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词条 Malaspina Castle
释义

  1. History

  2. Notes

  3. External links

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The Malaspina Castle is located in Massa, Italy. It crowns the top of a rocky hill and dominates the wide underlying plain and part of the Tyrrhenian coast. From the 17th century the main purpose of the castle was military and it served as a prison until 1946.[1] The castle was subsequently restored and reopened to the public.[1]

History

The first record on castle dates back to 1164.[1] In 1269 because of political discords with local inhabitants it was leveled to the ground by the army of the nearby city of Lucca.[1] The castle became the seat of the marquises of Massa.[1] It was visited by Dante Alighieri, who supposedly envisioned the descending circles of Hell, that inspired the corresponding part of his Divine Comedy.[2] According to legend, Dante saw the great funnel-shaped cave lying below, surrounded by a series of ledges with the slopes converging to the stream.[2]

Notes

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.castellitoscani.com/massa.htm|title= Malaspina Castle - Massa|publisher = Castellitoscani.com|author=|accessdate=2009-05-10}}
2. ^Lucio Galletto, David Dale, Paul Green, Soffritto, Allen & Unwin, 2008, p. 157 {{ISBN|1-74175-076-8}}

External links

{{commonscat|Category:Rocca Malaspina (Massa)}}
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20090426064936/http://www.castellodifosdinovo.it/en/index.php Official site]

2 : Castles in Tuscany|Tourist attractions in Tuscany

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