| 词条 | Maragogipe |
| 释义 |
| name = Maragogipe | native_name = Município de Maragogipe | native_name_lang = | settlement_type = Municipality | image_skyline = Maragogipe_01.jpg | image_alt = | image_caption = Skyline of Maragogipe | image_flag = | flag_alt = | image_seal = Bras%C3%A3o_de_Maragogipe.jpg | seal_alt = | image_shield = | shield_alt = | etymology = | nickname = | motto = | image_map = Bahia_Municip_Maragogipe.svg | map_alt = | map_caption = Location of Maragogipe in Bahia | pushpin_map = | pushpin_label_position = | pushpin_map_alt = | pushpin_map_caption = | coordinates = {{Coord|-12.777778|38.918889}} | coor_pinpoint = | coordinates_type = | coordinates_footnotes = |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_type1 = Region |subdivision_type2 = State |subdivision_name = {{flag|Brazil}} |subdivision_name1 = Northeast |subdivision_name2 = Bahia | established_title = Founded | established_date = 1557 | founder = | seat_type = | seat = | government_footnotes = | leader_party = | leader_title = Mayor | leader_name = Vera Lucia Maria dos Santos |leader_title1 = |leader_name1 = | unit_pref = Metric| area_footnotes = | area_note = | area_water_percent = | area_rank = | area_blank1_title = | area_blank2_title = | area_total_km2 = 438.18| area_land_km2 = | area_water_km2 = | area_urban_km2 = | area_rural_km2 = | area_metro_km2 = | area_blank1_km2 = | area_blank2_km2 = | length_km = | width_km = | dimensions_footnotes = | elevation_footnotes = | elevation_m = | population_as_of = 2017 (est.)| population_footnotes = | population_total = 46,260| population_density_km2 = auto| population_note = | population_demonym = | timezone1 = BRT| utc_offset1 = -3| timezone1_DST = | utc_offset1_DST = | postal_code_type = | postal_code = | area_code_type = | area_code = | iso_code = | website = {{URL|maragogipe.ba.io.org.br}}| footnotes = }}Maragogipe is a municipality in the state of Bahia in the North-East region of Brazil. Maragogipe covers {{convert|438.18|km2|mi2|abbr=on}}, and has a population of 46,260 with a population density of 110 inhabitants per square kilometer. Maragogipe is located {{convert|130|km|mi|abbr=on}} from the state capital of Bahia, Salvador. It borders the Paraguaçu River, {{convert|20|km|mi|abbr=on}} upstream from Baía de Todos os Santos. Maragogipe was a major center of sugar cane and tobacco production, and became home to large slave-holding plantations. After the abolition of slavery in Brazil in 1888 the Afro-Brazilian population lived as tenant laborers until recently as "21st century slaves", unable to fish or grow staple crops.The municipality contains a large portion of the Baía do Iguape Marine Extractive Reserve, created in 2000. Maragogipe is home to an extensive system of mangroves along the Paraguaçu and the Bay of Iguape. The Quilombo Salamina Putumuju, a quilombo settlement of 200 people within the reserve, was recognized by the Palmares Cultural Foundation in December of 2004.{{citation|ref={{harvid|RESEX Marinha da Baía do Iguape – ISA}}|language=Portuguese |title=RESEX Marinha da Baía do Iguape|publisher=ISA: Instituto Socioambiental |url=https://uc.socioambiental.org/uc/590369|accessdate=2016-07-24}} 2. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite web | url = https://cidades.ibge.gov.br/brasil/ba/maragogipe/panorama | title = Maragogipe | year = 2017 | publisher = Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística | location = Brasília, Brazil | accessdate = 2017-09-23| language = Portuguese}} 3. ^1 {{cite web | url = http://portal.iphan.gov.br/uploads/ckfinder/arquivos/2016-11-25_Lista_Bens_Tombados.pdf | title = BENS TOMBADOS E PROCESSOS DE TOMBAMENTO EM ANDAMENTO | year = 2016 | publisher = IPHAN | location = Brasília, Brazil | accessdate = 2017-12-18| language = Portuguese}} 4. ^1 {{cite journal|last1=de Santana|first1=Bruna Farias|last2=Voeks|first2=Robert A.|last3=Funch|first3=Ligia Silveira|title=Ethnomedicinal survey of a maroon community in Brazil's Atlantic tropical forest|journal=Journal of Ethnopharmacology|volume=181|year=2016|pages=37–49|issn=03788741|doi=10.1016/j.jep.2016.01.014}} [2][3][4] }} See also
2 : Municipalities in Bahia|Populated places established in 1557 |
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