| 词条 | Lucía Topolansky |
| 释义 |
| name = Lucía Topolansky | image name = Lucía Topolansky (cropped).png | caption = Lucía Topolansky in 2014 | order = 17th | office = Vice President of Uruguay | term_start = 13 September 2017 | term_end = | president = Tabaré Vázquez | predecessor = Raúl Sendic | successor = | office1 = First Lady of Uruguay | term_label1 = In role | term_start1 = 1 March 2010 | term_end1 = 1 March 2015 | president1 = José Mujica | predecessor1 = María Auxiliadora Delgado | successor1 = María Auxiliadora Delgado | office2 = Senator of Uruguay | term_start2 = 15 February 2005 | term_end2 = 12 September 2017 | office3 = Representative of Uruguay | term_start3 = 15 February 2000 | term_end3 = 14 February 2005 | constituency3 = Montevideo | birth_name = Lucía Topolansky Saavedra | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1944|9|25|df=y}} | birth_place = Montevideo, Uruguay | death_date = | death_place = | party = Movement of Popular Participation | otherparty = Broad Front | spouse = {{marriage|José Mujica|October 2005}} | parents = Luis Topolansky María Elia Saavedra | residence = | signature = | website = }}Lucía Topolansky Saavedra (born 25 September 1944) is a Uruguayan politician who served as a Senator from 2005 to 2017. Topolansky, who is the wife of former President José Mujica, was the First Lady of Uruguay from 2010 to 2015. She is currently serving as Vice President of Uruguay starting from September 2017, after Raúl Fernando Sendic's resignation.[1] BackgroundDuring her childhood she studied in the College Sacré Cœur de las Hermanas Dominicas in Montevideo with her twin sister. She then entered the Instituto Alfredo Vásquez Acevedo and there she became part of the guild of students. She has been associated with the Movement of Popular Participation (MPP) for many years,[2] linked with the former guerilla movement the Tupamaros. She is of a Polish noble family ancestry on her father's side (Luis Topolansky). She is married to José Mujica, who was the President of Uruguay from 2010 to 2015. Political officesShe served as a Representative for Montevideo from 2000 to 2005 and she subsequently became a Senator. In the 2009 election she received the highest number of votes for Senator, being the leader of the 609 list. She was considered as a possible running mate for Tabare Vazquez, the presidential candidate of the ruling coalition, in the 2014 elections.[3] Acting President of UruguayOn 26 November 2010, due to the absence of both President Mujica and Vice-President Danilo Astori, she became Acting President, making her the first female president of Uruguay, despite it being temporary. This brief term of acting Presidency lasted until 28 November 2010, when elected Vice President Astori returned to Uruguay.[4][5] This state of affairs came about because of a clause in the Uruguayan Constitution, which stipulates that the Presidency passes temporarily to the leader of the largest elected grouping in the Upper House, if both the President and the Vice President are absent from the territory of the Republic. Vice President of UruguayFollowing the resignation of Raúl Fernando Sendic, after protracted series of controversies, she was appointed Vice President of Uruguay in Sendic's place on 13 September 2017. See also
References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.elobservador.com.uy/para-vazquez-es-un-honor-trabajar-topolansky-como-vicepresidenta-n1117610 |title=Lucía Topolansky se convertirá en vicepresidenta |date=11 September 2017 |publisher=El Observador}} {{es icon}} {{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Topolansky, Lucia}}{{Uruguay-politician-stub}}2. ^'Lucía Topolansky', Wikipedia (in Spanish), es:Lucía Topolansky, 3. ^{{cite news|title=Uruguay’s first lady praises Cristina Fernandez and blast opposition|url=http://en.mercopress.com/2013/08/29/uruguay-s-first-lady-praises-cristina-fernandez-and-blast-opposition|newspaper=Merco Press}} 4. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.elpais.com.uy/101128/ultmo-531791/ultimo-momento/topolansky-finalizo-breve-e-historico-periodo-presidencial |title=Lucía Topolansky presidenta de Uruguay| author= El País|date= 2010-11-28|accessdate=2011-04-29|authorlink= El País (Uruguay)|language=es}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://en.mercopress.com/2010/11/25/first-time-ever-woman-president-for-a-few-days-in-uruguay|title=First time ever woman president (for a few days) in Uruguay| author= Mercopress|date=2010-11-25|accessdate=2011-04-29 }} 19 : Uruguayan women in politics|1944 births|Living people|First Ladies of Uruguay|Uruguayan people of Polish descent|Movement of Popular Participation politicians|Broad Front (Uruguay) politicians|Members of the Chamber of Deputies of Uruguay|Members of the Senate of Uruguay|Politicians from Montevideo|Twin people from Uruguay|Uruguayan guerrillas|Uruguayan atheists|Women in war in South America|Women in warfare post-1945|21st-century women politicians|Vice Presidents of Uruguay|José Mujica|Women vice presidents |
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