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词条 Los Testigos Islands
释义

  1. Geography

  2. History

  3. See also

  4. References

  5. External links

{{Infobox Islands
| name = Los Testigos
| image_name =
| image_caption = Los Testigos Islands
| image_size = 300px
| native_name =
| native_name_link =
| nickname =
| location = Caribbean Sea
| coordinates = {{coord|11|22|59|N|63|05|50|W}}
| archipelago =
| total_islands =
| major_islands =
| length_km =
| width_km =
| highest_mount =
| elevation_m =
| country = {{flag|Venezuela}}
| country_admin_divisions_title =
| country_admin_divisions = Federal dependencies of Venezuela
| population =
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}}

Los Testigos Islands ({{lang-es|Islas Los Testigos}}, Witnesses Islands) are a group of islands in the southeastern Caribbean Sea. They are a part of the Dependencias Federales (Federal Dependencies) of Venezuela.

Geography

The Los Testigos Islands are located about {{convert|400|km|mi|abbr=on}} northeast of Caracas and about {{convert|80|km|mi|abbr=on}} northeast of Isla Margarita. The coordinates of the main island are {{coord|11|22|59|N|63|05|50|W|}}.The archipelago has an area of 6.53 square km (2.52 square miles) (1) and consists of 6 major islands and a number of smaller rock islets.[1][2][3]

The larger islands are:

  • Isla Testigo Grande, main island
  • Isla Conejo, east of the main island
  • Isla Iguana, south of the main island
  • Isla Morro Blanco, south of the main island
  • Isla Noreste, northeast of the main island
  • Isla Rajado, east of the main island

The larger rock islets are:

  • El Chivo
  • Peñón de Fuera

The population is about 200 inhabitants (according to 2001 census) mostly being fishing families. There is a small military base operated by the Venezuelan navy on the main island.

History

In 1938, the islands were put under the administration of the Ministerio del Interior y de Justicia (Ministry of Interior and Justice) ([https://web.archive.org/web/20160303190920/http://a-venezuela.com/estados/dependencias/historia.shtml 2]) as part of the Dependencias Federales.

On August 9, 1972, the islands, together with the other islands of the Dependencias Federales, were declared a national park ([https://web.archive.org/web/20080424204206/http://www.inparques.gob.ve/index.php?parques=view&codigo=pn_0009&sec=2 3]) with the park being established on August 18.

See also

  • Federal Dependencies of Venezuela
  • List of marine molluscs of Venezuela
  • List of Poriferans of Venezuela

References

1. ^Vila, Marco Aurelio. 1967: Aspectos geográficos de las Dependencias Federales. Corporación Venezolana de Fomento. Caracas. 115p.
2. ^Cervigon, Fernando. 1995: Las Dependencias Federales. Academia Nacional de la Historia. Caracas. 193p.
3. ^Hernández Caballero, Serafín (Editor). 1998: Gran Enciclopedia de Venezuela. Editorial Globe, C.A. Caracas. 10 volúmenes. {{ISBN|980-6427-00-9}} {{ISBN|980-6427-10-6}}

External links

  • About Los Testigos Islands
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20081003122557/http://www.igvsb.gov.ve/site2007/images/mp/Dependecias_Federales.jpg Map of the Dependencias Federales with location of the Los Testigos Islands]
  • Map of Los Testigos Islands
{{Commons category|Los Testigos Archipelago}}{{Administrative divisions of Venezuela}}{{coord|11|22|59|N|63|05|50|W|display=title|region:VE_type:isle_source:GNS-enwiki}}

2 : Federal Dependencies of Venezuela|Venezuelan islands of the Leeward Antilles

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