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词条 Ludovico Bertonio
释义

  1. Life

  2. Work

  3. References

  4. External links

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Ludovico Bertonio (1552 in Rocca Contrada – 3 August 1625 in Lima) was an Italian Jesuit missionary to South America.

Life

He entered the Society of Jesus in 1575. Sent to Peru six years later, he worked principally among the Aymara of southern Peru and of Bolivia.

Work

He wrote on the Aymara language. His earliest publications appeared under the title Arte breve de la lengua aymara para introducir el Arte grande de la misma lengua (Rome, 1603), also Arte y gramatica muy copiosa de la lengua aymara etc.

The printing press having been introduced and established by the Jesuits at the Indian mission of {{ill|Juli (city)|lt=Juli|es|Juli}} in southwestern Peru, Bertonio had the following works printed there, including four in the year 1612 alone:

  • [https://archive.org/details/arteygrammaticam00bert/page/n5 Arte y Grammatica muy copiosa de la Lengua Aymara (1603)]]
  • Arte Breve de la Lengua Aymara para Introducción del Arte Grande de la misma Lengua (1603)
  • [https://archive.org/details/vocabulariodelal00bert/page/n1 Vocabulario de la Lengua Aymara (1612)]
  • [https://archive.org/details/artedelalenguaay00bert Arte de la Lengua Aymara. Con una Silva de Phrases de la misma lengua y declaracion en Romance (1612)]
  • [https://archive.org/details/librodelavidaymi00vill/page/n21 Libro de la Vida y Milagros de Nuestro Señor Iesu Christo en dos Lenguas. Aymara y Romance (1612)]
  • [https://archive.org/details/confessionariomu00bert/page/n5 Confessionario muy copioso en dos lenguas Aymara y Española, con una instrucción a cerca de los Siete Sacramentos de la Sancta Yglesia y otras varias cosas (1612)]

The publications by Bertonio are rare. Julius Platzmann published in facsimile the Arte y grammatica of 1603 and the Vocabularies. The Peruvian historian Clemente Markham claimed that Bertonio invented the name "Aymara"; the Bolivian geographer Manuel Vicente Ballivian rejected this in a pamphlet.

References

  • {{Citation

| editor1-last= | editor1-first=
| editor2-last= | editor2-first=
| last1 =Albó| first1 =Xavier
| last2 =Layo | first2 = Félix
| title = Ludovico Bertonio (1557-1625): Fuente única al mundo Aymara temprano
| chapter =
| publisher= Revista Andina, no. 1
| date =
| year = July 1984
| url =http://www.revistaandinacbc.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/ra03/ra-03-1984-09.pdf
| accessdate =
}}
Attribution
  • {{Catholic|wstitle=Ludovico Bertonio}} The entry cites:
    • Torres Saldamando, Los antiguos Jesuitas del Peru (Lima, 1882);
    • Mendiburu, Diccionario (Lima, 1876), II:
    • Ballivian, Boletin de la Sociedad geografica de la Paz.

External links

  • Bertonio, Ludovico, {{es icon}} [https://archive.org/details/vocabulariodela00bertgoog Vocabulario de la Lengua Ayamara], 1612
  • [https://archive.org/search.php?query=creator%3A%22Bertonio%2C+Ludovico%2C+1555-1628%22 Fully digitized works by Ludovico Bertonio on Internet Archive]
  • [https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/000951173 1984 Reprint of Vocabulario de la Lengua Aymara by Xavier Albó and Felix Layme]
{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Bertonio, Ludovico}}

10 : 1552 births|1625 deaths|People from Arcevia|Italian Jesuits|Italian Roman Catholic missionaries|Roman Catholic missionaries in Peru|Roman Catholic missionaries in Bolivia|Italian expatriates in Peru|Italian expatriates in Bolivia|Jesuit missionaries

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