| 词条 | Léon Frédéric |
| 释义 |
| name = Léon Frédéric | image = Léon Frédéric selfportrait.jpg | caption = Léon Frédéric, self portrait | birth_name = Léon-Henri-Marie Frédéric | birth_date = {{birth date|df=yes|1856|8|26}} | birth_place = Brussels, Belgium | death_date = {{death date and age|df=yes|1940|1|27|1856|8|26}} | death_place = Schaarbeek, Belgium | nationality = Belgian | field = Painting, printmaking | training = Académie Royale des Beaux-Arts | movement = Symbolism }}Léon Frédéric (August 26, 1856 – January 27, 1940) was a Belgian Symbolism painter. His earlier paintings joined Christian mysticism, pantheistic, and natural themes, while his later works increasingly reflected social themes.[1][2] Frédéric's work reflects influences of fifteenth and sixteenth century Flemish, as well as Renaissance painting styles. Two of his works, The Four Seasons and The Source of Life are currently on display at the Philadelphia Museum of Art.[3] BiographyLéon Frédéric (August 26, 1856 – January 27, 1940) was a Belgian Symbolism painter from Brussels. Frédéric attended Académie Royale des Beaux-Arts in Brussels from 1871 to 1878, and was a pupil of the Neo-Classicist Jean-François Portaels. While attending the academy Frédéric made long trips to Italy from 1876 to 1878 to study with the Belgian sculptor Julien Dillens. While in Italy (Venice, Florence Naples and Rome) he studied the works of Botticelli and Ghirlandaio, reinforcing his linear technique. In 1879, on his return from Italy, he made his debut at the Brussels Salon and became a member of the artist group L'Essor (artist group). In 1883, he moved to Nafraiture, in the Belgian Ardennes, and traveled extensively to England, Germany and the Netherlands. He moved to his final home in Schaerbeek in 1899, and continue to travel and exhibit his work in international fairs.[2][4][5] HonorsDespite achieving recognition in Germany and the United States, as well as winning several gold and bronze medals for his work, Frédéric did not receive official approval in his native country until later in his life.[6]
Works
References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.musee-orsay.fr/en/collections/works-in-focus/painting/commentaire_id/the-ages-of-the-worker-2066.html?tx_commentaire_pi1%5BpidLi%5D=509&tx_commentaire_pi1%5Bfrom%5D=841&cHash=f91c9610c1 |title=Les âges de l'ouvrier [The Ages of the Worker]|publisher=Home|date= |accessdate=2015-09-01}} 2. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://balat.kikirpa.be/peintres/Detail_notice.php?id=2382|title=Dictionnaire des Peintres belges: 2382 FRÉDÉRIC, Léon|publisher=balat.kikirpa.be}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.philamuseum.org/collections/permanent/118891.html |title=The Four Seasons: Fall |publisher=Philadelphia Museum of Art|date= |accessdate=2015-09-01}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.whitfordfineart.com/artist/biography/282/l%C3%A9on_fr%C3%89d%C3%89ric |title=Léon FRÉDÉRIC |publisher=Whitford Fine Art|date= |accessdate=2015-09-01}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.universalis.fr/encyclopedie/leon-frederic/|title=LÉON FRÉDÉRIC|first=Encyclopædia|last=Universalis|publisher=}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.invaluable.com/auction-lot/leon-henri-marie-frederic-belgian,-1856-1940-201-c-akw6uzmo5b |title=Lot 201: Léon-Henri-Marie Frédéric (Belgian, 1856-1940)|publisher=Christie's|date= |accessdate=2015-09-01}} External links
L'Essor (artist group) {{DEFAULTSORT:Frederic, Leon}} 5 : 1856 births|1940 deaths|Belgian Symbolist painters|19th-century Belgian painters|20th-century Belgian painters |
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