词条 | Louis Claude Cadet de Gassicourt |
释义 |
| name = Louis Claude Cadet de Gassicourt | image = | image_size = | caption = Louis Claude Cadet de Gassicourt | birth_date = {{birth date|1731|7|24|df=y}} | birth_place = Paris, France | death_date = {{death date and age|df=yes|1799|10|17|1731|7|24}} | death_place = Paris, France | residence = France | nationality = French | field = Chemist | work_institutions = Hotel Royal des Invalides in Paris | alma_mater = Collège des Quatre-Nations | doctoral_advisor = | doctoral_students = | known_for = Synthesis of the first organometallic compound | prizes = | religion = }} Louis Claude Cadet de Gassicourt (24 July 1731 – 17 October 1799) was a French chemist who synthesised the first organometalic compound. He obtained a red liquid by the reaction of potassium acetate with arsenic trioxide. This liquid is known as Cadet's fuming liquid and contains the two compounds cacodyl and cacodyl oxide. Cadet studied at the Collège des Quatre-Nations and became a pharmacist at the Hotel Royal des Invalides in Paris. He was the brother of the pharmacist Antoine-Alexis Cadet de Vaux. Marie Thérèse Françoise Boisselet became his wife in 1771, at that time her son, fathered by Louis XV, was two years old. The boy was adopted by Cadet as Charles-Louis Cadet. References
| title = Cadet's Fuming Arsenical Liquid and the Cacodyl Compounds of Bunsen | first = Dietmar | last = Seyferth | journal = Organometallics | year = 2001 | volume = 20 | issue =8 | pages = 1488–1498 | doi = 10.1021/om0101947 | url = http://pubs.acs.org/cgi-bin/abstract.cgi/orgnd7/2001/20/i08/abs/om0101947.html}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Cadet de Gassicourt, Louis Claude}} 8 : 1731 births|1799 deaths|University of Paris alumni|French chemists|Scientists from Paris|Members of the French Academy of Sciences|18th-century French scientists|18th-century chemists |
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