| 词条 | Lance Alworth | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
|name=Lance Alworth |image= |caption= |position=Wide receiver |number=24, 19 |birth_date={{Birth date and age|1940|8|3}} |birth_place=Houston, Texas |death_date= |death_place= |height_ft=6 |height_in=0 |weight_lbs=184 |afldraftyear=1962 |afldraftround=2 |afldraftpick=9 |draftyear=1962 |draftround=1 |draftpick=8 |high_school=Brookhaven (Brookhaven, Mississippi) |college=Arkansas |teams=
|highlights=
|statlabel1=Receptions |statvalue1=542 |statlabel2=Receiving yards |statvalue2=10,266 |statlabel3=Yards per reception |statvalue3=18.9 |statlabel4=Receiving touchdowns |statvalue4=85 |pfr=AlwoLa00 |HOF=lance-alworth |CollegeHOF=1877 }} Lance Dwight Alworth (born August 3, 1940) is a former American football player who was a wide receiver for the San Diego Chargers of the American Football League (AFL) and National Football League (NFL) and Dallas Cowboys of the NFL. He played for eleven seasons, from 1962 through 1972, and was elected to the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 1978. He was the first player inducted whose playing career was principally in the AFL. Alworth is also a member of the College Football Hall of Fame. Early lifeBorn in Houston, Texas, Alworth was raised in Hog Chain, Mississippi.[1] He played football at Brookhaven High School before attending the University of Arkansas.[2][3] While in high school, he earned 15 letters.[3] Alworth's sister Ann was fast enough in the 50- and 75-yard dashes in track to be invited to the Olympic Games trials, though she declined the invitation.[3] After high school, Alworth was offered contracts by the New York Yankees and the Pittsburgh Pirates.[3] College careerAt Arkansas, the six-foot (1.83 m), {{convert|180|lb|sing=on}} Alworth was a flanker[3] who led all colleges in punt return yardage in 1960 and 1961. He also was a track star, running the 100 and 220-yard dashes (in 9.6 seconds and 21.2 seconds, respectively) and long jump.[3] Alworth was a three-time Academic All-American, graduating with a degree in marketing as a pre-law student.[3] In 1962, Alworth was on multiple All-American teams: Look magazine, Associated Press, United Press International and Coaches.[3] He is a member of the Pi Kappa Alpha fraternity. Alworth is a member of the University of Arkansas Hall of Honor and the Arkansas Sports Hall of Fame; he was named to the University of Arkansas' 1960's All-Decade Team, and the school's All-Century Team in 1994. Professional careerSan Diego ChargersAlworth was chosen in the first round (eighth overall) of the 1962 NFL draft by the San Francisco 49ers. The American Football League's Oakland Raiders selected him with their first pick (ninth overall) in the second round of the 1962 AFL Draft, then traded his rights to the San Diego Chargers in return for halfback Bo Roberson, quarterback Hunter Enis, and offensive tackle Gene Selawski.[4] Alworth opted to sign with the Chargers instead of the 49ers. The Chargers kept Alworth at flanker. His slender build, speed, grace, and leaping ability earned him the nickname "Bambi".[5] In his rookie season, Alworth had just 10 receptions in 4 games (though three were for touchdowns). His second year was a different story, as he set franchise records in receptions (61), yards (1,205), and touchdowns (11),[6] earning the UPI's AFL Most Valuable Player award. He had 4 receptions for 77 yards, including a 48-yard touchdown, in San Diego's AFL championship win over the Boston Patriots. He was selected as an AFL Western Division All-Star for the first of seven consecutive seasons, as well as an AFL All-League flanker for the first of six seasons, selected by his peers from 1963 to 1966, and by newspaper wire services from 1967 to 1968. Over the next six seasons (1964-69), Alworth broke his own franchise receiving records several times, and also led the league in receptions, receiving yards, receiving touchdowns, and total touchdowns three times each. He shattered the record for most consecutive seasons with over 1,000 receiving yards (7, previously 3, now held by Jerry Rice with 11), and was the first player with back-to-back seasons averaging 100+ receiving yards per game, both of which led the league.[7] The 1966 season was particularly noteworthy, because he led the league in five categories. He still shares the record for the most regular season games with 200+ yards receiving (5),[8] and had a franchise-record streak of 96 consecutive games with a reception. Alworth formed a formidable tandem with Chargers quarterback John Hadl, and is considered by many to be the best wide receiver in all professional football during the 1960s. He is a member of the AFL All-Time Team. He was the first of only a few American Football League stars to be featured on the cover of Sports Illustrated,[9] which like other media of the 1960s, showed a distinct bias for the NFL. Sports Illustrated even went so far as to declare Alworth the "Top Pro Receiver", this at a time when many{{who|date=January 2017}} claimed the AFL had inferior players. 1970 saw a sharp decline in Alworth's productivity (35 catches for 608 yards), and he was traded to Dallas at the end of the season. See below for his numerous franchise records with the Chargers. Dallas CowboysOn May 19, 1971, Alworth was traded to the Dallas Cowboys, for his final two seasons. In exchange, the Chargers received Tony Liscio, Pettis Norman, and Ron East.[10] In Super Bowl VI following the 1971 season, he scored the game's first touchdown, which was a 7-yard touchdown pass from Roger Staubach in the Cowboys' 24-3 victory over the Miami Dolphins.[11] Alworth would later call the two receptions he made in Super Bowl VI (one that converted a third and long and the other for the touchdown) the two most important catches of his career. Professional career statistics
Source:[12] LegacyAlworth finished his 11 AFL/NFL seasons with 543 receptions for 10,266 yards. He also rushed for 129 yards, returned 29 punts for 309 yards, gained 216 yards on 10 kickoff returns, and scored 87 touchdowns (85 receiving and 2 rushing). In 1972, he was inducted to the San Diego Hall of Champions. In 1977, he was inducted in the Chargers Hall of Fame. In 1978, he became the first San Diego Charger and the first player who had played in the AFL to be inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame.[13] He chose to be presented at the Canton, Ohio ceremony by Oakland Raiders owner Al Davis, his former position coach at San Diego, who had much to do with the success of the AFL. Alworth's number 19 was retired by the Chargers in 2005.[14] In 1970, he was selected as a member of the AFL All-Time Team, and in 1994, he was named to the NFL 75th Anniversary All-Time Team, the only player to be named to both teams. In 1979, he was inducted into the Arkansas Sports Hall of Fame. In 1988, he was inducted into the Mississippi Sports Hall of Fame. In 1999, he was ranked number 31 on The Sporting News list of the 100 Greatest Football Players, making him the highest-ranking Charger and the highest-ranking player to have spent more than one season in the AFL. In 2014, he was inducted into the Southwest Conference Hall of Fame.[15] NFL records
Chargers franchise records
Personal lifeAlworth and his wife, Laura, whom he married in 1997,[17] live in San Diego. He has six children.[18] He founded All Aboard Mini Storage, with facilities throughout California.[19] See also
References1. ^Lance Dwight "Bambi" Alworth (1940–) at The Encyclopedia of Arkansas History & Culture 2. ^{{College Football HoF|id=1877|name=Lance "Bambi" Alworth |accessdate=May 28, 2009 }} 3. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 {{cite book |last1=Eiland |first1=William U |editor1-first=Dawn P |editor1-last=Dawson |title=Great Athletes |edition=Revised |volume=1 |year=2002 |origyear=1992 |publisher=Salem Press |isbn=1-58765-008-8 |pages=52–54 }} 4. ^{{cite web|first=Donn |last=Sinn |title=More Did You Know |url=http://www.49ers.com/pressbox/news_detail.php?PRKey=1223 |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5h722cebi?url=http://www.49ers.com/pressbox/news_detail.php?PRKey=1223 |work=49ers.com |publisher=San Francisco Forty Niners |date=December 28, 2002 |archivedate=May 28, 2009 |accessdate=May 28, 2009 |deadurl=yes |df= }} 5. ^{{cite journal|last1=Shrake|first1=Edwin|title=They All Go Bang! At Bambi|journal=Sports Illustrated|date=December 13, 1965|volume=23|issue=24|url=https://www.si.com/vault/1965/12/13/609015/they-all-go-bang-at-bambi|accessdate=January 13, 2017}} 6. ^finishing second in the AFL to Art Powell in the latter two categories. 7. ^In the 1965 and '66 seasons. Prior to this, only 10 players had ever had a 100+ yards/game season. Julio Jones holds the record with four consecutive seasons (2013-). 8. ^Tied with Calvin Johnson, who also has a 200+ yard playoff game to his credit. 9. ^{{cite news|last1=Center|first1=Bill|title=No finer Chargers WR than Lance Alworth|url=http://www.sandiegouniontribune.com/sports/the-52/sdut-nfl-afl-chargers-cowboys-lance-alworth-gillman-2014jan05-story.html|accessdate=January 13, 2017|work=San Diego Union-Tribune|date=January 5, 2014}} 10. ^{{cite news |author=Buck, Ray |title=Trading wasn't always so difficult in the NFL |url=http://www.star-telegram.com/2008/02/28/502235/trading-wasnt-always-so-difficult.html |work=Star-Telegram |date=February 29, 2008 |accessdate=December 3, 2011}} 11. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.nfl.com/superbowl/history/boxscore/sbvi |title=Super Bowl VI Box Score: Dallas 24, Miami 3 |publisher=Nfl.com |date=February 7, 2016 |accessdate=January 28, 2017}} 12. ^{{cite web|title=Lance Alworth Stats|url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/players/A/AlwoLa00.htm|website=Pro-Football-Reference.com|accessdate=January 28, 2017|language=en}} 13. ^{{cite news|title=Alworth AFL's first Hall of Fame member|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1454&dat=19780727&id=NMksAAAAIBAJ&sjid=KxMEAAAAIBAJ&pg=7082,5224695&hl=en|accessdate=March 10, 2016|work=Star-News|date=July 27, 1978|page=4-D}} 14. ^{{cite news|last=Scholfield |first=Steve |title=Chargers to honor AFL icon Alworth |date=July 14, 2005 |newspaper=North County Times |url=http://www.nctimes.com/sports/columnists/scholfield/article_f4af5516-4838-5fc0-b49e-5c50de637f2f.html |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/67cV5Rz4s?url=http://www.nctimes.com/sports/columnists/scholfield/article_f4af5516-4838-5fc0-b49e-5c50de637f2f.html |archivedate=May 13, 2012 |deadurl=yes |df= }} 15. ^{{cite web|author=August 28, 2014 by Allen |url=http://nashvillesportsmix.com/2014/08/nine-razorbacks-to-be-inducted-into-swc-hall-of-fame/ |title=Nine Razorbacks to be inducted into SWC Hall of Fame |publisher=NashvilleSportsMix |date=August 28, 2014 |accessdate=January 28, 2017}} 16. ^Also second place, and twice tied for fourth. 17. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.encyclopediaofarkansas.net/encyclopedia/entry-detail.aspx?entryID=4072 |title=Lance Dwight "Bambi" Alworth (1940–) |publisher=Encyclopedia of Arkansas |date= |accessdate=January 28, 2017}} 18. ^{{cite web|author=Grant Hall |url=http://arkansas.scout.com/story/603739-alworth-still-going-strong-at-66 |title=Alworth Still Going Strong At 66 - Arkansas - Scout |publisher=Arkansas.scout.com |date=December 24, 2006 |accessdate=January 28, 2017}} 19. ^{{cite web|url=http://ir.extraspace.com/phoenix.zhtml?c=180054&p=irol-newsArticle&ID=1830203&highlight= |title=Extra Space Storage - Press Releases |publisher=Ir.extraspace.com |date=June 17, 2013 |accessdate=January 28, 2017}} External links
| title = Lance Alworth | list1 ={{s-start}}{{s-bef|before=Len Dawson & Cookie Gilchrist}}{{s-ttl|title=American Football League MVP|years=1963|regent1=Clem Daniels|regent2=Tobin Rote}}{{s-aft|after=Gino Cappelletti}}{{s-end}}{{1962 NFL Draft}}{{49ersFirstPick}}{{1963 San Diego Chargers}}{{Super Bowl VI}}{{American Football League receiving touchdown leaders}}{{American Football League receiving yardage leaders}}{{AFL1960s}}{{NFL75}}{{50Chargers}}{{Chargers Retired Numbers}}{{1978 Football HOF}}{{Pro Football Hall of Fame members}} }}{{DEFAULTSORT:Alworth, Lance}} 18 : 1940 births|Living people|Arkansas Razorbacks football players|American Football League All-Time Team|American Football League All-Star players|American Football League champions|American Football League Most Valuable Players|American Football League players|American football wide receivers|College Football Hall of Fame inductees|Dallas Cowboys players|National Football League players with retired numbers|People from Lincoln County, Mississippi|Players of American football from Mississippi|Pro Football Hall of Fame inductees|San Diego Chargers players|Sportspeople from Houston|Super Bowl champions |
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