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词条 List of twin towns and sister cities of Paris
释义

  1. Twin towns, partner cities and sister cities

  2. See also

  3. References

{{Orphan|date=May 2017}}{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2012}}

Twin towns and sister cities are cooperative agreements between towns, cities, and even counties in geographically and politically distinct areas to promote cultural and commercial ties.[1] Conceived after the Second World War, the concept of twinning was originally intended to foster friendship and understanding between different cultures (and between former foes, as an act of peace and reconciliation[2]). Paris is twinned with a number of cities:[3][4]

Twin towns, partner cities and sister cities

  • {{flagicon|ITA}} Rome, Italy, since 1956

{{fr icon}} Seule Paris est digne de Rome ; seule Rome est digne de Paris.

{{it icon}} Solo Parigi è degna di Roma; solo Roma è degna di Parigi.

"Only Paris is worthy of Rome; only Rome is worthy of Paris."[5][6][7]

  • {{flagicon|ALG}} Algiers, Algeria, since 2003.[3]
  • {{flagicon|GRE}} Athens, Greece, since 2000.[3]
  • {{flagicon|PRC}} Beijing, China, since 1997.[3]
  • {{flagicon|LIB}} Beirut, Lebanon, since 1992.[3]
  • {{flagicon|GER}} Berlin, Germany, since 1987.[3][8]
  • {{flagicon|ARG}} Buenos Aires, Argentina, since 1999.[3]
  • {{flagicon|EGY}} Cairo, Egypt, since 1985.[3]
  • {{flagicon|VEN}} Caracas, Venezuela, since 1991.[4]
  • {{flagicon|MAR}} Casablanca, Morocco, since 2004.[3]
  • {{flagicon|USA}} Chicago, United States, since 1996.[3]
  • {{flagicon|DEN}} Copenhagen, Denmark, since 2005.[3]
  • {{flagicon|UAE}} Dubai, UAE, since 2002.[9]
  • {{flagicon|IDN}} Jakarta, Indonesia, since 1995.[3]
  • {{flagicon|JPN}} Kyoto, Japan, since 1958.[3][10]
  • {{flagicon|POR}} Lisbon, Portugal, since 1998.[3][11][12]
  • {{flagicon|UK}} London, United Kingdom, since 2001.[3]
  • {{flagicon|ESP}} Madrid, Spain, since 2000.[3]
  • {{flagicon|MEX}} Mexico City, Mexico, since 1999.[3]
  • {{flagicon|CAN}} Montreal, Quebec, Canada, since 2006.[3]
  • {{flagicon|RUS}} Moscow, Russia, since 1992.[3]
  • {{flagicon|IND}} Mumbai, India, since 1987.[3]
  • {{flagicon|USA}} New York City, United States [13]
  • {{flagicon|BRA}} Porto Alegre, Brazil, since 2001.[3]
  • {{flagicon|CZE}} Prague, Czech Republic, since 1997.[3][14]
  • {{flagicon|CAN}} Quebec City, Canada, since 2003.[3]
  • {{flagicon|MAR}} Rabat, Morocco, since 2004.[3]
  • {{flagicon|BRA}} Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, since 2009.[15]
  • {{flagicon|KSA}} Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, since 1997.[3]
  • {{flagicon|RUS}} Saint Petersburg, Russia, since 1997.[3]
  • {{flagicon|YEM}} Sana'a, Yemen, since 1987.[3]
  • {{flagicon|USA}} San Francisco, United States, since 1996.[3]
  • {{flagicon|CHI}} Santiago, Chile, since 1997.[3]
  • {{flagicon|BRA}} São Paulo, Brazil, since 2004.[3][16][17]
  • {{flagicon|KOR}} Seoul, South Korea, since 1991.[3][18][19]
  • {{flagicon|BUL}} Sofia, Bulgaria, since 1998.[3]
  • {{flagicon|AUS}} Sydney, Australia, since 1998.[3]
  • {{flagicon|GEO}} Tbilisi, Georgia, since 1997.[3]
  • {{flagicon|ISR}} Tel Aviv, Israel, since 1985.[3]
  • {{flagicon|ALB}} Tirana, Albania.[20]
  • {{flagicon|JPN}} Tokyo, Japan, since 1982.[3]
  • {{flagicon|TUN}} Tunis, Tunisia, since 2004.[3]
  • {{flagicon|POL}} Warsaw, Poland, since 1999.[3]
  • {{flagicon|USA}} Washington, D.C., USA, since 2000.[3][21]
  • {{flagicon|ARM}} Yerevan, Armenia, since 1998.[3]
  • {{flagicon|DOM}} Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic [3]

See also

List of twin towns and sister cities in France

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.southampton.ac.uk/assets/imported/transforms/peripheral-block/UsefulDownloads_Download/53B4A57CA1154F82B700ABBC31E850D2/Summary_of_findings_on_town_twinning1_new.pdf|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130729043528/http://www.southampton.ac.uk/assets/imported/transforms/peripheral-block/UsefulDownloads_Download/53B4A57CA1154F82B700ABBC31E850D2/Summary_of_findings_on_town_twinning1_new.pdf|dead-url=yes|archive-date=2013-07-29|title=Town Twinning in Britain since 1945: A Summary of findings|accessdate = 2013-07-29|last = Clarke|first = N|work=School of Geography, University of Southampton, final author version post peer reviewing (2011)}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.highland.gov.uk/NR/rdonlyres/1C07A195-EF04-454D-81B8-ADAEE15058FC/0/ICC9908.pdf |title=The Origins of Town Twinning |date=8 December 2008 |publisher=The City of Inverness Town Twinning Committee |accessdate=2009-10-30 |location=Inverness |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20101231083242/http://www.highland.gov.uk/NR/rdonlyres/1C07A195-EF04-454D-81B8-ADAEE15058FC/0/ICC9908.pdf |archivedate=31 December 2010 |df= }}
3. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 {{Cite web|url=http://www.paris.fr/portail/accueil/Portal.lut?page_id=6587&document_type_id=5&document_id=16468&portlet_id=14974 |work=Mairie de Paris |title=Les pactes d'amitié et de coopération |accessdate=14 October 2007 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071011162140/http://paris.fr/portail/accueil/Portal.lut?page_id=6587&document_type_id=5&document_id=16468&portlet_id=14974 |archivedate=11 October 2007 |df= }}
4. ^1 {{Cite web |url=http://www.paris.fr/en/city_government/international/special_partners.asp |work=Mairie de Paris |title=International relations : special partners |accessdate=14 October 2007 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081225090448/http://www.paris.fr/en/city_government/international/special_partners.asp |archivedate=25 December 2008 |df= }}
5. ^{{Cite web |url=http://www.paris.fr/portail/english/Portal.lut?page_id=8139&document_type_id=5&document_id=29903&portlet_id=18784 |title=Twinning with Rome |accessdate=27 May 2010 |df= }}
6. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.paris.fr/portail/accueil/Portal.lut?page_id=6587&document_type_id=5&document_id=16468&portlet_id=14974 |work=Mairie de Paris |title=Les pactes d'amitié et de coopération |accessdate=14 October 2007 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071011162140/http://paris.fr/portail/accueil/Portal.lut?page_id=6587&document_type_id=5&document_id=16468&portlet_id=14974 |archivedate=11 October 2007 |df= }}
7. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.paris.fr/ | title = International relations: Special partners | accessdate = 2013-08-28 | work = Mairie de Paris | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20070806151309/http://www.v1.paris.fr/EN/city_government/international/special_partners.asp | archivedate = 2007-08-06}}
8. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.berlin.de/rbmskzl/staedteverbindungen/index.en.html|title=Berlin's international city relations|publisher=Berlin Mayor's Office|accessdate=1 July 2009 |archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20080822100321/http://www.berlin.de/rbmskzl/staedteverbindungen/index.en.html |archivedate = 22 August 2008}}
9. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.dubaicityguide.com/site/features/index.asp?id=3149|title=Dubai Partner Cities}}
10. ^{{cite web | url =http://www.city.kyoto.jp/koho/eng/databox/sister.html|title=Sister and Other Associated Cities|accessdate=2013-08-06|work=Kyoto General Affairs Bureau|publisher=City of Kyoto|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130728154629/http://www.city.kyoto.jp/koho/eng/databox/sister.html|archivedate=2013-07-28}}
11. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.anmp.pt/anmp/pro/mun1/gem101l0.php?cod_ent=M1100|title=Lisboa - Geminações de Cidades e Vilas|accessdate=2013-08-23|work=Associação Nacional de Municípios Portugueses [National Association of Portuguese Municipalities]|language=Portuguese|trans-title=Lisbon - Twinning of Cities and Towns}}
12. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.cm-lisboa.pt/municipio/relacoes-internacionais |title=Acordos de Geminação, de Cooperação e/ou Amizade da Cidade de Lisboa |accessdate=2013-08-23 |work=Camara Municipal de Lisboa |language=Portuguese |trans-title=Lisbon - Twinning Agreements, Cooperation and Friendship |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131031202617/http://www.cm-lisboa.pt/municipio/relacoes-internacionais |archivedate=31 October 2013 |df= }}
13. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.nyc.gov/html/ia/gp/html/partner/partner.shtml |title=NYC Global Partners |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130814165415/http://www.nyc.gov/html/ia/gp/html/partner/partner.shtml |archivedate=14 August 2013 |df= }}
14. ^{{cite web|url=http://zahranicnivztahy.praha.eu/jnp/cz/partnerska_mesta/index.html#|title=Partnerská města HMP|accessdate=2013-08-05|date=2013-07-18|work = Portál „Zahraniční vztahy“ [Portal "Foreign Affairs"]|language=Czech|trans-title=Prague - Twin Cities HMP|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130625205859/http://zahranicnivztahy.praha.eu/jnp/cz/partnerska_mesta/index.html|archivedate =2013-06-25}}
15. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.paris.fr/portail/politiques/Portal.lut?page_id=6587&document_type_id=5&document_id=16468&portlet_id=14974 |title=Les pactes d'amitié et de coopération |publisher=Paris.fr |date=17 March 2010 |accessdate=15 June 2010}}
16. ^Prefeitura.Sp - Descentralized Cooperation {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081224222805/http://www2.prefeitura.sp.gov.br/secretarias/relacoes_internacionais/ingles/descentralized_cooperation/sister_cities/0001 |date=24 December 2008 }}
17. ^International Relations - São Paulo City Hall - Official Sister Cities {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130511050415/http://www.prefeitura.sp.gov.br/cidade/secretarias/relacoes_internacionais/cidadesirmas/index.php?p=1066 |date=11 May 2013 }}
18. ^{{cite web |url=http://english.seoul.go.kr/gover/cooper/coo_02sis.html|title=International Cooperation: Sister Cities |accessdate=26 January 2008 |work=Seoul Metropolitan Government|publisher=www.seoul.go.kr|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071210175055/http://english.seoul.go.kr/gover/cooper/coo_02sis.html |archivedate=10 December 2007}}
19. ^{{cite web|url=http://english.seoul.go.kr/gtk/cg/cityhall.php?pidx=6 |archive-url=https://archive.is/20120325052520/http://english.seoul.go.kr/gtk/cg/cityhall.php?pidx=6 |dead-url=yes |archive-date=2012-03-25 |title=Seoul -Sister Cities [via WayBackMachine] |accessdate=2013-08-23 |work=Seoul Metropolitan Government (archived 2012-04-25) }}
20. ^{{Cite web|title=Twinning Cities: International Relations |url=http://www.tirana.gov.al/common/images/International%20Relations.pdf |accessdate=23 June 2009 |work=Municipality of Tirana |publisher=www.tirana.gov.al |format=PDF |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111010042121/http://www.tirana.gov.al/common/images/International%20Relations.pdf |archivedate=10 October 2011 |df= }}
21. ^{{Cite web|url=http://os.dc.gov/os/cwp/view,a,1206,q,522336.asp |title=Protocol and International Affairs |publisher=DC Office of the Secretary |accessdate=12 July 2008 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090123004044/http://os.dc.gov/os/cwp/view%2Ca%2C1206%2Cq%2C522336.asp |archivedate=23 January 2009 |df= }}
{{Twin towns}}{{DEFAULTSORT:List Of Sister And Partner Cities Of Paris}}

3 : Lists of twin towns and sister cities in Europe|France geography-related lists|Paris-related lists
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