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词条 Los Coyotes Band of Cahuilla and Cupeno Indians
释义

  1. Reservation

  2. Government

  3. Language

  4. Notable tribal members

  5. Notes

  6. References

  7. Further reading

  8. External links

{{Infobox Ethnic group
|group=Los Coyotes Band of Cahuilla and Cupeño Indians
|image=
|popplace={{USA}} ({{flag|California}})
|rels=traditional tribal religion
Christianity (Roman Catholicism)[1]
|langs=English, Cahuilla language[2]
|related=other Cahuilla and Cupeño tribes
|population=288[3]}}Los Coyotes Band of Cahuilla and Cupeño Indians of the Los Coyotes Reservation is a federally recognized tribe of Cahuilla and Cupeño Indians, who are Mission Indians located in California.[4]

Reservation

Los Coyotes Reservation ({{coord|33|17|52|N|116|33|22|W|scale:250000_source:GNIS|display=inline}}) is located in northeastern San Diego County.[4] Of 288 enrolled tribal members, about 74 live on the reservation.[3] It was founded in 1889.[1]

Their reservation is the largest in San Diego County. Located at an {{Convert|80|mi|adj=on}} drive from San Diego, the land sits between Anza-Borrego Desert State Park and the Cleveland National Forest.[3]

Government

Los Coyotes Band of Cahuilla and Cupeño Indians is headquartered in Warner Springs, California. They are governed by a democratically elected tribal council. Their current tribal spokesperson is Shane Chapparosa.[5]

Language

The Cahuilla and Cupeño languages are closely related and are part of the Takic language family. Cupeño and Cahuilla are endangered. Alvino Siva, an enrolled tribal member and a fluent Cahuilla language speaker, died on June 26, 2009. He preserved the tribe's traditional bird songs, sung in the Cahuilla language, by teaching them to younger generations of Cahuilla people.[6]

Notable tribal members

  • Katherine Siva Saubel (March 7, 1920 – November 1, 2011), scholar of Indian language and culture, co-founder of the Malki Museum, and former Los Coyotes tribal chairperson

Notes

1. ^Pritzker, 120
2. ^Eargle, 111
3. ^"Los Coyotes Indian Reservation." Kuumeyaay Information Village. (retrieved 17 May 2010)
4. ^California Indians and Their Reservations. San Diego State University Library and Information Access. 2010 (retrieved 17 May 2010)
5. ^"Tribal Governments by Area." {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100505011049/http://www.ncai.org/index.php?id=126&selectpro_area=10 |date=2010-05-05 }} National Congress of American Indians. (retrieved 12 May 2010)
6. ^Waldner, Erin. "Cahuilla elder, one of last fluent in language, dies." The Press-Enterprise. 9 July 2009 (retrieved 17 May 2010)

References

  • Eargle, Jr., Dolan H. California Indian Country: The Land and the People. San Francisco: Tree Company Press, 1992. {{ISBN|0-937401-20-X}}.
  • Pritzker, Barry M. A Native American Encyclopedia: History, Culture, and Peoples. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2000. {{ISBN|978-0-19-513877-1}}.

Further reading

  • {{cite book|last=James|first=Harry Clebourne|title=The Cahuilla Indians|location=Morongo Indian Reservation|publisher=Malki Museum Press (Westernlore Press)|origyear=1960 |year=1968 |oclc=254156323|lccn=60010491|asin=B0007HDH7E}} {{LCC|E99.K27 J3}} {{ASIN|B0007EJ4OM}}

External links

{{Commons category|Cahuilla}}
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20130910125717/http://www.sctca.net/loscoyotes.html Los Coyotes Band contacts]
  • Los Coyotes Band reservation description
{{Mission Tribes of California}}{{Riverside County, California}}{{San Diego County, California}}

7 : Cahuilla|Cupeno|California Mission Indians|Native American tribes in California|Federally recognized tribes in the United States|Native American tribes in San Diego County, California|Warner Springs, California

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