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词条 List of Spanish football champions
释义

  1. Champions

  2. Total titles won

      By city    By Autonomous Community  

  3. Notes

  4. References

{{Infobox football league
|name = List of Spanish football champions
|image =
|pixels =
|country = Spain
|confed = UEFA
|founded = 1929 - 1930
|first =
|folded =
|divisions =
|teams = 20
|feeds =
|promotion =
|relegation =
|levels =
|domest_cup =
|league_cup =
|confed_cup =
|champions = Barcelona
(25th title)
|season = 2017–18
|most_champs = Real Madrid
(33 titles)
|most_caps ever =
|top_goalscorer this season = Lionel Messi
|tv =
|website =
|current = 2018–19 season
}}

The Spanish football champions are the winners of the primary football competition in Spain, La Liga. The league is contested on a round robin basis and the championship awarded to the team that is top of the league at the end of the season. La Liga, first established in 1929, originally contained ten teams. Before La Liga's organization, the Copa del Rey—a regionalised cup competition—was effectively the national championship.[1] La Liga is contested in by 20 teams; the three lowest-placed teams are relegated to the Segunda División and replaced by the top three teams in that division. Of the founding teams in La Liga, only Athletic Bilbao, Barcelona and Real Madrid have not been relegated.[2] The league was cancelled between 1936 and 1939 because of the Spanish Civil War.[3]

Real Madrid is the most successful club with 33 titles. The most recent club other than Real Madrid and Barcelona to win the league is Atlético Madrid in the 2013–14 season. With their 30 May Copa del Rey defeat of Athletic Bilbao, Barcelona has won the Spanish version of the double the most times, having won the league and cup in the same year eight times in its history, breaking its tie with Athletic's five.[4] Barcelona is the only Spanish team that has won the treble, which includes the UEFA Champions League along with the league and Copa del Rey, and the only UEFA club to have won the treble twice after accomplishing that feat in 2015.[5] The current champions are Barcelona, who won the 2017–18 competition.

Champions

Key
*Champions also won the Copa del Rey and UEFA Champions League that season
†Champions also won the European Cup/UEFA Champions League that season
‡Champions also won the UEFA Cup that season
{{dagger}}Champions also won the Copa del Rey that season
  • The "Top scorer(s)" column refers to the player who scored the most goals during that season
  • The "Goals" column refers to the number of goals scored by the top scorer in the league in that season
SeasonWinner[3]Runner-up[6][7]Third place[6][7]Top scorer(s)[8]Top scorer's club(s)[8]Goals[8][9]
1929Barcelona (1)Real MadridAthletic BilbaoPaco|Bienzobas}}Real Sociedad14
1929–30Athletic Bilbao (1) {{dagger}}BarcelonaArenasGuillermo|Gorostiza}}Athletic Bilbao19
1930–31Athletic Bilbao (2) {{dagger}}Racing SantanderReal SociedadAgustín Sauto|Arana}}Athletic Bilbao27
1931–32Real Madrid (1)Athletic BilbaoBarcelonaGuillermo|Gorostiza}}Athletic Bilbao12
1932–33Real Madrid (2)Athletic BilbaoEspanyolManuel|Olivares}}Real Madrid16
1933–34Athletic Bilbao (3)Real MadridRacing SantanderIsidro|LángaraLangara, Isidro}Real Oviedo27
1934–35Real Betis (1)Real MadridReal OviedoIsidro|LángaraLangara, Isidro}Real Oviedo26
1935–36Athletic Bilbao (4)Real MadridReal OviedoIsidro|LángaraLangara, Isidro}Real Oviedo27
1936–37Spanish Civil War (League Cancelled)
1937–38
1938–39
1939–40Atletico|A|a}}SevillaAthletic BilbaoVíctor|UnamunoUnamuno, Victor}Athletic Bilbao22
1940–41Atlético Aviación (2)Athletic BilbaoValencia{{sortnamePruden}Atlético Aviación30
1941–42Valencia (1)Real MadridAtlético AviaciónEdmundo|SuárezSuarez, Edmundo}Valencia27
1942–43Athletic Bilbao(5) {{dagger}}SevillaBarcelonaMariano|MartínMartin, Mariano}Barcelona32
1943–44Valencia (2)Atlético AviaciónSevillaEdmundo|SuárezSuarez, Edmundo}Valencia27
1944–45Barcelona (2)Real MadridAtlético AviaciónTelmo|Zarra}}Atlético Bilbao19
1945–46Sevilla (1)BarcelonaAthletic BilbaoTelmo|Zarra}}Atlético Bilbao24
1946–47Valencia (3)Athletic BilbaoAtlético AviaciónTelmo|Zarra}}Atlético Bilbao34
1947–48Barcelona (3)ValenciaAtlético Madrid{{sortnamePahiñoPahino}Celta de Vigo23
1948–49Barcelona (4)ValenciaReal MadridCésar Rodríguez|ÁlvarezAlvarez}Barcelona28
1949–50Atlético Madrid (3)Deportivo La CoruñaValenciaTelmo|Zarra}}Athletic Bilbao25
1950–51Atlético Madrid (4)SevillaValenciaTelmo|Zarra}}Athletic Bilbao38
1951–52Barcelona (5) {{dagger}}Athletic BilbaoReal Madrid{{sortnamePahiñoPahino}Real Madrid28
1952–53Barcelona (6) {{dagger}}ValenciaReal MadridTelmo|Zarra}}Athletic Bilbao24
1953–54Real Madrid (3)BarcelonaValenciaAlfredo Di|StéfanoStefano, Alfredo Di}Real Madrid27
1954–55Real Madrid (4)BarcelonaAthletic BilbaoJuan|Arza}}Sevilla28
1955–56Athletic Bilbao(6) {{dagger}}BarcelonaReal MadridAlfredo Di|StéfanoStefano, Alfredo Di}Real Madrid24
1956–57Real Madrid (5) †SevillaBarcelonaAlfredo Di|StéfanoStefano, Alfredo Di}Real Madrid31
1957–58Real Madrid (6) †Atlético MadridBarcelonaManuel|Badenes}}
Alfredo Di Stéfano
Ricardo		Valladolid
Real Madrid
Valencia		19
1958–59Barcelona (7) {{dagger}}Real MadridAthletic BilbaoAlfredo Di|StéfanoStefano, Alfredo Di}Real Madrid23
1959–60Barcelona (8)Real MadridAthletic BilbaoFerenc|PuskásPuskas, Ferenc}Real Madrid26
1960–61Real Madrid (7)Atlético MadridReal ZaragozaFerenc|PuskásPuskas, Ferenc}Real Madrid27
1961–62Real Madrid (8) {{dagger}}BarcelonaAtlético MadridJuan|Seminario}}Zaragoza25
1962–63Real Madrid (9)Atlético MadridReal OviedoFerenc|PuskásPuskas, Ferenc}Real Madrid26
1963–64Real Madrid (10)BarcelonaReal BetisFerenc|PuskásPuskas, Ferenc}Real Madrid20
1964–65Real Madrid (11)Atlético MadridZaragozaCayetano|RéRe, Cayetano}Barcelona25
1965–66Atlético Madrid (5)Real MadridBarcelona{{sortnameVavá (Spanish footballer)|Vava}Elche19
1966–67Real Madrid (12)BarcelonaEspanyolWaldo|Machado}}Valencia24
1967–68Real Madrid (13)BarcelonaLas PalmasFidel|Uriarte}}Athletic Bilbao22
1968–69Real Madrid (14)Las PalmasBarcelonaAmancio|Amaro}}
José Eulogio Gárate		Real Madrid
Atlético Madrid		14
1969–70Atlético Madrid (6)Athletic BilbaoSevillaAmancio|Amaro}}
Luis Aragonés
José Eulogio Gárate		Real Madrid
Atlético Madrid
Atlético Madrid		16
1970–71Valencia (4)BarcelonaAtlético MadridJosé Eulogio|GárateGarate, Jose Eulogio}
Carles Rexach		Atlético Madrid
Barcelona		17
1971–72Real Madrid (15)ValenciaBarcelonaEnrique|Porta}}Granada20
1972–73Atlético Madrid (7)BarcelonaEspanyol{{sortnameMarianínMarianin}Real Oviedo19
1973–74Barcelona (9)Atlético MadridZaragoza{{sortnameQuini}Sporting de Gijón20
1974–75Real Madrid (16) {{dagger}}ZaragozaBarcelonaCarlos Ruiz|Herrero}}Athletic Bilbao19
1975–76Real Madrid (17)BarcelonaAtlético Madrid{{sortnameQuini}Sporting de Gijón21
1976–77Atlético Madrid (8)BarcelonaAthletic BilbaoMario|Kempes}}Valencia24
1977–78Real Madrid (18)BarcelonaAthletic BilbaoMario|Kempes}}Valencia28
1978–79Real Madrid (19)Sporting de GijónAtlético MadridHans|Krankl}}Barcelona29
1979–80Real Madrid (20) {{dagger}}Real SociedadSporting de Gijón{{sortnameQuini}Sporting de Gijón24
1980–81Real Sociedad (1)Real MadridAtlético Madrid{{sortnameQuini}Barcelona20
1981–82Real Sociedad (2)BarcelonaReal Madrid{{sortnameQuini}Barcelona26
1982–83Athletic Bilbao (7)Real MadridAtlético MadridHipólito|RincónRincon, Hipolito}Real Betis20
1983–84Athletic Bilbao (8) {{dagger}}Real MadridBarcelonaJorge da|Silva|Jorge Orosmán da Silva}}
Juanito		Valladolid
Real Madrid		17
1984–85Barcelona (10)Atlético MadridAthletic BilbaoHugo|SánchezSanchez, Hugo}Atlético Madrid19
1985–86Real Madrid (21) ‡BarcelonaAthletic BilbaoHugo|SánchezSanchez, Hugo}Real Madrid22
1986–87Real Madrid (22)BarcelonaEspanyolHugo|SánchezSanchez, Hugo}Real Madrid34
1987–88Real Madrid (23)Real SociedadAtlético MadridHugo|SánchezSanchez, Hugo}Real Madrid29
1988–89Real Madrid (24) {{dagger}}BarcelonaValencia{{sortnameBaltazar Maria de Morais Júnior}Atlético Madrid35
1989–90Real Madrid (25)ValenciaBarcelonaHugo|SánchezSanchez, Hugo}Real Madrid38
1990–91Barcelona (11)Atlético MadridReal MadridEmilio|ButragueñoButragueno, Emilio}Real Madrid19
1991–92Barcelona (12) †Real MadridAtlético Madrid{{sortnameManolo (footballer)}Atlético Madrid27
1992–93Barcelona (13)Real MadridDeportivo La Coruña{{sortnameBebeto}Deportivo La Coruña29
1993–94Barcelona (14)Deportivo La CoruñaZaragoza{{sortnameRomárioRomario}Barcelona30
1994–95Real Madrid (26)Deportivo La CoruñaReal BetisIván|ZamoranoZamorano, Ivan}Real Madrid28
1995–96Atlético Madrid (9) {{dagger}}ValenciaBarcelonaJuan Antonio|Pizzi}}Tenerife31
1996–97Real Madrid (27)BarcelonaDeportivo La Coruña{{sortnameRonaldo (Brazilian footballer)|Ronaldo}Barcelona34
1997–98Barcelona (15) {{dagger}}Athletic BilbaoReal SociedadChristian|Vieri}}Atlético Madrid24
1998–99Barcelona (16)Real MadridMallorca{{sortnameRaúl (footballer)|Raul}Real Madrid25
1999–2000Deportivo La Coruña (1)BarcelonaValenciaSalva|Ballesta}}Racing Santander27
2000–01Real Madrid (28)Deportivo La CoruñaMallorca{{sortnameRaúl (footballer)|Raul}Real Madrid24
2001–02Valencia (5)Deportivo La CoruñaReal MadridDiego|TristánTristan, Diego}Deportivo La Coruña21
2002–03Real Madrid (29)Real SociedadDeportivo La CoruñaRoy|Makaay}}Deportivo La Coruña29
2003–04Valencia (6) ‡BarcelonaDeportivo La Coruña{{sortnameRonaldo (Brazilian footballer)|Ronaldo}Real Madrid25
2004–05Barcelona (17)Real MadridVillarrealDiego|ForlánForlan, Diego}Villarreal25
2005–06Barcelona (18) †Real MadridValenciaSamuel|Eto'o}}Barcelona26
2006–07Real Madrid (30)BarcelonaSevillaRuud|van Nistelrooy}}Real Madrid25
2007–08Real Madrid (31)VillarrealBarcelonaDaniel|GüizaGuiza, Daniel}Mallorca27
2008–09Barcelona (19) *Real MadridSevillaDiego|ForlánForlan, Diego}Atlético Madrid32
2009–10Barcelona (20)Real MadridValenciaLionel|Messi}}Barcelona34
2010–11Barcelona (21) †Real MadridValenciaCristiano|Ronaldo}}Real Madrid40
2011–12Real Madrid (32)BarcelonaValenciaLionel|Messi}}Barcelona50
2012–13Barcelona (22)Real MadridAtlético MadridLionel|Messi}}Barcelona46
2013–14Atlético Madrid (10)BarcelonaReal Madrid{{sortname|Cristiano|Ronaldo}}Real Madrid31
2014–15Barcelona (23) *Real MadridAtlético Madrid{{sortname|Cristiano|Ronaldo}}Real Madrid48
2015–16Barcelona (24) {{dagger}}Real MadridAtlético Madrid{{sortname|Luis|SuárezSuarez, Luis}Barcelona40
2016–17Real Madrid (33) †BarcelonaAtlético MadridLionel|Messi}}Barcelona37
2017–18Barcelona (25) {{dagger}}Atlético MadridReal MadridLionel|Messi}}Barcelona34

Total titles won

{{Location map+ |Spain| width=500 |float=right |caption=Location of Spanish football champions |places={{Location map~ |Spain|lat=37.356389|long=-5.981389|label=Real Betis|position=bottom}}{{Location map~ |Spain|lat=37.384|long=-5.9705|label=Sevilla|position=top}}{{Location map~ |Spain|lat=43.365|long=-8.41|label=Deportivo de La Coruña|position=right}}{{Location map~ |Spain|lat=43.321389|long=-1.985556|label=Real Sociedad|position=right}}{{Location map~ |Spain|lat=39.466667|long=-0.375|label=Valencia|position=bottom}}{{Location map~ |Spain|lat=43.256944|long=-2.923611|label=Athletic Bilbao|position=left}}{{Location map~ |Spain|lat=40.401719|long=-3.720606|label=Atlético Madrid|position=left}}{{Location map~ |Spain|lat=41.383333|long=2.183333|label=Barcelona|position=top}}{{Location map~ |Spain|lat=40.45306|long=-3.68835|label=Real Madrid|position=right}}}}
ClubWinnersRunners-up
Real Madrid3323
Barcelona2525
Atlético Madrid109
Athletic Bilbao87
Valencia66
Real Sociedad23
Deportivo La Coruña15
Sevilla14
Real Betis10
{{Pie chart
|caption = Titles won by club (%)
|label1 = Real Madrid – 33
|value1 = 38
|color1 = white
|label2 = Barcelona – 25
|value2 = 28
|color2 = blue
|label3 = Atlético Madrid – 10
|value3 = 12
|color3 = #C80000
|label4 = Athletic Bilbao – 8
|value4 = 9
|color4 = red
|label5 = Valencia – 6
|value5 = 7
|color5 = yellow
|label6 = Other clubs
|value6 = 6
|color6 = grey
}}

By city

CityChampionshipsClubs
Madrid
43
 Real Madrid (33), Atlético Madrid (10)
Barcelona
25
 Barcelona (25)
Bilbao
8
 Athletic Bilbao (8)
Valencia
6
 Valencia (6)
San Sebastián
2
 Real Sociedad (2)
Seville
2
 Real Betis (1), Sevilla (1)
A Coruña
1
 Deportivo La Coruña (1)

By Autonomous Community

CommunityChampionshipsClubs
Madrid
43
 Real Madrid (33), Atlético Madrid (10)
Catalonia
25
 Barcelona (25)
Basque Country
10
 Athletic Bilbao (8), Real Sociedad (2)
Valencia
6
 Valencia (6)
Andalusia
2
 Real Betis (1), Sevilla (1)
Galicia
1
 Deportivo La Coruña (1)

Notes

A. {{note label|Atletico|A|a}} Atlético Madrid were known as Atlético Aviación from 1939 until 1947.

References

Bibliography
{{refbegin}}
  • {{cite book|last=Cresswell |first=Peterjon |author2=Simon Evans |title=European Football, A Fan's Handbook |publisher=Rough Guides |year=1997 |isbn=1-85828-256-X }}{{refend}}
Citations
1. ^{{cite book|last=Cresswell |page=489 |title=European Football, A Fan's Handbook}}
2. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2007/04/08/sports/08iht-SOCCER.4.5190989.html?_r=1 |first=Rob |last=Hughes |title=Athletic Bilbao gets an Easter gift |work=The New York Times |date=8 April 2007 |accessdate=4 December 2008 }}
3. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.rsssf.com/tabless/spanchamp.html |title=Spain - List of Champions |publisher=Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation |date=4 September 2008 |accessdate=29 November 2008 }}
4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.rsssf.com/miscellaneous/doublerec.html#span |title=Doing the Double! |publisher=Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation |date= 27 November 2008 |accessdate= 29 November 2008 }}
5. ^{{cite news |first=Kevin |last=Ashby |title=Guardiola salutes his treble winners |url=http://www.uefa.com/competitions/ucl/fixturesresults/round=15280/match=302813/report=rw.html |publisher=Union of European Football Associations |date=27 May 2009 |accessdate=28 May 2009 }}
6. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.rsssf.com/tabless/spanhist.html |title=Spain , Final tables 1928– |publisher=Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation |date=28 September 2000 |accessdate=24 August 2009 }}
7. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://www.soccerbase.com/league2.sd?competitionid=21 |title=Latest Spanish Primera Liga Table |publisher=Soccerbase |accessdate=29 August 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090514013324/http://www.soccerbase.com/league2.sd?competitionid=21# |archive-date=2009-05-14 |dead-url=yes |df= }}
8. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://rsssf.com/tabless/spantops.html |title=Spain - List of topscorers |publisher=Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation |date=12 June 2009 |accessdate=29 August 2009 }}
9. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.fifa.com/flash/lotg/football/en/Laws10_01.htm |publisher=Federation Internationale de Futbol Associacion |title=Laws of the game (Law 10) |accessdate=29 April 2008 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080421154143/http://www.fifa.com/flash/lotg/football/en/Laws10_01.htm |archivedate=21 April 2008 |deadurl=yes |df= }}
{{UEFA national champions}}{{Football in Spain}}{{La Liga seasons}}{{featured list}}

3 : Association football in Spain lists|National association football champions|La Liga
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