| 词条 | Louise Adélaïde de Bourbon (1696–1750) |
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|name=Louise Adélaïde de Bourbon |image=Louise Adélaïde de Bourbon, known as Mademoiselle de La Roche-sur-Yon, Pierre Gobert.jpg |caption=Portrait by Pierre Gobert |full name=Louise Adélaïde de Bourbon |royal house=House of Bourbon |father=François Louis, Prince of Conti |mother=Marie Thérèse de Bourbon |birth_date={{Birth date|1696|11|2|df=y}} |birth_place= Hôtel de Conti, Paris France |death_date={{Death date and age|1750|11|20|1696|11|2||df=y}} |death_place=Paris, France |burial_place = Carmel du faubourg Saint-Jacques, Paris | religion = Roman Catholicism | signature = Signature of the Mademoiselle de La Roche sur Yon (Louise Adélaïde de Bourbon) at the marriage of Emilie de Breteuil (June 1725).png }}Louise Adélaïde de Bourbon (2 November 1696 – 20 November 1750)[1] was a French princess of the Blood and member of the courts of Louis XIV and his successor Louis XV of France. She never married, but she had many illegitimate children.[2] BiographyBorn at the Hôtel de Conti in Paris Louise Adélaïde was the youngest surviving daughter of François Louis, Prince of Conti and his wife Marie Thérèse de Bourbon. From birth, Louise Adélaïde was known by her style of Mademoiselle de La Roche-sur-Yon. Her oldest sister was Marie Anne de Bourbon (1689–1720), future Princess of Condé; her oldest surviving brother was Louis Armand de Bourbon, the future Prince of Conti. The year after her birth, her father was made the Titular King of Poland by Louis XIV but later declined the offer due to his affections for the Duchess of Bourbon, his mistress and daughter of the king. On 16 February 1707 she was baptised in the Royal Chapel of Versailles and named in honour of Louis, Grand Dauphin and Marie Adélaïde, Duchess of Burgundy. In 1709, Mademoiselle de La Roche-sur-Yon lost her father and her brother succeeded as Prince of Conti. Her older sister married in 1713 at the age of 24; the groom was her maternal cousin Louis Henri, Duke of Bourbon. Louise Adélaïde never married, although in 1748, a marriage was projected with Stanisław I Leszczyński, former King of Poland[3] René Louis, Marquis d'Argenson noted in his memoirs: "Mademoiselle de la Roche-sur-Yon died last night of the smallpox. She was a good princess, and left many bastards."{{fact|date=April 2017}} At the death of her sister the Princess of Condé in 1720, Louise Adélaïde was given all property owned by the Princess – much to the annoyance of the Prince of Condé, Duke of Bourbon.[4] In 1732 her mother died having reconciled with her children – the Conti family had been estranged from their mother due to their father's behaviour. Having outlived all her siblings and parents, Mademoiselle de La Roche-sur-Yon died in Paris at the age of 54. She was buried at the Carmel du faubourg Saint-Jacques, in the capital. Ancestry{{ahnentafel|collapsed=yes |align=center |title=Ancestors of Louise Adélaïde de Bourbon |boxstyle_1=background-color: #fcc; |boxstyle_2=background-color: #fb9; |boxstyle_3=background-color: #ffc; |boxstyle_4=background-color: #bfc; |boxstyle_5=background-color: #9fe; |1= 1. Louise Adélaïde de Bourbon |2= 2. François Louis, Prince of Conti |3= 3. Marie Thérèse de Bourbon |4= 4. Armand, Prince of Conti |5= 5. Anne Marie Martinozzi |6= 6. Henri Jules, Prince of Condé |7= 7. Anne Henriette of Bavaria |8= 8. Henri II, Prince of Condé |9= 9. Charlotte Marguerite de Montmorency |10= 10. Girolamo Martinozzi |11= 11. Laura Margherita Mazzarini |12= 12. Louis II, Prince of Condé |13= 13. Claire Clémence de Maillé |14= 14. Edward, Count Palatine of Simmern |15= 15. Anna Gonzaga |16= 16. Henri I, Prince of Condé |17= 17. Charlotte Catherine de La Trémoille |18= 18. Henri I, duc de Montmorency |19= 19. Louise de Budos |20= 20. Vincenzo Martinozzi |21= 21. Margherita Marcolini |22= 22. Pietro Mazzarini |23= 23. Ortensia Bufalini |24= 24. Henri II, Prince of Condé (= 8) |25= 25. Charlotte Marguerite de Montmorency (= 9) |26= 26. Urbain de Maillé, marquis de Brézé |27= 27. Nicole du Plessis de Richelieu |28= 28. Frederick V, Elector Palatine |29= 29. Elizabeth Stuart |30= 30. Charles Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat |31= 31. Catherine of Lorraine }} Titles and styles
References1. ^Dates {{Princess of the Blood (House of Bourbon)}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Bourbon, Louise Adelaide De}}2. ^Marquis d'Argenson, Mémoires, Paris, 1857, vol. III p. 366 3. ^Marquis d'Argenson, Mémoires, Paris, 1857, vol. III p. 204 4. ^Known as the Duke of Bourbon 9 : 1696 births|1750 deaths|Princesses of the Blood|People from Paris|French nobility|House of Bourbon-Conti|18th-century French people|17th-century French people|Burials at the Carmel du faubourg Saint-Jacques |
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