请输入您要查询的百科知识：

　

词条 List of United States tornadoes from November to December 2009
释义

  1. Daily statistics

  2. November

     November 6  November 29 

  3. December

     December 2  December 8  December 9  December 14  December 15  December 18  December 23  December 24 

  4. See also

  5. Notes

  6. References

  7. External links

Between November and December 2009, 51 tornadoes touched down across eight states.{{efn|Event listings by the National Climatic Data Center are divided by county. As such, tornadoes that track across multiple counties are split into multiple summaries and the total number of event listings does not represent the actual number of tornadoes.|group=note|name=NCDC}} Collectively, the tornadoes injured nine people and wrought $20.36 million,{{efn|All damage totals are in 2009 USD unless otherwise stated.|group=note|name=Damage}} much of which resulted from an EF3—the strongest tornado during the two-month period—that struck Lufkin, Texas, on December 23.[1] Compared to annual averages, November was one of the quietest on record while December was one of the most active on record for their respective months. With only three confirmed events in November, the month ranks as the third quietest on record since 1950.{{efn|Extensive tornado records, compiled by the National Climatic Data Center, begin in 1950;[2] however, it is widely known that improving technology and reports from storm chasers have improved the comprehensiveness of data in recent years and countless tornadoes in older years have gone undocumented.[3]|group=note|name=NCDC1950}}[2] The opposite is true for December, during which 48 tornadoes touched down; at the time, this was the second highest since 2000 and the sixth highest since reliable records began.[3]

The month of November featured no tornado outbreaks{{efn|Although no official definition of a tornado outbreak exists, Grazulis (1993) describes one as "a group or family of six or more tornadoes spawned by the same general weather system."[4] Galway (1975) described events with 6–9 tornadoes as small, 10–19 as moderate, and ≥20 as large.[4] Furthermore, an outbreak in Florida—south of 30°N—is defined by Hagemeyer and Matney (1994) as "four or more tornadoes in [four] hours or less."[5]|group=note|name=Outbreak}} while December featured two. The first spawned 7 tornadoes on December 2 and the second, more prolific event, resulted in 28 tornadoes from December 23–24.[3] Twelve tornadoes touched down within the warning area of the National Weather Service office in Lake Charles, Louisiana—the largest such event in their jurisdiction since November 23, 2004.[6] Both outbreaks were the result of strong extratropical cyclones that moved across the Southern United States, with tornadoes primarily developing along a cold front that extended south of the system's center or within supercells ahead of the front.[3]

Daily statistics

{{Multiple image|direction=horizontal|align=right|image1=December 23, 2009, Lufkin, Texas, tornado damage.jpg|image2=December 24, 2009, Gueydan, Louisiana, tornado damage.jpg|width=230|caption1=A welding shop near Lufkin, Texas, that was severely damaged by an EF3 tornado on December 23|caption2=A mobile home that was destroyed by an EF2 tornado in Gueydan, Louisiana, on December 24|atl1=Sheet metal from a destroyed building crumpled into a debris pile due to a tornado|alt2=A pile of wood and metal framing, the remains of a mobile home that was destroyed by a tornado}}
group=note|name=Date/Time|All dates are based on the local time zone where the tornado touched down; however, all times are in Coordinated Universal Time for consistency.}}
DateTotalEnhanced Fujita scale ratingDeathsInjuriesDamageRef.
 EF0  EF1  EF2  EF3  EF4  EF5 
{{sort|1106|November 6110000000{{nts|35000|prefix=$}}[1]
{{sort|1129|November 29211000000{{nts|75000|prefix=$}}[1]
{{sort|1202|December 2742100002{{nts|3235000|prefix=$}}[1]
{{sort|1208|December 8110000000{{nts|2000|prefix=$}}[1]
{{sort|1209|December 9211000001{{nts|50000|prefix=$}}[1]
{{sort|1214|December 14220000000{{nts|0|prefix=$}}[1]
{{sort|1215|December 15110000000{{nts|3000|prefix=$}}[1]
{{sort|1218|December 18440000000{{nts|90000|prefix=$}}[1]
{{sort|1223|December 23933210002{{nts|11251100|prefix=$}}[1]
{{sort|1224|December 2419124300004{{nts|5732000|prefix=$}}[1]
Monthly aggregates
November totalUnk}}|3storm}}|2cat1}}|1cat2}}|0cat3}}|0cat4}}|0cat5}}|000{{nts|110000|prefix=$}}[1]
December totalUnk}}|48storm}}|28cat1}}|10cat2}}|6cat3}}|1cat4}}|0cat5}}|009{{nts|20363000|prefix=$}}[1]
{{clear}}

November

November 6

|group=note|name=Date/Time}}
EF#LocationCounty / ParishStateStart Coord.Time (UTC)Path lengthMax widthDamageSummary
|group=note|name=Date/Time}}
EF#LocationCounty / ParishStateStart Coord.Time (UTC)Path lengthMax widthDamageSummary
cat1}} | EF1NNW of New BostonBowieTX33.4744|-94.4295|name=New Boston (Nov. 29, EF1)}}2357–23583.32|mi|km|}}75|yd|m|}}75000}}A brief tornado touched down just outside the city of New Boston, destroying a mobile home and damaging four other structures. Shortly after crossing Interstate 30, the tornado dissipated.[9]

December

December 2

|group=note|name=Date/Time}}
EF#LocationCounty / ParishStateStart Coord.Time (UTC)Path lengthMax widthDamageSummary
storm}} | EF0SE of CrestviewOkaloosaFL30|43|N|86|33|W|name=Crestview (Dec. 2, EF0)}}1332unknownA brief tornado was reported by the Duke Field Fire Department at Eglin Air Force Base but no damage took place.[10]
storm}} | EF0E of JulietteJonesGA33|05|N|83|44|W|name=Juliette (Dec. 2, EF0)}}18302|mi|km}}A short-lived tornado, with winds estimated at 80 mph (130 km/h), tracked through a forested area, damaging 50 to 100 trees worth a total of $15,000.[11]
storm}} | EF0W of EatontonPutnamGA33|19|N|83|27|W|name=Eatonton (Dec. 2, EF0)}}18551.5|mi|km}}Another short-lived tornado touched down in a forested area, the Chattahoochee-Oconee National Forest. With winds estimated at 85 mph (140 km/h), this tornado nearly 500 trees were uprooted or damaged. Two hunters in the forest at the time were trapped by the felled trees and required rescue, though they sustained no injuries. Losses were placed at $100,000 in the national forest.[12]
cat1}} | EF1NE of EatontonPutnamGA33|26|N|83|19|W|name=Eatonton (Dec. 2, EF1)}}19020.8|mi|km}}A second tornado in Putnam County struck a more populated area; two structures were damaged and another destroyed. A mobile home was rolled on its side by the tornado but the occupant was unharmed. Hundreds of trees and several power lines were also felled by the tornado. Total losses were placed at $120,000.[13]
storm}} | EF0E of DouglasCoffeeGA31.51|-82.75|name=Douglas (Dec. 2, EF0)}}19153|mi|km}}Intermittent tornado touchdown snapped some trees, a few landing on weak buildings.
cat1}} | EF1NW of AlmaBaconGA31.62|-82.57|name=Alma (Dec. 2, EF1)}}19450.5|mi|km}}Three chicken houses were destroyed.
cat2}} | EF2NNW of BristolPierce, ApplingGA31.50|-82.24|name=Bristol (Dec. 2, EF2)}}20155|mi|km}}A mobile home and three metal structures were destroyed, one of which was flattened. Five other structures - including three wood frame houses - were also damaged. Two people were injured.

December 8

|group=note|name=Date/Time}}
EF#LocationCounty / ParishStateStart Coord.Time (UTC)Path lengthMax widthDamageSummary
|group=note|name=Date/Time}}
EF#LocationCounty / ParishStateStart Coord.Time (UTC)Path lengthMax widthDamageSummary
cat1}} | EF1ESE of JesupWayneGA31.5872|-81.8473|name=Jesup (Dec. 9, EF1)}}1915–19251.6|mi|km|}}250|yd|m|}}Unknown}}0.25|mi|km|abbr=on}} away; one person inside the mobile home was injured. A school bus was tossed into a ditch; the driver escaped without injury. Numerous trees and power lines were snapped along the tornado's path.[16]

December 14

|group=note|name=Date/Time}}
EF#LocationCounty / ParishStateStart Coord.Time (UTC)Path lengthMax widthDamageSummary
storm}} | EF0ESE of JavaCoffeeAL31.53|-85.79|name=Java (Dec. 14, EF0)}}2220unknownBrief tornado touchdown in an open field.
storm}} | EF0NW of Rocky HeadCoffeeAL31.56|-85.77|name=Rocky Head (Dec. 14, EF0)}}2225unknownBrief tornado downed a few trees.

December 15

|group=note|name=Date/Time}}
EF#LocationCounty / ParishStateStart Coord.Time (UTC)Path lengthMax widthDamageSummary
storm}} | EF0WestwegoJeffersonLA29.90|-90.11|name=Westwego (Dec. 15, EF0)}}1120unknownBrief tornado snapped large tree limbs and power lines along the Westbank Expressway.

December 18

|group=note|name=Date/Time}}
EF#LocationCounty / ParishStateStart Coord.Time (UTC)Path lengthMax widthDamageSummary
storm}} | EF0E of HomesteadMiami-DadeFL25.47|-80.39|name=Homestead (Dec. 18, EF0)}}16001|mi|km}}Tornado touched down in an unpopulated area.
storm}} | EF0Key WestMonroeFL24.56|-81.78|name=Key West (Dec. 18, EF0)}}19351|mi|km}}Several trees were snapped, with debris downing a few power lines.
storm}} | EF0E of VandolahHardeeFL27.53|-81.92|name=Vandolah (Dec. 18, EF0)}}2058unknownBrief narrow tornado damaged a few buildings and vehicles at the Florida Institute for Neurologic Rehabilitation.
storm}} | EF0Key LargoMonroeFL25.13|-80.40|name=Key Largo (Dec. 18, EF0)}}2255unknownBrief tornado at mile 104 on the Overseas Highway with minor damage.

December 23

|group=note|name=Date/Time}}
EF#LocationCounty / ParishStateStart Coord.Time (UTC)Path lengthMax widthDamageSummary
storm}} | EF0NE of JacksonvilleCherokeeTX32.00|-95.15|name=Jacksonville (Dec. 23, EF0)}}20352|mi|km}}Damage limited to a few trees.
storm}} | EF0NE of New SummerfieldCherokeeTX32.08|-95.00|name=New Summerfield (Dec. 23, EF0)}}21043|mi|km}}Damage limited to a few trees.
cat2}} | EF2Longview areaGreggTX32.52|-94.67|name=Longview (Dec. 23, EF2)}}22397|mi|km}}Numerous industrial buildings, including a FedEx building, were heavily damaged. Several houses were also damaged and significant tree damage along its path.
cat1}} | EF1SE of AvingerCassTX32.89|-94.50|name=Avinger (Dec. 23, EF1)}}235150|yd|m|-1}}Brief tornado in a wooded area damaged numerous trees and tree branches.
storm}} | EF0NNE of RecklawRuskTX31.97|-94.95|name=Recklaw (Dec. 23, EF0)}}01160.1|mi|km}}Brief tornado snapped a few trees.
cat3}} | EF3Lufkin areaAngelinaTX31.33|-94.73|name=Lufkin (Dec. 23, EF3)}}03564|mi|km}}Three buildings were destroyed, including a welding shop and a funeral home. Many houses sustained significant roof damage and tree damage was widespread, including in a park. Several 18-wheelers were also thrown. Two people were injured.
cat1}} | EF1SE of AtlantaCass (TX), Miller (AR)TX, AR33.04|-94.06|name=Atlanta (Dec. 23, EF1)}}04105|mi|km}}One house sustained minor roof damage, and many trees and limbs were damaged.
cat1}} | EF1SE of GarrisonNacogdochesTX31.80|-94.47|name=Garrison (Dec. 23, EF1)}}04370.5|mi|km}}Several trees were snapped and a small storage building was destroyed.
cat2}} | EF2SW of CarthageShelby, PanolaTX31.92|-94.38|name=Carthage (Dec. 23, EF2)}}052611|mi|km}}Many houses were damaged, including roof and shingle damage. A barn and two mobile homes were destroyed.

December 24

|group=note|name=Date/Time}}
EF#LocationCounty / ParishStateStart Coord.Time (UTC)Path lengthMax widthDamageSummary
storm}} | EF0E of PinelandSabineTX31.29|-93.93|name=Pineland (Dec. 24, EF0)}}08101.5|mi|km}}Numerous trees and a few power lines were snapped.
storm}} | EF0S of Pleasant HillSabineLA31.75|-93.51|name=Pleasant Hill (Dec. 24, EF0)}}09241.2|mi|km}}Several pecan trees were uprooted.
storm}} | EF0E of FairmontSabineTX31.20|-93.73|name=Fairmont (Dec. 24, EF0)}}09280.5|mi|km}}Brief tornado with damage to trees and power lines along Toledo Bend Reservoir.
storm}} | EF0N of ManySabineLA31.58|-93.50|name=Many (Dec. 24, EF0)}}10212.6|mi|km}}Numerous large pine trees were uprooted.
storm}} | EF0SW of MartinRed RiverLA32.02|-93.21|name=Martin (Dec. 24, EF0)}}11363|mi|km}}A few large trees were downed.
cat2}} | EF2Whiteville areaSt. Landry, AvoyellesLA30.79|-92.16|name=Whiteville (Dec. 24, EF2)}}132510|mi|km}}A small church on cinder blocks was destroyed. A rice silo was thrown into a bayou and two tractor-trailers were also damaged.
cat2}} | EF2N of CrowleyAcadiaLA30.28|-92.38|name=Crowley (Dec. 24, EF2)}}13277|mi|km}}At least 30 houses were damaged, primarily in a single subdivision that was especially hard hit where four houses were heavily damaged. The worst damage was a house that completely lost its roof. Four people were injured.
storm}} | EF0E of EvergreenAvoyellesLA30.95|-92.10|name=Evergreen (Dec. 24, EF0)}}13375|mi|km}}Several trees were damaged.
storm}} | EF0W of BranchAcadiaLA30.35|-92.33|name=Branch (Dec. 24, EF0)}}13402|mi|km}}A small outbuilding was destroyed and a few trees were blown down.
storm}} | EF0Richard area (1st tornado)AcadiaLA30.42|-92.31|name=Richard (Dec. 24, EF0)}}13463|mi|km}}Several trees were blown down, and a mobile home and barn were damaged.
cat1}} | EF1Richard area (2nd tornado)AcadiaLA30.43|-92.32|name=Richard (Dec. 24, EF1)}}13502|mi|km}}A house and a church were damaged in town. Many trees were also damaged.
cat1}} | EF1N of IotaAcadiaLA30.38|-92.49|name=Iota (Dec. 24, EF1)}}13503|mi|km}}A barn was destroyed, and two mobile homes lost their roofs.
storm}} | EF0W of SavoyAcadia, St. LandryLA30.47|-92.31|name=Savoy (Dec. 24, EF0)}}13533|mi|km}}A barn was damaged, along with many trees.
cat2}} | EF2Gueydan area (1st tornado)VermilionLA29.98|-92.53|name=Gueydan (Dec. 24, EF2)}}13576|mi|km}}Two structures were destroyed - a mobile home which rolled and an outbuilding which was thrown into a water tower, and over 50 others were damaged, some of them heavily.
storm}} | EF0S of ChataignierSt. Landry, EvangelineLA30.52|-92.31|name=Chataignier (Dec. 24, EF0)}}13582|mi|km}}An outbuilding was damaged by the tornado.
storm}} | EF0NW of Long BridgeAvoyellesLA31.03|-92.03|name=Long Bridge (Dec. 24, EF0)}}1359unknownA mobile home was heavily damaged by the brief tornado.
cat1}} | EF1Gueydan area (2nd tornado)VermilionLA30.08|-92.48|name=Gueydan (Dec. 24, EF1)}}14053|mi|km}}Tornado quickly touched down after the first Gueydan tornado dissipated. Three houses and an entire farm were damaged.
cat1}} | EF1W of FarmervilleUnionLA32.77|-92.54|name=Farmerville (Dec. 24, EF1)}}14206|mi|km}}Two houses were damaged on the shores of Lake Darbonne. Many trees were snapped or knocked down.
storm}} | EF0E of VancleaveJacksonMS31.29|-93.93|name=Vancleave (Dec. 24, EF0)}}2150unknownBrief tornado damaged a few trees.

See also

{{commons category|Tornadoes of 2009}}
  • Tornadoes of 2009
  • List of North American tornadoes and tornado outbreaks

Notes

1. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 {{cite web|publisher=National Climatic Data Center|year=2010|accessdate=December 29, 2015|title=United States Tornado Event Reports: November 1 – December 31, 2009|url=http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/stormevents/listevents.jsp?eventType=%28C%29+Tornado&beginDate_mm=11&beginDate_dd=01&beginDate_yyyy=2009&endDate_mm=12&endDate_dd=31&endDate_yyyy=2009&hailfilter=0.00&tornfilter=0&windfilter=000&sort=DT&submitbutton=Search&statefips=-999%2CALL}}
2. ^1 {{cite web|work=National Centers for Environmental Information|publisher=National Climatic Data Center|date=December 2009|accessdate=December 29, 2015|series=State of the Climate|title=Tornadoes - Autumn (SON) 2009|url=http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/sotc/tornadoes/200917}}
3. ^1 2 {{cite web|work=National Centers for Environmental Information|publisher=National Climatic Data Center|date=January 2010|accessdate=December 29, 2015|series=State of the Climate|title=Tornadoes - December 2009|url=http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/sotc/tornadoes/200912}}
4. ^1 2 {{cite report|author1=Roger Edwards |author2=Richard L. Thompson |author3=Keith C. Crosbie |author4=John A. Hart |author5=Charles A. Doswell III |last-author-amp=yes |work=Storm Prediction Center|publisher=National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration|year=2004|accessdate=December 29, 2015|title=Proposals for Modernizing the Definitions of Tornado and Severe Thunderstorm Outbreaks|url=http://www.spc.noaa.gov/publications/edwards/defpaper.pdf|format=PDF}}
5. ^{{cite report|author=Barlett C. Hagemeyer|journal=Weather and Forecasting|publisher=American Meteorological Society|date=September 1997|volume=12|issue=3|title=Peninsular Florida Tornado Outbreaks|url=http://journals.ametsoc.org/doi/pdf/10.1175/1520-0434%281997%29012%3C0399%3APFTO%3E2.0.CO%3B2|format=PDF|doi=10.1175/1520-0434(1997)012<0399:PFTO>2.0.CO;2|pages=399–427|bibcode=1997WtFor..12..399H}}
6. ^{{cite web|publisher=National Weather Service Office in Lake Charles, Louisiana|date=April 7, 2011|accessdate=December 29, 2015|title=Christmas Eve 2009 Tornado Outbreak|series=Significant Weather Events|url=http://www.srh.weather.gov/lch/?n=e122409}}
7. ^{{cite web|agency=National Weather Service Office in Portland, Oregon|publisher=National Climatic Data Center|year=2010|accessdate=December 29, 2010|title=Oregon Event Report: EF0 Tornado|url=http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/stormevents/eventdetails.jsp?id=203900}}
8. ^{{cite web|agency=National Weather Service Office in Tucson, Arizona|publisher=National Climatic Data Center|year=2010|accessdate=December 29, 2010|title=Arizona Event Report: EF0 Tornado|url=http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/stormevents/eventdetails.jsp?id=198361}}
9. ^{{cite web|agency=National Weather Service Office in Shreveport, Louisiana|publisher=National Climatic Data Center|year=2010|accessdate=December 29, 2010|title=Texas Event Report: EF1 Tornado|url=http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/stormevents/eventdetails.jsp?id=199172}}
10. ^{{cite web|publisher=National Climatic Data Center|year=2010|accessdate=February 5, 2011|title=Florida Event Report: EF0 Tornado|url=http://www4.ncdc.noaa.gov/cgi-win/wwcgi.dll?wwevent~ShowEvent~790205}}
11. ^{{cite web|publisher=National Climatic Data Center|year=2010|accessdate=February 8, 2011|title=Georgia Event Report: EF0 Tornado|url=http://www4.ncdc.noaa.gov/cgi-win/wwcgi.dll?wwevent~ShowEvent~789449}}
12. ^{{cite web|publisher=National Climatic Data Center|year=2010|accessdate=8 February 2011|title=Georgia Event Report: EF0 Tornado|url=http://www4.ncdc.noaa.gov/cgi-win/wwcgi.dll?wwevent~ShowEvent~789631}}
13. ^{{cite web|publisher=National Climatic Data Center|year=2010|accessdate=February 8, 2011|title=Georgia Event Report: EF1 Tornado|url=http://www4.ncdc.noaa.gov/cgi-win/wwcgi.dll?wwevent~ShowEvent~789632}}
14. ^{{cite web|agency=National Weather Service Office in Jackson, Mississippi|publisher=National Climatic Data Center|year=2010|accessdate=December 30, 2010|title=Mississippi Event Report: EF0 Tornado|url=http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/stormevents/eventdetails.jsp?id=202266}}
15. ^{{cite web|agency=National Weather Service Office in Tallahassee, Florida|publisher=National Climatic Data Center|year=2010|accessdate=December 30, 2010|title=Florida Event Report: EF0 Tornado|url=http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/stormevents/eventdetails.jsp?id=206709}}
16. ^{{cite web|agency=National Weather Service Office in Jacksonville, Florida|publisher=National Climatic Data Center|year=2010|accessdate=December 30, 2010|title=Georgia Event Report: EF1 Tornado|url=http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/stormevents/eventdetails.jsp?id=198812}}

References

{{reflist|2}}

External links

  • National Climatic Data Center State of the Climate reports
  • National Climatic Data Center Storm Events Database
{{2009 tornado months}}

11 : F3 tornadoes|Tornadoes of 2009|Tornadoes in Alabama|Tornadoes in Florida|Tornadoes in Georgia (U.S. state)|Tornadoes in Louisiana|Tornadoes in Mississippi|Tornadoes in Texas|Tornadoes in Oregon|November 2009 events|December 2009 events
随便看

　

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

　

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间：2024/11/11 16:54:41