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词条 List of Superfund sites in South Dakota
释义

  1. Superfund sites

  2. See also

  3. Sources

  4. References

This is a list of Superfund sites in South Dakota designated under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA) environmental law. The CERCLA federal law of 1980 authorized the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to create a list of polluted locations requiring a long-term response to clean up hazardous material contaminations.[1] These locations are known as Superfund sites, and are placed on the National Priorities List (NPL). The NPL guides the EPA in "determining which sites warrant further investigation" for environmental remediation.[2]

As of March 26, 2010, there were two Superfund sites on the National Priorities List in South Dakota.[2] No sites are currently proposed for entry on the list. Two sites have been cleaned up and removed from the NPL.[2]

Superfund sites

{{legend2|#d0f0c0|Deleted from National Priorities List|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}

CERCLIS IDNameCountyReasonProposed[3]Listed[4]Construction
completed[5]		Partially
deleted[6]		Deleted[7]
SDD987673985Gilt Edge MineLawrenceSulfide waste rock and exposed ore zones contain heavy metals, including arsenic, cadmium, chromium, copper, lead, nickel, silver and zinc. These heavy metals, in addition to cobalt and manganese, have been found in Strawberry Creek. Elevated nitrates and sulfates are also present in heap leach residues.[8][9]05/11/200012/01/2000–}}–}}–}}
SDD980717136Whitewood CreekLawrenceHeavy metals, including arsenic, cadmium, copper, silver, mercury and cyanide contaminate soil, ground water, and surface water.[10][11]12/30/198209/08/198309/25/1992}}–}}08/13/1996
SD2571924644Ellsworth Air Force BaseMeade and PenningtonOn-site shallow monitoring wells downgradient from the landfills and burn pit are contaminated with 1,1-dichloroethane, 1,2-dichloroethylene, trichloroethylene, arsenic, and chromium.[12][13]10/26/198908/30/199009/10/1999}}12/04/2006}}–}}
SDD000823559Williams Pipe Line Co. Disposal PitMinnehahaSediment in the 7 foot deep unlined pit measuring 9 feet by 9 feet contains barium, beryllium, chromium, copper, iron, lead, zinc, benzene, toluene, xylene, polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons, and pesticides. Ground water near the pit is contaminated with 4,4'-DDD, 4,4'-DDT, gamma-chlordane, beta-BHC, and lead.[14][15]10/26/198908/30/199009/29/1994}}–}}04/02/1999

See also

  • List of Superfund sites in the United States
  • List of environmental issues
  • List of waste types
  • TOXMAP

Sources

  • EPA list of proposed Superfund sites in South Dakota
  • EPA list of current Superfund sites in South Dakota
  • EPA list of Superfund site construction completions in South Dakota
  • EPA list of partially deleted Superfund sites in South Dakota
  • EPA list of deleted Superfund sites in South Dakota

References

1. ^P.L. 96-510, {{USC|42|9601|9675}}), December 11, 1980.
2. ^1 2 {{cite web| url=http://www.epa.gov/superfund/sites/npl/ |title=National Priorities List |publisher=United States Enivironmental Protection Agency |accessdate=April 25, 2010}}
3. ^{{cite web|title=Proposed NPL sites| publisher=EPA|url=http://www.epa.gov/superfund/sites/query/queryhtm/nplprop.htm| accessdate=2010-05-01}}
4. ^{{cite web|title=Final NPL sites| publisher=EPA|url=http://www.epa.gov/superfund/sites/query/queryhtm/nplfin.htm| accessdate=2010-05-01}}
5. ^{{cite web|title=Construction Completions at NPL sites| publisher=EPA|url=http://www.epa.gov/superfund/sites/query/queryhtm/nplccl.htm| accessdate=2010-05-01}}
6. ^{{cite web|title=Partial deletions at NPL sites| publisher=EPA|url=http://www.epa.gov/superfund/sites/query/queryhtm/nplpdel.htm| accessdate=2010-05-01}}
7. ^{{cite web|title=Deleted NPL sites| publisher=EPA|url=http://www.epa.gov/superfund/sites/query/queryhtm/npldel.htm| accessdate=2010-05-01}}
8. ^{{cite web| title=Gilt Edge Mine |url=http://www.epa.gov/region8/superfund/sd/giltedge/ |accessdate=December 4, 2009}}
9. ^{{cite web| title=NPL Site Narrative for Gilt Edge Mine |url=http://www.epa.gov/superfund/sites/npl/nar1594.htm |accessdate=December 4, 2009}}
10. ^{{cite web| title=Whitewood Creek |url=http://www.epa.gov/region8/superfund/sd/whitewood/ |accessdate=December 4, 2009}}
11. ^{{cite web| title=NPL Site Narrative for Whitewood Creek |url=http://www.epa.gov/superfund/sites/npl/nar879.htm |accessdate=December 4, 2009}}
12. ^{{cite web| title=Ellsworth Air Force Base |url=http://www.epa.gov/region8/superfund/sd/ellsworth/ |accessdate=December 4, 2009}}
13. ^{{cite web| title=NPL Site Narrative for Ellsworth Air Force Base |url=http://www.epa.gov/superfund/sites/npl/nar1271.htm |accessdate=December 4, 2009}}
14. ^{{cite web| title=Williams Pipe Line Co. Disposal Pit |url=http://www.epa.gov/region8/superfund/sd/williams/ |accessdate=December 4, 2009}}
15. ^{{cite web| title=NPL Site Narrative for Williams Pipe Line Co. Disposal Pit |url=http://www.epa.gov/superfund/sites/npl/nar1291.htm |accessdate=December 4, 2009}}
{{Superfund sites in the United States}}{{South Dakota}}

4 : Lists of Superfund sites in the United States|Environment of South Dakota|South Dakota geography-related lists|Superfund sites in South Dakota
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