词条 | Lucius Ambivius Turpio |
释义 |
In some ways, Turpio served as Terence's metatheatrical mouthpiece on stage.[9] In several of his plays Terence began with a prologue to the audience explaining his method of playwriting, ostensibly spoken by an actor in a manner suggesting a close relationship with the playwright. In at least two plays—Heauton Timorumenos (The Self-Tormentor) and Hecyra (The Mother-in-Law)—this speaker in the prologue explicitly identifies himself as Turpio.[7][8] The general scholarly opinion is that it was Turpio who purchased all of Terence's pieces after they were put up for sale,[9] and his acting troupe that was the primary performer of most of Terence's works.[10] References1. ^{{Citation | last = Brown | first = Peter George McCarthy | contribution = Ambivius Turpio, Lucius | year = 1996 | title = Oxford Classical Dictionary | editor1-last = Hornblower | editor1-first = Simon | editor1-link =Simon Hornblower | editor2-last = Spawforth | editor2-first = Anthony | editor2-link =Anthony Spawforth | edition = 3rd | place = Oxford | publisher = Oxford University Press | isbn = 0-19-521693-8}} 2. ^{{cite encyclopedia | last = Smith | first = William | authorlink = William Smith (lexicographer) | title = Turpio | editor = William Smith | encyclopedia = Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology | volume = 3 | pages = 1193 | publisher = Little, Brown and Company | location = Boston | year = 1867 | url = http://www.ancientlibrary.com/smith-bio/3526.html | deadurl = yes | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20050507090124/http://www.ancientlibrary.com/smith-bio/3526.html | archivedate = 2005-05-07 | df = }} 3. ^Didascaliae Terentianae 4. ^Cicero, de Senectute 48 5. ^Tacitus, Dialogus de Oratoribus 20 6. ^Quintus Aurelius Symmachus, Epistles i. 25, x. 2 7. ^1 {{Cite book | last = Sharrock | first = Alison | title = Reading Roman Comedy: Poetics and Playfulness in Plautus and Terence | publisher = Cambridge University Press | year = 2009 | location = New York City | pages = 65–66, 74–75 | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=cB9itIyijdUC&dq=terence+turpio&source=gbs_navlinks_s | isbn = 0-521-76181-6}} 8. ^{{Cite book | last = Pucci | first = Joseph | title = The Full-Knowing Reader: Allusion and the Power of the Reader in the Western Literary Tradition | publisher = Yale University Press | year = 1998 | location = New Haven | pages = 97–98 | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=0c8weM9ItAQC&dq=terence+turpio&source=gbs_navlinks_s | isbn = 0-300-07152-3}} 9. ^1 {{Cite book | last = Slater | first = William J. | title = Roman theater and society: E. Togo Salmon Conference papers I, Volume 1993 | publisher = University of Michigan Press | year = 1996 | location = Ann Arbor | pages = 33–36 | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=PpKop1jpJnwC&dq=terence+turpio&source=gbs_navlinks_s | isbn = 0-472-10721-6}} 10. ^1 {{Cite book | last = Marshall | first = C.W. | title = The Stagecraft and Performance of Roman Comedy | publisher = Cambridge University Press | year = 2006 | location = New York City | pages = 85–86 | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=nCk80mad--MC&dq=terence+turpio&source=gbs_navlinks_s | isbn = 0-521-86161-6}}
3 : 2nd-century BC Romans|Ancient Roman actors|Ancient Roman theatre practitioners |
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