词条 | List of Scotland international footballers born outside Scotland |
释义 |
This is a list of players who have played international football for the Scotland national football team and who were born outside Scotland. For the purposes of international football the football world governing body, FIFA, considers Scotland, England, Wales and Northern Ireland to be distinct and individual countries.[1][2] This has happened since the early days of international football, as Arthur Kinnaird, 11th Lord Kinnaird (born in England) and Henry Renny-Tailyour represented Scotland in the 1870s.[3] The first black international football player, Andrew Watson, was born in British Guiana and represented Scotland during the 1880s.[4] The majority of these players were born in England. In a friendly match against Cyprus in November 2011, five of the sixteen players used by Scotland were born in England.[5] The rules of selection were quite strict until 1971, when national teams were allowed to pick players if one of their parents were born in that country.[5] This was later relaxed to allowing selection for one grandparent being born in Scotland, although it was temporarily tightened again, which prevented Nigel Spackman from playing for Scotland.[3][5] The Home Nations have since made an agreement that also allows players who have been educated for at least five years in the relevant country to be selected by its national team.[3] Jordan Rhodes was selected on this basis.[3] Australia
British Guiana
Canada
England{{columns-list|colwidth=25em|
}}Notes{{notelist}} Only played in EnglandA large number of Scottish internationals born in Scotland never played senior club football in that country, either due to the circumstances of their upbringing (for example Tommy Lawrence, Scot Gemmill, Dominic Matteo and Ikechi Anya – who also played in the Spanish leagues, [18] or being scouted by clubs in England at a young age and remaining in the English football league system throughout their career (this includes several who reached the landmark of 25 caps such as Billy Liddell, Denis Law, Billy Bremner, Willie Donachie, Asa Hartford, Frank Gray, John Robertson, John Wark, Darren Fletcher and Grant Hanley).[19] Conversely, Joe Baker had only played in the Scottish football league system when he was capped by his birthplace England in 1959 – he was the first player to be in that situation. His elder brother Gerry Baker was also raised in Scotland but had been born in the United States and later appeared for their national team.[20] India
Ireland
Isle of ManThe Isle of Man does not have an internationally recognised national team; the Isle of Man Football Association is affiliated to the English Football Association as a County Football Association.
Malaysia
South Africa
Sweden
United States
See also
References1. ^{{cite web|author= |title=FIFA vote threat to Scotland team |work=Scottish National Party |url=http://www.snp.org/node/14655 |accessdate=13 January 2008 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081220111635/http://www.snp.org/node/14655 |archivedate=20 December 2008 |df= }} {{Scotland national football team}}{{Association football players}}2. ^{{cite web | author=Robert Wagman | title=FIFA needs to tighten nationality loopholes | work=Soccer Times | url=http://www.soccertimes.com/wagman/1999/oct20.htm| accessdate=13 January 2008 }} 3. ^1 {{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/15551305.stm|title=Jordan Rhodes' honour at first senior Scotland call-up|work=BBC Sport|publisher=BBC|date=2 November 2011|accessdate=14 November 2011}} 4. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 {{cite news |url=http://www.heraldscotland.com/sport/spl/aberdeen/bruce-wants-to-join-the-foreign-legion-1.594386 |title=Bruce wants to join the foreign legion |work=The Herald |publisher=Herald & Times Group |date=19 January 1990 |first=Jim |last=Reynolds |accessdate=18 October 2013}} 5. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://edition.cnn.com/2011/12/22/sport/football/football-watson-black-players/index.html |title=Football pioneer: Andrew Watson - the first black international |first=Tom |last=McGowan |work=www.cnn.com |publisher=CNN |date=23 February 2012 |accessdate=29 May 2014}} 6. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.scottishsporthistory.com/1/post/2012/05/eadie-fraser-identifying-a-famous-name.html |title=Eadie Fraser - identifying a famous name |quote=Malcolm John Eadie Fraser was born in Goderich, Ontario, on 4 March 1860 |work=Scottish Sport History |publisher= |first=Andy |last=Mitchell |date=30 May 2012 |accessdate=4 December 2013}} 7. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.londonderrysentinel.co.uk/16957/Graham-Alexander-dismisses-Scotland-retirement.6100267.jp |title=Graham Alexander dismisses Scotland retirement reports |work=www.scotsman.com |date=24 February 2010 |accessdate=14 October 2010 }}{{dead link|date=December 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} 8. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.skysports.com/story/0,19528,19692_6442996,00.html |title=Bardsley has no regrets|publisher=Sky Sports |last=Burton |first=Chris |date=13 October 2010 |accessdate=14 October 2010}} 9. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/football/21843218 |title=Brighton: Liam Bridcutt delighted at first Scotland call-up |work=BBC Sport |publisher=BBC |date=19 March 2013 |accessdate=29 May 2014}} 10. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.thefreelibrary.com/Football%3A+I+knew+dad+shouldn't+be+Wales+boss+when+he+got+pelters+from...-a0113665165 |title= I knew dad shouldn't be Wales boss when he got pelters from the Manic Street Preachers; Jon blasts FIFA over cap ruling |work=Daily Record |date=27 February 2004 |first=Hugh |last=Keevins |via=The Free Library|accessdate=17 October 2018}} 11. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-scotland-glasgow-west-17423952 |title=Kilmarnock player Liam Kelly's father dies after cup final |work=BBC News |publisher=BBC |date=19 March 2012 |accessdate=29 May 2014}} 12. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.heraldscotland.com/sport/more-scottish-football/qpr-s-jamie-mackie-ticks-the-right-boxes-for-craig-levein-1.1058292 |title=QPR’s Jamie Mackie ticks the right boxes for Craig Levein |work=The Herald |publisher=Herald & Times Group|last=Wilson |first=Richard |date=30 September 2010 |accessdate=14 October 2010}} 13. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.heraldscotland.com/sport/football/easterhouse-roots-served-martin-well-along-rocky-road.24313549 |title=Easterhouse roots served Martin well along rocky road . . . |first=Stewart |last=Fisher |work=The Herald |publisher=Herald & Times Group |date=24 May 2014 |accessdate=29 May 2014}} 14. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.heraldscotland.com/sport/football/scotland-newcomer-matt-ritchie-ive-never-set-foot-in-the-country.1426687841 |first=Martin |last=Williams |title=Matt Ritchie: I've never set foot in Scotland |work=The Herald |publisher=Herald & Times Group |date=18 March 2015 |accessdate=27 March 2015}} 15. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/football/teams/tottenham-hotspur/3002611/Sullivan-keeps-Spurs-tradition-going.html |title=Sullivan keeps Spurs' tradition going |first=David |last=Miller |work=Daily Telegraph |publisher=Telegraph Media Group |date=6 April 2001 |accessdate=29 May 2014}} 16. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.londonhearts.com/scores/players/wardhaughjimmy.html |title=Jimmy Wardhaugh |work=www.londonhearts.com |publisher=London Hearts Supporters' Club |date= |accessdate=27 March 2015}} 17. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 {{cite news|url=http://www.thescottishsun.co.uk/scotsol/homepage/sport/3933208/Oh-flower-of-England.html|title=Oh flower of England |first=Ronnie |last=McKay|work=The Scottish Sun|publisher=News International|date=14 November 2011|accessdate=14 November 2011}} 18. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{cite web |url=http://backpagefootball.com/english-born-scots-question-nationality-football/106305/ |title=English-born Scots and the question of nationality in football |author=Andy McDougall |website=Back Page Football |date=24 March 2016|accessdate=17 October 2018 }} 19. ^{{cite web |url=https://scottishfootballmuseum.org.uk/all-the-scottish-internationalists-that-have-played-for-the-current-english-premier-league-clubs/ |title= All the Scottish Internationalists that Have Played for Each English Premier League Club |author=Stuart Spencer |publisher=Scottish Football Museum |date=11 August 2017 |accessdate=17 October 2018 }} 20. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.fifa.com/news/y=2013/m=9/news=siblings-who-went-their-separate-ways-2182037.html |title=Siblings who went their separate ways |publisher=FIFA |date=27 September 2013 |accessdate=17 October 2018 }} 21. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.scotsman.com/sport/football/spfl/interview-paul-wilson-on-stein-celtic-and-racial-abuse-in-the-1970s-1-1901659 |title=Interview: Paul Wilson on Stein, Celtic and racial abuse in the 1970s |first=Andrew |last=Smith |work=The Scotsman |publisher= |date=10 October 2011 |accessdate=31 July 2014}} 22. ^{{cite news |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/teams/c/celtic/9031892.stm |title=Shaun Maloney aims for recall to Scotland squad |work=BBC Sport |publisher=BBC |date=24 September 2010 |accessdate=29 May 2014}} 23. ^1 {{cite news |url=http://www.dailyrecord.co.uk/sport/other-sports/richard-gough-voices-disapproval-at-george-1021565 |title=Richard Gough voices disapproval at George Boyd Scotland call-up |work=Daily Record |publisher=Trinity Mirror |date=6 May 2009 |accessdate=29 May 2014}} 24. ^{{cite web|url= http://www.londonhearts.com/scores/players/walkerjimmy.html |title=Jimmy Walker |work=www.londonhearts.com |publisher= London Hearts Supporters' Club |accessdate=10 September 2012}} 6 : Lists of expatriate association football players|Lists of Scotland international footballers|Association football player non-biographical articles|Scottish diaspora|Immigration to Scotland|Change of nationality in sport |
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