词条 | Long March 6 | ||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
|image = Maiden Flight of Long March 6 Rocket.jpg |caption = Maiden flight of Long March 6 rocket |function = Small carrier rocket |manufacturer = SAST[1] |country-origin = China |height = {{convert|29|m|ft|abbr=on}} |diameter = {{convert|3.35|m|ft|abbr=on}} |mass = {{convert|103000|kg|lbs|abbr=on}} |stages = 3 |capacities = {{Infobox Rocket/Payload|location={{convert|700|km|mi|abbr=on}} SSO|mass={{convert|1080|kg}}}} |family = Long March Long March 6 |comparable = Minotaur-C, PSLV-CA |status = Active |sites = LA-16, TSLC |launches = 2 |success = 2 |fail = |partial = |first = 19 September 2015[2] |stagedata = |type = Stage |stageno = First |diameter = {{convert|3.35|m|ft|abbr=on}} |propmass = {{convert|61000|kg|lbs|abbr=on}} to {{convert|76000|kg|lbs|abbr=on}} |engines = 1 YF-100 |thrust = {{convert|1188|kN|lbf|abbr=on}}[4] |SI = 300 sec (SL); 335 sec (Vac)[3] |burntime = |fuel = RP-1/LOX}} |type = Stage |stageno = Second |diameter = {{convert|2.25|m|ft|abbr=on}} |propmass = {{convert|15000|kg|lbs|abbr=on}} |engines = 1 YF-115 |thrust = {{convert|180|kN|lbf|abbr=on}}[4] |SI = 341.5 sec (Vac)[4] |burntime = |fuel = RP-1/LOX}} |type = Stage |stageno = Third |diameter = {{convert|2.25|m|ft|abbr=on}} |engines = 1 |thrust = {{convert|6.5|kN|lbf|abbr=on}}[4] |SI = 306.9 sec[4] |burntime = |fuel = UDMH / N2O4[4]}} }} The Long March 6 ({{zh|c=长征六号运载火箭}}) or Chang Zheng 6 as in pinyin, abbreviated LM-6 for export or CZ-6 within China, is a Chinese liquid-fuelled carrier rocket of the Long March family, which was developed by the China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation[5] and the Shanghai Academy of Spaceflight Technology. The rocket was developed in the 2000s, and made its maiden flight in 2015.[6] As one of the new generation rocket family, the Long March 6 was designed to be a light capacity, "high-speed response" rocket, complementing the heavy lift Long March 5 and the mid-heavy lift Long March 7 rocket families. It is capable of placing at least {{convert|1000|kg}} of payload into a sun-synchronous orbit.[7][8] The first stage of the Long March 6 was derived from the booster rockets being developed for the Long March 5 rocket. It is powered by a YF-100 engine, which generates {{convert|1340|kN|disp=or}} of thrust from burning kerosene and LOX as rocket fuel and oxidiser.[8] A boosted variant, with a payload of 4 tons to sun-synchronous orbit, is under development. List of launches{{main|List of Long March launches}}
See also
References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2015/09/china-debut-launch-long-march-6/ |title=China conducts debut launch of Long March 6 |publisher=NASASpaceflight|accessdate=2015-09-19}} [9]2. ^http://news.163.com/15/0920/08/B3UM5LN00001124J.html 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://spacepac.org/wp/china/chinese-yf-100-russian-rd-120-to-power-cz-5 |title=Chinese YF-100 (Russian RD-120) to Power CZ-5 |publisher=SPACEPAC, The Space Public Affairs Committee |accessdate=2015-07-02}} 4. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.shenkong.net/Explore/1410/ZGXYDYYMYFDJ3-YF100-115ZYTX26045110.htm|title=中国新一代液氧煤油发动机3:YF100/115主要特性 - 深空网|website=www.shenkong.net|language=Chinese|access-date=2016-04-11|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304055915/http://www.shenkong.net/Explore/1410/ZGXYDYYMYFDJ3-YF100-115ZYTX26045110.htm|archivedate=2016-03-04|df=}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://english.people.com.cn/90001/90776/90881/6748699.html|title=Development of China's new "Changzheng 6" carrier rocket commences|publisher=People's Daily Online|date=2009-09-04|accessdate=2009-09-06}} 6. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2015/09/china-debut-launch-long-march-6/ |title=China conducts debut launch of Long March 6|date=2015-09-19|accessdate=2015-09-20}} 7. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.spaceflight101.com/long-march-6.html |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2015-09-20 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://archive.is/20150918112832/http://www.spaceflight101.com/long-march-6.html |archivedate=2015-09-18 |df= }} 8. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2015/09/china-debut-launch-long-march-6/|title=China conducts debut launch of Long March 6|publisher=nasaspaceflight.com}} 9. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{cite journal |author=ZHANG Wei-dong, WANG Dong-bao|title=New Generation Cryogenic Quick Launching Launch Vehicle and Development|journal=AEROSPACE SHANGHAI|date=2016}} }}{{Long March rockets}}{{Chinese launch systems}}{{Expendable launch systems}}{{rocketry-stub}} 4 : Long March (rocket family)|Spacecraft launched in 2013|2013 in spaceflight|2013 in China |
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