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词条 Little Seneca Creek
释义

  1. Geography

  2. Water quality issues

  3. Tributaries

  4. See also

  5. References

  6. External links

Little Seneca Creek is an {{convert|14.0|mi|km|adj=mid|-long}}[1] stream in Montgomery County, Maryland, roughly {{convert|18|mi}} northwest of Washington, D.C.

Geography

The creek drains portions of Clarksburg, Germantown, and Boyds. It rises south of Damascus and flows southward about {{convert|4.8|mi}} to Little Seneca Lake, a reservoir created by construction of a dam on the creek. The reservoir empties to the lower portion of the creek, which flows south about {{convert|6.6|mi}} to Seneca Creek, which drains to the Potomac River and the Chesapeake Bay.[1]

A portion of the creek below the lake is a cold water stream that supports wild rainbow and brown trout populations.[2]

The creek and reservoir are a drinking water source as part of the Little Seneca system, an emergency water supply for the metropolitan Washington, D.C. area.[3]

Water quality issues

In 1994, the Montgomery County Council anticipated population growth in the Little Seneca watershed and imposed some restrictions on housing development and other new construction in part of the watershed, in order to preserve water quality before development accelerated. A "Special Protection Area" was designated that requires additional controls for stormwater runoff, beyond those required of all new projects.[2][4]

However, the county reported in 2010 that its recent requirements for new construction projects had not been sufficient to prevent water quality impairment. Several large land development projects were constructed in Clarksburg and elsewhere in the watershed over the past several years. The county conducted biological monitoring of stream conditions and documented declines in water quality associated with the new construction. More comprehensive site designs to minimize stormwater runoff, such as conservation design or low impact development designs, were recommended.[5]

In 2014, the County Council set additional limits on development projects in order to protect the quality of the Tenmile Creek tributary and adjacent habitat.[6][7]

Tributaries

  • Boyds Tributary
  • Brodsky Tributary
  • Bucklodge Branch
  • Cabin Branch
  • Churchill Tributary
  • Germantown Estates Tributary
  • Milestone Tributary
  • Tenmile Creek
  • Town Center Tributary

See also

  • List of Maryland rivers
  • Little Seneca Lake
  • Seneca Creek

References

1. ^U.S. Geological Survey. National Hydrography Dataset high-resolution flowline data. The National Map {{webarchive|url=https://www.webcitation.org/66gupqQDM?url=http://viewer.nationalmap.gov/viewer/ |date=2012-04-05 }}, accessed August 15, 2011
2. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.montgomerycountymd.gov/DEP/water/little-seneca-creek-watershed.html |title=Little Seneca Creek Subwatershed |author= |date= |website=Department of Environmental Protection (MCDEP) |publisher=Montgomery County, Maryland |location=Rockville, MD |access-date=2016-11-24}}
3. ^{{cite report |author=MCDEP |date=November 2003 |title=Ten-Year Comprehensive Water Supply and Sewerage Systems Plan; 2003-2012 |url=https://www.montgomerycountymd.gov/DEP/Resources/Files/ReportsandPublications/Water/Water%20supply%20%26%20Waste%20water/Comphrensive-water-supply-and-sewage-systems-plan-03-to-12-chapter-3.pdf |pages=3–6}}
4. ^Montgomery County Code.Chapter 19, Article V (Water Quality Review in Special Protection Areas). Section 19-60 et seq.
5. ^{{cite report |author=MCDEP |date=January 2010 |title=Special Protection Area Program Annual Report 2008 |url=https://www.montgomerycountymd.gov/DEP/Resources/Files/downloads/water-reports/spa/2008spaannualreport.pdf}}
6. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.montgomerycountymd.gov/COUNCIL/Resources/Files/res/2014/20140401_17-1048.pdf |title=Approval of Planning Board Draft 10 Mile Creek Area Limited Amendment to the Clarksburg Master Plan and Hyattstown Special Study Area |author= |date=2014-04-01 |website= |publisher=Montgomery County Council |location=Rockville, MD}} Resolution No. 17-1048.
7. ^{{cite news |last=Turque |first=Bill |date=2014-04-02 |title=Montgomery council brings official end to battle over Clarksburg’s Ten Mile Creek |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/md-politics/montgomery-council-brings-official-end-to-battle-over-clarksburgs-ten-mile-creek/2014/04/02/dd404ef0-b9f4-11e3-96ae-f2c36d2b1245_story.html |newspaper=Washington Post}}

External links

  • Seneca Creek Watershed Partners - Volunteer stewardship organization
  • Whitewater Info for Little Seneca Creek - Riverfacts.com
{{Potomac River System}}{{Maryland waters}}{{coord|39.14344|-77.339152|region:US-MD_type:river|display=title}}{{MontgomeryCountyMD-geo-stub}}{{Maryland-river-stub}}

3 : Rivers of Montgomery County, Maryland|Rivers of Maryland|Tributaries of the Potomac River

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