词条 | Madoi County |
释义 |
|name = {{raise|0.2em|Madoi County}} |native_name = {{raise|0.2em|{{Bo-textonly|རྨ་སྟོད་རྫོང}}}} {{nobold|{{lang|zh-hans|玛多县}}}} |postal_code_type = Postal code |settlement_type = County |image_skyline = |image_map = |map_caption = Location of the county |pushpin_map = Qinghai |pushpin_map_caption = Location in Qinghai |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = People's Republic of China |subdivision_type1 = Province |subdivision_name1 = Qinghai |subdivision_type2 = Autonomous prefecture |subdivision_name2 = Golog |area_total_km2 = |population = |population_as_of = |population_density_km2 = auto |coordinates = {{coord|34|42|N|98|13|E|type:adm3rd_region:CN-63_source:kolossus-dewiki|display=inline,title}} |elevation_ft = |elevation_m = |timezone = China Standard |utc_offset = +8 |website = }}{{Chinese |tib = རྨ་སྟོད་རྫོང |wylie = rma stod rdzong |zwpy = Madoi Zong |s=玛多县 |t=瑪多縣 |p=Mǎduō Xiàn |order=st}} Madoi County ({{bo|t=རྨ་སྟོད་རྫོང}}; {{zh|s=玛多县}}; also Matö County or Maduo County) is a county of Golog Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, in southeast-central Qinghai province. Its area is about {{convert|25000|km²|abbr=on}}, and with an average elevation of {{convert|4300|m|sigfig=2|abbr=on}} it is the highest Chinese county by average elevation. In Madoi County is the upper stream of the Yellow River which flows to Ngoring and Gyaring lake. GeographyWith an elevation of around {{convert|4300|m|sigfig=2|abbr=on}}, Madoi County has an alpine climate (Köppen EH), with long, bitterly cold and very dry winters, and brief, rainy, cool summers. Average low temperatures are below freezing from early September to mid June; however, due to the wide diurnal temperature variation, average highs are only below freezing from early November thru mid March. Despite frequent rain during summer, when a majority of days sees rain, no month has less than 50% of possible sunshine; with monthly percent possible sunshine ranging from 53% in June to 79% in November, the county seat receives 2,838 hours of bright sunshine annually. The monthly 24-hour average temperature ranges from {{convert|−16.8|°C|1}} in January to {{convert|7.5|°C|1}} in July, while the annual mean is {{convert|−3.84|°C|1}}, making the county seat one of the coldest locales nationwide in terms of annual mean temperature. Nearly three-fourths of the annual precipitation of {{convert|322|mm|1|abbr=on}} is delivered from June to September. {{Weather box|location = Madoi County (1971−2000) |metric first = Y |single line = Y |collapsed = |Jan high C = −8.0 |Feb high C = −5.1 |Mar high C = −0.5 |Apr high C = 4.4 |May high C = 8.4 |Jun high C = 11.3 |Jul high C = 13.5 |Aug high C = 13.6 |Sep high C = 9.7 |Oct high C = 3.8 |Nov high C = −2.8 |Dec high C = −6.7 |Jan low C = −24.1 |Feb low C = −20.5 |Mar low C = −14.6 |Apr low C = −9.0 |May low C = −3.8 |Jun low C = 0.1 |Jul low C = 2.4 |Aug low C = 1.8 |Sep low C = −1.4 |Oct low C = −7.5 |Nov low C = −17.3 |Dec low C = −22.8 |year high C= 3.5 |year low C= -9.7 |year high F =38.2 |year low F = 14.5 |Jan precipitation mm = 3.6 |Feb precipitation mm = 4.8 |Mar precipitation mm = 8.7 |Apr precipitation mm = 11.0 |May precipitation mm = 31.2 |Jun precipitation mm = 59.2 |Jul precipitation mm = 72.7 |Aug precipitation mm = 59.6 |Sep precipitation mm = 46.8 |Oct precipitation mm = 18.6 |Nov precipitation mm = 2.9 |Dec precipitation mm = 2.5 |unit precipitation days = 0.1 mm |Jan precipitation days = 6.7 |Feb precipitation days = 8.2 |Mar precipitation days = 9.8 |Apr precipitation days = 10.3 |May precipitation days = 15.5 |Jun precipitation days = 17.6 |Jul precipitation days = 18.5 |Aug precipitation days = 14.8 |Sep precipitation days = 14.9 |Oct precipitation days = 11.0 |Nov precipitation days = 4.6 |Dec precipitation days = 4.3 |Jan humidity = 57 |Feb humidity = 55 |Mar humidity = 52 |Apr humidity = 50 |May humidity = 57 |Jun humidity = 64 |Jul humidity = 68 |Aug humidity = 65 |Sep humidity = 65 |Oct humidity = 61 |Nov humidity = 56 |Dec humidity = 55 |Jan sun = 226.2 |Jan percentsun = 73 |Feb sun = 209.6 |Feb percentsun = 68 |Mar sun = 240.6 |Mar percentsun = 65 |Apr sun = 257.1 |Apr percentsun = 66 |May sun = 256.3 |May percentsun = 60 |Jun sun = 228.6 |Jun percentsun = 53 |Jul sun = 236.8 |Jul percentsun = 54 |Aug sun = 244.0 |Aug percentsun = 59 |Sep sun = 217.1 |Sep percentsun = 59 |Oct sun = 241.2 |Oct percentsun = 69 |Nov sun = 244.6 |Nov percentsun = 79 |Dec sun = 236.2 |Dec percentsun = 78 |year percentsun= 64 |source 1 = China Meteorological Administration }} Administrative divisionsMadoi is divided into two towns and two townships:
See also
References{{County-level divisions of Qinghai}}{{Qinghai-geo-stub}} 2 : County-level divisions of Qinghai|Golog Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture |
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