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词条 Alvin Hamilton
释义

  1. Life and career

  2. Further reading

  3. External links

{{Infobox person
|honorific_prefix=The Right Honourable
|name=Alvin Hamilton
|honorific-suffix=PC
|image=File:Alvin Hamilton.jpg
|birth_name=Francis Alvin George Hamilton
|birth_date={{birth date|1912|3|30}}
|birth_place=Kenora, Ontario, Canada
|death_date={{dda|2004|6|29|1912|3|30}}
|death_place=Manotick, Ontario, Canada
|occupation=Soldier, politician
|education=University of Saskatchewan
}}

Alvin Hamilton, {{Post-nominals|country=CAN|PC}} (March 30, 1912{{spaced ndash}}June 29, 2004) was a Canadian politician. Hamilton led the Progressive Conservative Party of Saskatchewan from 1949 until he was elected to the House of Commons of Canada in the 1957 general election. That election brought the federal Progressive Conservative Party of Canada to power under John George Diefenbaker.

Life and career

Born as Francis Alvin George Hamilton in Kenora, Ontario, he received a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1938 from the University of Saskatchewan. During World War II, he served with the Royal Canadian Air Force as a navigator and flight lieutenant. He was awarded the Burma Star Decoration.

After the war, he ran three times unsuccessfully as the Progressive Conservative candidate for the Canadian House of Commons in the 1945, 1949, and 1953 elections. He was elected in 1957 in the riding of Qu'Appelle and re-elected 4 more times in 1958, 1962, 1963, and 1965. He ran in the riding of Regina East in the 1968 federal election, and lost by 192 votes to the New Democrat candidate. He was elected again in the 1972 federal election in the riding of Qu'Appelle—Moose Mountain and was re-elected 4 more times in 1974, 1979, 1980, and 1984. He retired in 1988.

Hamilton served as Minister of Northern Affairs and National Resources in the Diefenbaker cabinet from 1957 to 1960, supporting a new vision of northern development. From 1960 to the 1963 election, when the Diefenbaker government was defeated, Hamilton served as Minister of Agriculture, pioneering wheat sales to the People's Republic of China. He was a candidate at the 1967 PC leadership convention, making it to the fourth ballot before dropping out.

In 1992, Hamilton was granted the honorific style of "The Right Honourable" by Elizabeth II in honour of his service to Canada. This is a rare honour for someone who did not serve as Prime Minister of Canada, Chief Justice of Canada or Governor General of Canada.

After Hamilton retired from politics in 1988, he lived a relatively secluded life in the Ottawa-area town of Manotick, where he lived until his death in 2004. On June 28, 2007, the newly refurbished Government of Canada Building in downtown Regina, Saskatchewan, was officially named the Francis Alvin George Hamilton Building. Also, one of the reception rooms at the Embassy of Canada to China in Beijing is called the Alvin Hamilton Room.

Further reading

  • {{cite book |title= Alvin: a biography of the Honourable Alvin Hamilton, P.C.|last= Kyba|first= Patrick|year= 1989|publisher= Canadian Plains Research Center|location= Regina|isbn= 978-0-88977-056-0|oclc= 21041688}}
  • Mitcham, Chad J., China's Economic Relations with the West and Japan: Grain, Trade and Diplomacy, 1949–79, Routledge, New York and London, 2005.

External links

  • {{Canadian Parliament links|ID=3841}}
  • Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada biography
{{s-start}}{{s-ppo}}{{s-bef|before=Rupert Ramsay}}{{s-ttl|title=Saskatchewan Progressive Conservative Party Leader|years=1949–1957}}{{s-aft|after=Martin Pederson}}{{s-par|ca}}{{s-bef|before=Henry Philip Mang}}{{s-ttl|title=Member of Parliament Qu'Appelle
|years=1957–1968}}{{s-aft|after=District Abolished}}{{s-bef|before=Richard Southam}}{{s-ttl|title=Member of Parliament Qu'Appelle—Moose Mountain
|years=1972–1988}}{{s-aft|after=District Abolished}}{{s-off}}{{s-bef|before=Douglas Harkness}}{{s-ttl|title=Minister of Northern Affairs and National Resources
|years=1957–1960}}{{s-aft|after=Walter Gilbert Dinsdale}}{{s-end}}{{CA-Ministers of Agriculture}}{{Progressive Conservative Party of Saskatchewan}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Hamilton, Francis}}

10 : 1912 births|2004 deaths|Canadian Protestants|Members of the House of Commons of Canada from Saskatchewan|Members of the Queen's Privy Council for Canada|People from Kenora|Progressive Conservative Party of Canada MPs|University of Saskatchewan alumni|Saskatchewan political party leaders|Progressive Conservative Party of Canada leadership candidates

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