. Pollock, M.D., Ph.D., One Hundred Sixteenth President, 1987-1988: American Psychiatric Association |journal=The American Journal of Psychiatry |volume=145 |issue=9 |pages=1068–9 |pmid=3046379 |doi=10.1176/ajp.145.9.1068 }} 35. ^{{cite journal |last=Brill |first=N.Q.|date=August 1987 |title=Robert O. Pasnau, M.D., One Hundred Fifteenth President, 1986-1987: American Psychiatric Association |journal=The American Journal of Psychiatry |volume=144 |issue=8 |pages=986–8 |pmid=3300379 |doi=10.1176/ajp.144.8.986 }} 36. ^{{cite journal |pmid=3524277 |date=August 1986 |title=Carol C. Nadelson, M.D., one hundred fourteenth president, 1985–1986, American Psychiatric Association |volume=143 |issue=8 |pages=959–61 |journal=The American Journal of Psychiatry|doi=10.1176/ajp.143.8.959|subscription=yes|author1=Nadelson |first1=T }} 37. ^1 {{cite web |title=Carol Cooperman Nadelson |website=Changing the Face of Medicine |date=3 June 2015 |publisher=U.S. National Library of Medicine |url=https://www.nlm.nih.gov/changingthefaceofmedicine/physicians/biography_233.html }} 38. ^{{cite journal |pmid=3895986 |date=September 1985 |last1=Sabshin |first1=Melvin |title=John A. Talbott, M.D. One hundred thirteenth President, 1984-1985 |volume=142 |issue=9 |pages=1014–6 |journal=The American Journal of Psychiatry |doi=10.1176/ajp.142.9.1014 |subscription=yes }} 39. ^{{cite journal |last=Sabshin |first=M|date=August 1984 |title=George Tarjan, M.D., One Hundred Twelfth President, 1983-1984 |journal=The American Journal of Psychiatry |volume=141 |issue=8 |pages=931–4 |pmid=6380318 |doi=10.1176/ajp.141.8.931 }} 40. ^{{cite journal |last=Astrachan |first=B.M.|date=September 1982 |title=Daniel X. Freedman, M.D., One Hundred and Tenth President, 1981-1982 |journal=The American Journal of Psychiatry |volume=139 |issue=9 |pages=1096–1101 |pmid=7051867 |doi=10.1176/ajp.139.9.1096 }} 41. ^{{cite journal |last=Barter |first=J.T.|date=August 1981 |title=Donald G. Langsley, M.D., One Hundred and Ninth President, 1980-1981 |journal=The American Journal of Psychiatry |volume=138 |issue=8 |pages=1021–6 |pmid=7020436 |doi=10.1176/ajp.138.8.1021 }} 42. ^{{cite journal |last=Onesti |first=S.J.|date=August 1980 |title=Alan A. Stone, M.D., One Hundred and Eighth President, 1979-1980 |journal=The American Journal of Psychiatry |volume=137 |issue=8 |pages=895–9 |pmid=6998305 |doi=10.1176/ajp.137.8.895 }} 43. ^{{cite journal |last=Visotsky |first=H.M.|date=August 1979 |title=Jules H. Masserman, M.D., One Hundred and Seventh President, 1978-1979 |journal=The American Journal of Psychiatry |volume=136 |issue=8 |pages=1023–5 |pmid=380366 |doi=10.1176/ajp.136.8.1023 }} 44. ^{{cite journal |last=Stone |first=A.A.|date=August 1978 |title=Jack Weinberg, M.D., One Hundred and Sixth President, 1977-1978 |journal=The American Journal of Psychiatry |volume=135 |issue=8 |pages=904–6 |pmid=352162 |doi=10.1176/ajp.135.8.904 }} 45. ^{{cite journal |last=Garber |first=R.S.|date=July 1977 |title=Robert W. Gibson, M.D., One Hundred and Fifth President, 1976-1977 |journal=The American Journal of Psychiatry |volume=134 |issue=7 |pages=731–5 |pmid=326062 |doi=10.1176/ajp.134.7.731 }} 46. ^{{cite journal |last=Sabshin |first=M|date=July 1976 |title=Judd Marmor, M.D., One Hundred and Fourth President, 1975-1976 |journal=The American Journal of Psychiatry |volume=133 |issue=7 |pages=748–51 |pmid=779496 |doi=10.1176/ajp.133.7.748 }} 47. ^{{cite journal |pmid=1094840 |date=July 1975 |last1=Weinberg |first1=Jack |title=John P. Spiegel, M.D., One hundred and third president, 1974-1975 |volume=132 |issue=7 |pages=700–2 |journal=The American Journal of Psychiatry |doi=10.1176/ajp.132.7.700 |subscription=yes }} 48. ^{{cite journal |last=Eisenberg |first=Leon |date=July 1974 |title=Alfred M. Freedman, M.D., One Hundred and Second President, 1973-1974 |journal=The American Journal of Psychiatry |volume=131 |issue=7 |pages=757–60 |pmid=4600628 |doi=10.1176/ajp.131.7.757 }} 49. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2011/04/21/health/21freedman.html |title=Alfred Freedman, a Leader in Psychiatry, Dies at 94 |first=William |last=Grims |date=21 April 2011 |newspaper=The New York Times |edition=New York |page=A25 }} 50. ^{{cite journal |last=Brosin |first=Henry W. |date=July 1973 |title=Perry Clement Talkington, M.D., One Hundred and First President, 1972-1973 |journal=The American Journal of Psychiatry |volume=130 |issue=7 |pages=750–3 |pmid=4576448 |doi=10.1176/ajp.130.7.750 }} 51. ^{{cite journal |last=Barton |first=Walter E. |date=July 1972 |title=Ewald William Busse, M.D., One Hundredth President, 1971-1972 |journal=The American Journal of Psychiatry |volume=129 |issue=1 |pages=12–6 |pmid=4556086 |doi=10.1176/ajp.129.1.12 }} 52. ^{{cite journal |last=Barton |first=Walter E. |date=July 1971 |title=Robert Slocum Garber, M.D., Ninety-ninth President, 1970-1971 |journal=The American Journal of Psychiatry |volume=128 |issue=1 |pages=14–8 |pmid=4949649 |doi=10.1176/ajp.128.1.14 }} 53. ^{{cite journal |last=Bartemeier |first=Leo H. |date=July 1970 |title=Raymond Walter Waggoner, Sr., M.D., Ninety-eighth President, 1969-1970 |journal=The American Journal of Psychiatry |volume=127 |issue=1 |pages=11–4 |pmid=4913139 |doi=10.1176/ajp.127.1.11 }} 54. ^{{cite journal |last=Braceland |first=Francis J. |date=July 1969 |title=Lawrence Coleman Kolb, M.D., Ninety-seventh President, 1968-1969 |journal=The American Journal of Psychiatry |volume=126 |issue=1 |pages=13–20 |pmid=4894787 |doi=10.1176/ajp.126.1.13 }} 55. ^{{cite journal |last=Gerty |first=Francis J. |date=July 1967 |title=Harvey John Tompkins, M.D., Ninety-fifth President, 1966-1967 |journal=The American Journal of Psychiatry |volume=124 |issue=1 |pages=9–15 |pmid=5338022 |doi=10.1176/ajp.124.1.9 }} 56. ^{{cite journal |last=Braceland |first=Francis J. |date=July 1966 |title=Howard Phillips Rome, M.D., Ninety-fourth President, 1965-1966 |journal=The American Journal of Psychiatry |volume=123 |issue=1 |pages=13–20 |pmid=5327453 |doi=10.1176/ajp.123.1.13 }} 57. ^{{cite journal |last=Appel |first=Kenneth E. |date=July 1965 |title=Daniel Blain, M.D. Ninety-third President, 1964-65: A Biographical Sketch |journal=American Journal of Psychiatry |volume= 122 |issue=1 |pages=16–23 |doi=10.1176/ajp.122.1.16 }} 58. ^{{cite journal |last=Ozarin |first=Lucy |date=December 1999 |title=Daniel Blain: Founder of This Journal |journal=Psychiatric Services |volume=50 |issue=12 |page=1564 |pmid=10577873 |doi=10.1176/ps.50.12.1563 }} 59. ^{{cite journal |last=Braceland |first=Francis J. |date=July 1964 |title=Jack Richard Ewalt 92nd President: A Biographical Sketch |journal=The American Journal of Psychiatry |volume=121 |issue=1 |pages=9–16 |pmid=14154796 |doi=10.1176/ajp.121.1.9 }} 60. ^{{cite journal |last=Malamud |first=William |date=July 1963 |title=C.H. Hardin Branch, M.D., Eighty-ninth President 1962-1963: A Biographical Sketch |journal=The American Journal of Psychiatry |volume=120 |issue=1 |pages=12–5 |pmid=13932434 |doi=10.1176/ajp.120.1.12 }} 61. ^{{cite journal |last=Alexander |first=Leo |date=July 1962 |title=Walter E. Barton: Ninetieth President, 1961-1962 A Biographical Sketch |journal=American Journal of Psychiatry |volume=119 |issue=1 |pages=16–19 |doi=10.1176/ajp.119.1.16 |pmid=14036672 }} 62. ^{{cite journal |last=Braceland |first=Francis J. |date=July 1961 |title=Robert Hanna Felix: Eighty-Ninth President, 1960-61 A Biographical Sketch |journal=American Journal of Psychiatry |volume= 118 |issue=1 |pages=9–14 |doi=10.1176/ajp.118.1.9 }} 63. ^{{cite journal |last=Alpers |first=Bernard J. |date=July 1960 |title=Dr. William Malamud: Eighty-sixth President—1959-1960: A Biographical Sketch |journal=American Journal of Psychiatry |volume= 117 |issue=1 |pages=11–14 |doi=10.1176/ajp.117.1.11 }} 64. ^{{cite journal |last=Braceland |first=Francis J. |date=July 1959 |title=Francis J. Gerty, Eighty-fifth President, 1958-1959: A Biographical Sketch |journal=The American Journal of Psychiatry |volume=116 |issue=1 |pages=11–5 |pmid=13661441 |doi=10.1176/ajp.116.1.11 }} 65. ^{{cite journal |last=Sleeper |first=Francis H. |date=July 1958 |title=Harry Caesar Solomon, M.D., President, American Psychiatric Association, 1957-58: A Biographical Sketch |journal=The American Journal of Psychiatry |volume=115 |issue=1 |pages=10–3 |pmid=13545387 |doi=10.1176/ajp.115.1.10 }} 66. ^{{cite journal |last=Rome |first=Howard P. |date=July 1957 |title=Francis J. Braceland, M.D., Eighty-Third President, 1956-1957: A Biographical Sketch |journal=The American Journal of Psychiatry |volume=114 |issue=1 |pages=10–3 |pmid=13424745 |doi=10.1176/ajp.114.1.10 }} 67. ^{{cite journal |last=Barrett |first=Joseph E. |date=July 1956 |title=R. Finley Gayle, Jr., M.D., President, 1955-56: A Biographical Sketch |journal=The American Journal of Psychiatry |volume=113 |issue=1 |pages=8–9 |pmid=13327063 |doi=10.1176/ajp.113.1.8 }} 68. ^{{cite journal |last=Bookhammer |first=Robert S. |date=July 1955 |title=Arthur Percy Noyes, M.D., President 1954-1955: A Biographical Sketch |journal=The American Journal of Psychiatry |volume=112 |issue=1 |pages=8–10 |pmid=14376666 |doi=10.1176/ajp.112.1.8 }} 69. ^{{cite journal |last=Zilboorg |first=Gregory |date=July 1953 |title=D. Ewen Cameron M.D., President, 1952-1953: A Biographical Sketch |journal=American Journal of Psychiatry |volume= 110 |issue=1 |pages=10–12 |doi=10.1176/ajp.110.1.10 }} 70. ^{{cite journal |last=Brosin |first=Henry W. |date=July 1952 |title=Leo H. Bartemeier, M.D., President, 1951-1952: A Biographical Sketch |journal=The American Journal of Psychiatry |volume=109 |issue=1 |pages=8–10 |pmid=14923916 |doi=10.1176/ajp.109.1.8 }} 71. ^{{cite journal |last=Brosin |first=Henry W. |date=July 1951 |title=John C. Whitehorn, M.D. President, 1950-1951: A Biographical Sketch |journal=The American Journal of Psychiatry |volume=108 |issue=1 |pages=7–9 |pmid=14838157 |doi=10.1176/ajp.108.1.7 }} 72. ^{{cite journal |last=Preston |first=George H. |date=July 1950 |title=George S. Stevenson, M.D: President 1949-1950: A Biographical Sketch |journal=American Journal of Psychiatry |volume= 107 |issue=1 |pages=6–7 |doi=10.1176/ajp.107.1.6 |pmid=15419327 }} 73. ^{{cite journal |last=Brosin |first=Henry W. |date=July 1949 |title=William C. Menninger, M.D., President 1948-1949: A Biographical Sketch |journal=American Journal of Psychiatry |volume= 106 |issue=1 |pages=13–15 |doi=10.1176/ajp.106.1.13 }} 74. ^{{cite dictionary |first=Edward |last=Shorter |date=2005 |dictionary=A Historical Dictionary of Psychiatry |location=New York |publisher=Oxford University Press |oclc=65200006 |isbn=978-0-19-517668-1 |page=176 |entry=Menninger Family: William Claire Menninger |contribution-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=yJERDAAAQBAJ&pg=PA176 }} 75. ^{{cite journal |last=Moore |first=Merrill |date=July 1948 |title=Winpred Overholser, M.D., Sc.D: President 1947-1948: A Biographical Sketch |journal=American Journal of Psychiatry |volume= 105 |issue=1 |pages=10–14 |doi=10.1176/ajp.105.1.10 }} 76. ^{{cite journal |last=Brill |first=A.A. |date=July 1947 |title=Samuel W. Hamilton: President 1946-1947: A Psychiatric Profile |journal=American Journal of Psychiatry |volume= 104 |issue=1 |pages=13–15 |doi=10.1176/ajp.104.1.13 }} 77. ^{{cite journal |last=Solomon |first=Harry C. |date=July 1946 |title=Karl Murdock Bowman, M.D., President 1944-1946 A Biographical Sketch |journal=American Journal of Psychiatry |volume= 103 |issue=1 |pages=18–20 |doi=10.1176/ajp.103.1.18 }} 78. ^{{cite journal |last=Smith |first=Lauren H. |date=July 1944 |title=Edward A. Strecker, M.D: President 1943-1944 A Biographical Sketch |journal=American Journal of Psychiatry |volume= 101 |issue=1 |pages=9–11 |doi=10.1176/ajp.101.1.9 }} 79. ^1 2 {{cite book |first=John A. |last=Koltes |title=Thomas Jefferson University: Tradition and Heritage |editor-first=Frederick B., Jr. |editor-last=Wagner |date=January 1989 |oclc=18442391 |isbn=978-0-8121-1210-8 |publisher=Lea & Febiger |location=Philadelphia |url=http://jdc.jefferson.edu/wagner2/ |chapter=Chapter 29: Department of Psychiatry |pages=477–496 |chapter-url=http://jdc.jefferson.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1029&context=wagner2 |chapter-format=PDF |via=Jefferson Digital Commons }} 80. ^{{cite journal |last=Chapman |first=Ross McC. |date=July 1943 |title=Arthur Hiler Ruggles, M.D: President 1942-1943 A Biographical Sketch |journal=American Journal of Psychiatry |volume= 100 |issue=1 |pages=9–10 |doi=10.1176/ajp.100.1.9 }} 81. ^{{cite journal |last=Henry |first=H.C. |date=July 1942 |title=James King Hall, A.B., M.D., LL.D., President, 1941-1942, A Biographical Sketch |journal=American Journal of Psychiatry |volume= 99 |issue=1 |pages=8–12 |doi=10.1176/ajp.99.1.8 }} 82. ^{{cite journal |last=Hincks |first=Clarence M. |date=July 1941 |title=George H. Stevenson, M.D., President, 1940-1941, A Biographical Sketch |journal=American Journal of Psychiatry |volume= 98 |issue=1 |pages=9–10 |doi=10.1176/ajp.98.1.9 }} 83. ^{{cite journal |last=Klopp |first=Henry I. |date=July 1940 |title=William Charles Sandy, M.D., President, 1939-1940. A Biographical Sketch |journal=American Journal of Psychiatry |volume= 97 |issue=1 |pages=13–15 |doi=10.1176/ajp.97.1.13 }} 84. ^{{cite journal |last=Cheney |first=Clarence O. |date=July 1939 |title=Richard Henry Hutchings, M.D., President, 1938-1939. A Biographical Sketch |journal=American Journal of Psychiatry |volume= 96 |issue=1 |pages=15–20 |doi=10.1176/ajp.96.1.15 }} 85. ^{{cite journal |last=Tiffany |first=William J. |date=July 1938 |title=Ross McClure Chapman, M.D. President, 1937-38: A Biographical Sketch |journal=American Journal of Psychiatry |volume= 95 |issue=1 |pages=15–17 |doi=10.1176/ajp.95.1.15 }} 86. ^{{cite journal |last=Russell |first=William L. |date=July 1937 |title=C. Macfie Campbell, M.A., B.Sc., M.D. President, 1936-37: A Biographical Sketch |journal=American Journal of Psychiatry |volume= 94 |issue=1 |pages=15–18 |doi=10.1176/ajp.94.1.15 }} 87. ^{{cite journal |last=Hinsie |first=Leland E. |date=July 1936 |title=Clarence O. Cheney, M.D. President, 1935-36: A Biographical Sketch |journal=American Journal of Psychiatry |volume= 93 |issue=1 |pages=17–20 |doi=10.1176/ajp.93.1.17 }} 88. ^{{cite journal |last=Horger |first=E.L. |date=July 1935 |title=Charles Frederick Williams, M.D., President, 1934-1935: A Biographical Sketch |journal=American Journal of Psychiatry |volume= 92 |issue=1 |pages=13–15 |doi=10.1176/ajp.92.1.13 }} 89. ^{{cite journal |last=Raynor |first=Mortimer W. |date=July 1934 |title=George H. Kirby, M.D., President 1933-1934: A Biographical Sketch |journal=American Journal of Psychiatry |volume= 91 |issue=1 |pages=19–20 |doi=10.1176/ajp.91.1.19 }} 90. ^{{cite journal |last=Campbell |first=C. MacFie |date=July 1933 |title=James Vance May, M.D., President, 1932-1933, Boston, Mass.: A Biographical Sketch |journal=American Journal of Psychiatry |volume=90 |issue=1 |pages=16–19 |doi=10.1176/ajp.90.1.16 }} 91. ^{{cite journal |last=Parry |first=Manon |date=October 2006 |title=Thomas W. Salmon: Advocate of Mental Hygiene |journal=American Journal of Public Health |volume=96 |issue=10 |page=1741 |pmid=17008565 |pmc=1586146 |doi=10.2105/AJPH.2006.095794 |url=http://www.ajph.org/cgi/content/full/96/10/1741 }} 92. ^1 {{cite book |author=American Medico-Psychological Association |date=1920 |title=Proceedings of the American Medico-Psychological Association at the Seventy-sixth Annual Meeting Held at Cleveland, Ohio, June 1-4, 1920 |contribution=Officers of the American Medico-Psychological Association |contribution-url=https://archive.org/stream/proceedingsofame1920amer#page/n9/mode/2up |publisher=The Lord Baltimore Press |location=Baltimore, MD |url=https://archive.org/details/proceedingsofame1920amer |pages=5, 7 }} 93. ^{{cite book |author=American Medico-Psychological Association |date=1919 |title=Proceedings of the American Medico-Psychological Association at the Seventy-fifth Annual Meeting Held at Philadelphia, PA., June 18-20, 1919 |contribution=Officers of the American Medico-Psychological Association for 1918-1919 |contribution-url=https://archive.org/stream/proceedingsofame1919amer#page/n7/mode/2up |publisher=The Lord Baltimore Press |location=Baltimore, MD |url=https://archive.org/details/proceedingsofame1919amer |page=3 }} 94. ^1 {{cite book |author=American Medico-Psychological Association |date=1917 |title=Proceedings of the American Medico-Psychological Association at the Seventy-third Annual Meeting Held at New York, N.Y., May 29 to June 1, 1917 |contribution=Officers of the American Medico-Psychological Association |contribution-url=https://archive.org/stream/proceedingsofame1917amer#page/n7/mode/2up |publisher=The Lord Baltimore Press |location=Baltimore, MD |url=https://archive.org/details/proceedingsofame1917amer |pages=3, 5 }} 95. ^1 {{cite book |author=American Medico-Psychological Association |date=1915 |title=Proceedings of the American Medico-Psychological Association at the Seventy-first Annual Meeting Held at Old Point Comfort, VA., May 11-14, 1915 |contribution=Officers of the American Medico-Psychological Association |contribution-url=https://archive.org/stream/proceedingsofame01915amer#page/n7/mode/2up |publisher=The Lord Baltimore Press |location=Baltimore, MD |url=https://archive.org/details/proceedingsofame01915amer |pages=3, 5 }} 96. ^1 {{cite book |author=American Medico-Psychological Association |date=1913 |title=Proceedings of the American Medico-Psychological Association at the Sixty-ninth Annual Meeting Held in Niagara Falls, Canada, June 10-13, 1913 |contribution=Officers of the American Medico-Psychological Association |contribution-url=https://archive.org/stream/proceedingsofame01913amer#page/n9/mode/2up |publisher=The Lord Baltimore Press |location=Baltimore, MD |url=https://archive.org/details/proceedingsofame01913amer |pages=iii, v }} 97. ^{{cite news |author= |agency= |title=Dr. Carlos F. MacDonald, Alienist, is Dead |url=https://query.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=9D0CE0DF1E3AEE3ABC4A53DFB066838D639EDE |quote= |newspaper=New York Times |date=2 June 1926 |accessdate=2015-04-22 |url-access=subscription }} 98. ^1 {{cite book |author=American Medico-Psychological Association |date=1911 |title=Proceedings of the American Medico-Psychological Association at the Sixty-seventh Annual Meeting Held in Denver, Colo., June 19-22, 1911 |contribution=Officers of the American Medico-Psychological Association |contribution-url=https://archive.org/stream/proceedingsofame01911amer#page/n11/mode/2up |publisher=The Lord Baltimore Press |location=Baltimore, MD |url=https://archive.org/details/proceedingsofame01911amer |pages=3, 5 }} 99. ^1 {{cite book |author=American Medico-Psychological Association |date=1909 |title=Proceedings of the American Medico-Psychological Association at the Sixty-fifth Annual Meeting Held in Atlantic City, N.J., June 1-4, 1909 |contribution=Officers of the American Medico-Psychological Association |contribution-url=https://archive.org/stream/proceedingsofame01909amer#page/n7/mode/2up |publisher=The Lord Baltimore Press |location=Baltimore, MD |url=https://archive.org/details/proceedingsofame01909amer |pages=3, 5 }} 100. ^1 {{cite book |author=American Medico-Psychological Association |date=1907 |title=Proceedings of the American Medico-Psychological Association at the Sixty-third Annual Meeting Held in Washington, D.C., May 7-10, 1907 |contribution=Officers of the American Medico-Psychological Association |contribution-url=https://archive.org/stream/proceedingsofame1907amer#page/n7/mode/2up |publisher=The Lord Baltimore Press |location=Baltimore, MD |url=https://archive.org/details/proceedingsofame1907amer |pages=iii, v }} 4 : American Psychiatric Association|Psychology lists|Lists of health professionals|American psychiatrists |
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