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词条 Lallation
释义

  1. See also

  2. References

A lallation (also called cambia-letras or troca-letra, "letter changer", in Latin American countries) is an imperfect enunciation of the letter "L", in which it sounds like "R" (or vice versa), as frequently found in infantile speech.

The speech pattern has been particularly associated with the use of the Portuguese, Spanish and English languages by Chinese,[1] Korean,[2] and Japanese people.[3] (Or even among Portuguese-speakers themselves in certain conditions, e.g., branco, "white", vs. Spanish blanco. {{cn|date=July 2018}}) The use of lallation has thus been a common feature of Western stereotypes of East Asian people. It is also common among English-speakers in parts of East Africa.

See also

  • Engrish
  • Perception of English /r/ and /l/ by Japanese speakers

References

1. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,863853,00.html?iid=chix-sphere | title=Word Game | work=Time.com | date=September 15, 1958 | accessdate=July 13, 2016 | author=Noah Jonathan Jacobs}}
2. ^{{cite journal | title=PRODUCTION AND PERCEPTION OF THE /r/-/l/ CONTRAST IN KOREAN ADULTS LEARNING ENGLISH | author=Gloria Borden|author2=Adele Gerber|author3=Gary Milsark | journal=Language Learning | year=1983 | volume=33 | issue=4 | pages=499–526 | doi=10.1111/j.1467-1770.1983.tb00946.x}}
3. ^{{cite web | url=https://www.nytimes.com/1988/03/08/opinion/topics-of-the-times-cowboys-and-japanese.html | title=Cowboys and Japanese | work=NYTimes.com | date=March 8, 1988 | accessdate=July 13, 2016}}

1 : Phonetics

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