| 词条 | Louis Charles de Lévis |
| 释义 |
| name =Louis Charles | title = Duke of Ventadour | image=Mignard - Louis Charles de Lévis.jpg | caption= | spouse =Charlotte de La Motte Houdancourt | issue =Anne Geneviève, Duchess of Rohan-Rohan | issue-link =#Issue | full name =Louis Charles de Lévis | father =Charles de Lévis | mother =Marie de La Guiche | birth_date = 1647 | death_date =18 September 1717[1] }} Louis Charles de Lévis (1647 – 18 September 1717) was a French nobleman and Duke of Ventadour. His wife was the governess of the infant Louis XV and his only child Anne Geneviève made two prestigious marriages into contemporary nobility. BiographyThe eldest of three children, his younger sister Marguerite Félice de Lévis (1648–1717) married Jacques Henri de Durfort de Duras and was the sister in law of the Maréchal de Lorges. On his fathers side, he was a relative of the wealthy Montmorency family. He married Charlotte de La Motte Houdancourt in Paris on 14 March 1671. She was the daughter of Philippe de La Mothe-Houdancourt and Louise de Prie. The Duke was generally considered "horrific" — very ugly, physically deformed, and sexually debauched[2] — yet the privileges of being a duchess compensated for the unfortunate match, e.g. le tabouret: In a letter to her daughter, Madame de Sévigné described an incident that took place at St. Germain during an audience with the Queen. "… a lot of duchesses came in, including the beautiful and charming Duchess of Ventadour. There was a bit of a delay before they brought her the sacred stool. I turned to the Grand Master and I said, 'Oh, just give it to her. It certainly cost her enough,' and he agreed."[3] He and his wife had a daughter. Louis Charles died in 1717 during the Regency of Philippe d'Orléans.[4] His wife was a lady in waiting to Duchess of Orléans and guardian of the infant Louis XV. IssueAnne Geneviève de Lévis, "Mademoiselle de Ventadour", Princess of Turenne, Duchess of Rohan-Rohan, Princess of Maubuisson, Princess of Soubise (February 1673 – 20 March 1727)
Ancestry{{ahnentafel|collapsed=yes |align=center |boxstyle_1=background-color: #fcc; |boxstyle_2=background-color: #fb9; |boxstyle_3=background-color: #ffc; |boxstyle_4=background-color: #bfc; |boxstyle_5=background-color: #9fe; |1= 1. Louis Charles de Lévis |2= 2. Charles de Lévis, Duke of Ventadour |3= 3. Marie de La Guiche |4= 4. Anne de Lévis, Duke of Ventadour |5= 5. Marguerite de Montmorency |6= 6. Jean François de La Guiche |7= 7. Suzanne Aux Epaules |8= 8. Gilbert de Lévis, Duke of Ventadour |9= 9. Catherine de Montmorency |10= 10. Henri de Montmorency, Duke of Montmorency |11= 11. Antoinette de La Marck |12= 12. Claude de La Guiche |13= 13. Suzanne d'Isserpent |14= 14. Henri Robert Aux Epaules, Seigneur of Sainte-Marie-du-Mont |15= 15. Jeanne de Bours, Dame of Gennes |16= 16. Gilbert de Lévis, Count of Ventadour |17= 17. Suzanne de Laire, Dame of La Motte-de-Grigny |18= 18. Anne de Montmorency, Duke of Montmorency |19= 19. Madeleine de Savoie |20= 20. Anne de Montmorency, Duke of Montmorency =18 |21= 21. Madeleine de Savoie =19 |22= 22. Robert IV de La Marck, Duke of Bouillon |23= 23. Françoise de Brézé, Countess of Maulevrier |24= 24. Gabriel de La Guiche, Seigneur of Chaumont |25= 25. Anne Soreau, Dame of Saint-Geran |26= 26. François d'Isserpent, Seigneur of Chitain |27= 27. Jacqueline de Chaugy, Dame of Lalière |28= 28. Nicolas Aux Epaules, Seigneur of Sainte-Marie-du-Mont |29= 29. Jeanne Françoise de Monchy |30= 30. Nicolas de Bours, Seigneur of Gennes |31= 31. Antoinette de Chepoy }} References and notes1. ^{{cite web|url= http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00013044&tree=LEO|title= Louis Charles de Lévis |accessdate= 2010-04-07|last= van de Pas|first= Leo|work= Genealogics .org}} {{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Levis, Louis Charles De}}2. ^Syms, L.C. "Selected Letters of Madame de Sévigné" (American Book Company, 1898). P. 25. 3. ^Letter from Madame de Sévigné to Madame de Grignan, April 1, 1771 4. ^Regent of France for the infant Louis XV 8 : French Roman Catholics|1647 births|1717 deaths|House of Lévis|17th-century French people|18th-century French people|Dukes of Ventadour|House of Montmorency |
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