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词条 Louise Whitfield Carnegie
释义

  1. Early life

  2. Philanthropy

  3. Mary Anne Trump

  4. Personal life

  5. References

  6. Bibliography

  7. Further reading

{{infobox person
| image = Louise Whitfield Carnegie (1901).jpg
| caption = The original caption refers to her solely by her husband's name, c. 1901
|birth_name=Louise Whitfield
| birth_date = March 7, 1857
| birth_place = New York City, New York, U.S.
| death_date = June 24, 1946
| death_place =
| resting_place = Sleepy Hollow Cemetery
| parents = John D. Whitfield
| spouse = {{marriage|Andrew Carnegie
|April 22, 1887|August 11, 1919|reason=his death}}
| children = Margaret Carnegie Miller
}}

Louise Whitfield Carnegie (March 7, 1857 – June 24, 1946) was the wife of philanthropist Andrew Carnegie.

Early life

Carnegie was born on March 7, 1857 in Gramercy Park, Manhattan, New York City. She was the daughter of New York City merchant John D. Whitfield.

Philanthropy

After Carnegie's death Louise continued making charitable contributions to organizations including American Red Cross, the Y.W.C.A., the Cathedral of St. John the Divine, numerous World War II relief funds, and $100,000 to the Union Theological Seminary. She spent her summers at Skibo Castle.

Mary Anne Trump

Mary Macleod, the mother of the President of the United States, Donald Trump, was a maid in the home of Louise Whitfield Carnegie,[1] at age 18 within a year of her immigration to the United States in 1930.

Personal life

On April 22, 1887, she married Carnegie at her family's home in New York City in a private ceremony officiated by a pastor from the Church of the Divine Paternity, a Universalist church to which the Whitfields belonged.[2] At the time of the marriage, Louise was 30; Carnegie was 51. As wedding gifts from her husband, Louise received a home (formerly owned by Collis Potter Huntington) at 5 West 51st Street and an annual income of approximately $20,000.[3]

Ten years later in 1897, Louise gave birth to the couple's only child Margaret. Louise and her daughter were members of the Brick Presbyterian Church and later the Church of the Divine Paternity (now the Fourth Universalist Society in the City of New York) for whom she and her husband funded their organ.[4][5]

Carnegie died at the age of 89 and was buried in Sleepy Hollow Cemetery, in Sleepy Hollow, New York.

References

1. ^(United States Federal Census for Mary Mac Leod. New York New York Manhattan (Districts 501-750) District 0540, p. 239.
2. ^David Nasaw, Andrew Carnegie, (Penguin, 2007) p. 296 {{ISBN|0-14-311244-9}}, {{ISBN|978-0-14-311244-0}}
3. ^[https://query.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=F20615F63D5413738DDDAA0A94DC405B8784F0D3 MR. CARNEGIE'S WEDDING.; STARTING FOR EUROPE WITH HIS BRIDE, MISS LOUISE WHITFIELD.], published April 23, 1997, in the New York Times;
4. ^[https://query.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=FA0E13F6395C1B728DDDAA0A94DC405B898DF1D3 BAGPIPE TUNES AT CARNEGIE WEDDING], in the New York Times, Nov. 29, 1918
5. ^{{cite web|url=http://div.hds.harvard.edu/library/bms/bms00446.html|title=Fourth Universalist Society of New York. Records, 1839-2001|website=Div.hds.harvard.edu|accessdate=29 May 2018}}

Bibliography

  • Krass, Peter. Carnegie. New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, 2002.
  • Nasaw, David. Andrew Carnegie. New York: Penguin Press, 2006.
  • "Mr. Carnegie's Wedding" The New York Times, April 23, 1887.
  • "Mrs. Carnegie Dies; Steel Man's Widow", The New York Times, June 25, 1946.
  • "Rites in Home for Mrs. Carnegie", The New York Times, June 28, 1946.

Further reading

  • Hendrick, Burton Jesse, and Daniel Henderson. Louise Whitfield Carnegie; The Life of Mrs. Andrew Carnegie. New York: Hastings House, 1950.
{{DEFAULTSORT:Carnegie, Louise Whitfield}}{{philanthropist-stub}}

5 : 1857 births|1946 deaths|Philanthropists from New York (state)|People from Gramercy Park|Burials at Sleepy Hollow Cemetery

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