| 词条 | Marie I, Countess of Auvergne |
| 释义 |
|name =Marie I & II |succession =Countess of Auvergne and Boulogne Dame of Montgascon |reign =1424 – 7 August 1437 |predecessor =Joan II of Auvergne |successor =Bertrand V de La Tour |spouse =Bertrand IV de La Tour, Seigneur de La Tour |issue =Bertrand V de La Tour, Count of Auvergne and Boulogne Jeanne de La Tour Isabelle de La Tour Louise de La Tour |house =Auvergne |father =Godfroy of Auvergne, Seigneur de Montgascon, Seigneur de Roche-Savine |mother =Jeanne de Ventadour |birth_date =September 1376 |birth_place =France |death_date =7 August 1437 |noble family =Auvergne |}} Not to be confused with Marie, Duchess of Auvergne Marie I of Auvergne (September 1376 – 7 August 1437) was suo jure Countess of Auvergne and Countess of Boulogne (as Marie II) from 1424 to her death in 1437, having inherited the titles from her cousin Joan II, Countess of Auvergne. She was also styled Dame of Montgascon. She was the wife of Bertrand IV de La Tour, and the mother of Bertrand V de La Tour who succeeded her as Count of Auvergne and Boulogne. LifeMarie was born in France in September 1376, the only child of Godfroy of Auvergne, Seigneur de Montgascon, Seigneur de Roche-Savine, and his second wife Jeanne de Ventadour. Her mother died shortly after Marie's birth on 19 September 1376. Her father married thirdly Blanche de Bouteiller de Senlis, which produced two half-siblings, Antoine and Marguerite.[1] Her father died in 1385, when Marie was nine years of age. Sometime after 11 January 1389, Marie married Bertrand IV, Seigneur de La Tour, the son of Guy de La Tour and Marthe Rogier de Beaufort. Her husband Bertrand died in 1423, sometime after 23 September. She inherited her titles the following year. ReignShe succeeded her cousin Joan II as Countess of Auvergne and Boulogne upon the latter's death in 1424, as Joan's marriages to John, Duke of Berry, and Georges de la Trémoille had been childless. She would reign as sovereign countess until her own death, which occurred on 7 August 1437.[2] Her only son, Bertrand succeeded her as Count of Auvergne and Boulogne. IssueMarie and Bertrand had four children:[3]
Ancestry{{ahnentafel|collapsed=yes |align=center |boxstyle_1=background-color: #fcc; |boxstyle_2=background-color: #fb9; |boxstyle_3=background-color: #ffc; |boxstyle_4=background-color: #bfc; |boxstyle_5=background-color: #9fe; | 1 = Marie I of Auvergne | 2 = Godfroy of Auvergne, Seigneur de Montgascon | 3 = Jeanne de Ventadour | 4 = Robert VII, Count of Auvergne and Boulogne | 5 = Marie of Flanders | 6 = Bernard I de Ventadour, Count of Ventadour | 7 = Marguerite de Beaumont-au-Maine | 8 = Robert VI, Count of Auvergne and Boulogne | 9 = Béatrix de Montgascon | 10= William of Flanders | 11= Alix de Clermont Nesle | 12= Ebles VIII, Viscount of Ventadour | 13= Marguerite de Beaujeu | 14= Robert de Brienne, Viscount of Beaumont | 15= Marie de Craon, Dame de Chatelais | 16= Robert V, Count of Auvergne | 17= Eleonore d'Ambert de Baffie | 18= Faulcon III de Montgascon | 19= Isabeau de Ventadour | 20= Guy of Dampierre | 21= Mathilde de Bethune | 22= Raoul II, Seigneur de Clermont | 23= Alix de Dreux | 24= Ebles VII, Viscount of Ventadour | 25= Blanche de Chateauneuf | 26= Louis de Beaujeu | 27= Marguerite de Baumez, Dame de Chateaumeillant | 28= Jean de Brienne, Viscount of Beaumont | 29= Jeanne de La Guerche | 30= Maurice V de Craon, Sire de Craon | 31= Mahaut de Berthout, Dame de Malines }} References1. ^Charles Cawley, Medieval Lands, Aquitaine {{s-start}}{{s-reg | fr}}{{s-bef | rows=2 | before = Jeanne II, Countess of Auvergne }}{{s-ttl | title=Countess of Auvergne2. ^Cawley, Medieval Lands, Aquitaine 3. ^Charles Cawley, Medieval Lands, Aquitaine | years=1424–1437}}{{s-aft | rows=2 | after = Bertrand V of La Tour}}{{s-ttl | title=Countess of Boulogne | years=1424–1437}}{{end}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Marie I, Countess Of Auvergne}} 5 : 1376 births|1437 deaths|French suo jure nobility|French countesses|15th-century women rulers |
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