| 词条 | Long Island AVA |
| 释义 |
| name = Long Island AVA | image = | caption = | official name = | other name = | type = American Viticultural Area | year = 2001[1] | wine years = | country = United States | part of = New York | similar = | sub regions = North Fork of Long Island AVA, The Hamptons, Long Island AVA | season = | climate region = Maritime/continental/humid subtropical | heat units = | precipitation = | soil = | total size = {{convert|749146|acre|ha|0}}[2] | planted = | vineyards = | grapes = Cabernet Franc, Cabernet Sauvignon, Chardonnay, Chardonnay Musque, Merlot, Niagara, Petit Verdot, Pinot gris, Pinot noir, Sauvignon blanc, Tocai Friulano[3] | varietals = | wineries = | wine produced = | designation = | comments = }}{{Long Island}} The Long Island AVA is an American Viticultural Area encompassing Nassau and Suffolk counties of New York, including the smaller offshore islands in those counties. The AVA was established in 2001, over 15 years after two smaller AVAs were created at the eastern end of Long Island. The Long Island AVA designation was promoted as a benefit for some wineries located just outside the two smaller AVAs and for wineries that wanted to create wines that use blends from vineyards in different parts of the island. It was also developed and promoted as a consumer protection of the Long Island name; AVAs require that a minimum of 85% of the fruit used in the designated wine is grown within the borders of the region. The "Long Island" AVA was authored by veteran Long Island winemaker Richard Olsen-Harbich who also authored "The Hamptons, Long Island" and "North Fork of Long Island" AVAs in the mid-1980s. Vineyards on Long Island benefit from the moderating influence of the Atlantic Ocean, Long Island Sound, and Peconic Bay on the local climate.[3] The region is located in hardiness zones 7a and 7b. References1. ^Code of Federal Regulations. "§ 9.170 Long Island." {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120212192141/http://ecfr.gpoaccess.gov/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=ecfr%3Bsid%3Dbff700d0bbb2a632948b70fe7e91d7d4%3Brgn%3Ddiv5%3Bview%3Dtext%3Bnode%3D27%3A1.0.1.1.7%3Bidno%3D27%3Bcc%3Decfr |date=2012-02-12 }} Title 27: Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms; Part 9 — American Viticultural Areas; Subpart C — Approved American Viticultural Areas. Retrieved Feb. 7, 2008. 2. ^Wine Institute, The (2008). "American Viticultural Areas by State" {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080127115948/http://www.iwineinstitute.com/ava/avabystate.asp |date=2008-01-27 }}. Retrieved Feb. 7, 2008. 3. ^1 Appellation America (2007). "Long Island (AVA): Appellation Description". Retrieved Feb. 7, 2008. External links
5 : American Viticultural Areas|Long Island|Geography of Nassau County, New York|New York (state) wine|Geography of Suffolk County, New York |
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