| 词条 | Loden cape |
| 释义 |
A loden cape is an overcoat of Tyrolean origin, made of a thick, water-resistant woolen material with a short pile, first produced by peasants in Austria. The fabric is derived from the coarse, oily wool of mountain sheep and has a traditional bluish-green colour. The name is derived from Middle High German 'lode' or from Old High German 'lodo', meaning 'coarse cloth'.[1] To produce loden fabric, strong yarns are woven loosely into cloth which then undergoes a lengthy process of shrinking, eventually acquiring the texture of felt and becoming quite dense. It is then brushed with a fuller's teasel and the nap is clipped, a process which is repeated a number of times until the fabric provides good warmth for the weight, and is relatively supple, windproof, and extremely durable.[2] A subclass of the wools known as "melton".[3] References1. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/loden | title=Definition of "loden" | work=Collins Dictionary | accessdate=June 26, 2016}} {{fabric}}{{Clothing}}2. ^{{cite web | url=https://www.nytimes.com/1981/10/11/travel/world-shopper-in-the-land-of-london-european-preppy.html?sec=travel | title=World shopper; in the land of London, European preppy | work=NYTimes.com | date=October 11, 1981 | accessdate=June 26, 2016 | author=John Vinocur}} 3. ^{{cite web | url=http://vintagefashionguild.org/coarser-or-thick-heavy-fabrics | title=Coarser or thick heavy fabrics | work=Vintage Fashion Guild | accessdate=June 26, 2016}} 4 : Austrian clothing|Coats (clothing)|Woven fabrics|German clothing |
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