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词条 Legislative elections in Taiwan
释义

  1. List of Legislative Yuan elections in Taiwan

  2. List of National Assembly elections in Taiwan

  3. See also

The election of the Legislative Yuan of Taiwan is a direct election by the citizens of Taiwan. The Legislative Yuan is the unicameral legislature of the country. Currently there are 113 seats in the Legislative Yuan and all seats are open for elections. Of those seats, 73 are directly elected in local single-member districts, 6 are directly elected by Taiwanese aborigines and the remaining 34 are elected by party-list proportional representation. The most recent election took place on January 16, 2016 together with the presidential election.

List of Legislative Yuan elections in Taiwan

Order Year Date Seats Main article Same Day?
1st supp. 1969 December 20 11 1969 Taiwan legislative election with National Assembly}}
1st supp. 1972 December 23 51 1972 Taiwan legislative election with National Assembly}}
2nd supp. 1975 December 20 52 1975 Taiwan legislative election no
3rd supp. 1980 December 6 97 1980 Taiwan legislative election with National Assembly}}
4th supp. 1983 December 3 98 1983 Taiwan legislative election no
5th supp. 1986 December 6 100 1986 Taiwan legislative election with National Assembly}}
6th supp. 1989 December 2 130 1989 Taiwan legislative election no
2nd 1992 December 19 161 1992 Taiwan legislative election no
3rd 1995 December 2 164 1995 Taiwan legislative election no
4th 1998 December 5 225 1998 Taiwan legislative election with municipal elections
5th 2001 December 1 225 2001 Taiwan legislative election with local elections
6th 2004 December 11 225 2004 Taiwan legislative election no
7th 2008 January 12 113 2008 Taiwan legislative election no
8th 2012 January 14 113 2012 Taiwan legislative election with presidential election
9th 2016 January 16 113 2016 Taiwan legislative election with presidential election
# YearFirst party Status Seat composition Popular vote (Party list vote from 2008) Parties (in order of seats)
2 1992Kuomintang}} Majority (95/161){{Composition_bar/advancedtotal = 161divisionname =boxwidth = 250party1 = 51partycolor1 = {{Democratic Progressive Party/meta/color}}party2 = 1partycolor2 = #EEBB33party3 = 14partycolor3 = {{Independent (politician)/meta/color}}party4 = 95partycolor4 = {{Kuomintang/meta/color}}
}}		{{Composition_bar/advancedtotal = 9488772divisionname =boxwidth = 250party1 = 2944195partycolor1 = {{Democratic Progressive Party/meta/color}}party2 = 126213partycolor2 = #EEBB33party3 = 1387639partycolor3 = {{Independent (politician)/meta/color}}party4 = 5030725partycolor4 = {{Kuomintang/meta/color}}
}}		1=
  • {{legend0|{{Kuomintang/meta/color}}|Kuomintang (95)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
  • {{legend0|{{Democratic Progressive Party/meta/color}}|Democratic Progressive (51)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
  • {{legend0|#EEBB33|Chinese Social Democratic (1)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
  • {{legend0|{{Independent (politician)/meta/color}}|Other and Independents (14)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}

}}
3 1995Kuomintang}} {{decrease}} Majority (85/161){{Composition_bar/advancedtotal = 164divisionname =boxwidth = 250party1 = 54partycolor1 = {{Democratic Progressive Party/meta/color}}party2 = 4partycolor2 = {{Independent (politician)/meta/color}}party3 = 21partycolor3 = {{New Party (Taiwan)/meta/color}}party4 = 85partycolor4 = {{Kuomintang/meta/color}}
}}		{{Composition_bar/advancedtotal = 9442136divisionname =boxwidth = 250party1 = 3132156partycolor1 = {{Democratic Progressive Party/meta/color}}party2 = 737960partycolor2 = {{Independent (politician)/meta/color}}party3 = 1222931partycolor3 = {{New Party (Taiwan)/meta/color}}party4 = 4349089partycolor4 = {{Kuomintang/meta/color}}
}}		1=
  • {{legend0|{{Kuomintang/meta/color}}|Kuomintang (85)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
  • {{legend0|{{Democratic Progressive Party/meta/color}}|Democratic Progressive (54)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
  • {{legend0|{{New Party (Taiwan)/meta/color}}|New (21)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
  • {{legend0|{{Independent (politician)/meta/color}}|Other and Independents (4)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}

}}
4 1998Kuomintang}} {{increase}} Majority (123/225){{Composition_bar/advancedtotal = 225divisionname =boxwidth = 250party1 = 1partycolor1 = #6ec5dcparty2 = 1partycolor2 = #5d2971party3 = 70partycolor3 = {{Democratic Progressive Party/meta/color}}party4 = 4partycolor4 = #FFCC33party5 = 3partycolor5 = #FFDD77party6 = 12partycolor6 = {{Independent (politician)/meta/color}}party7 = 11partycolor7 = {{New Party (Taiwan)/meta/color}}party8 = 123partycolor8 = {{Kuomintang/meta/color}}
}}		{{Composition_bar/advancedtotal = 10188302divisionname =boxwidth = 250party1 = 145118partycolor1 = #6ec5dcparty2 = 157826partycolor2 = #5d2971party3 = 2966834partycolor3 = {{Democratic Progressive Party/meta/color}}party4 = 375118partycolor4 = #FFCC33party5 = 66033partycolor5 = #FFDD77party6 = 1109229partycolor6 = {{Independent (politician)/meta/color}}party7 = 708465partycolor7 = {{New Party (Taiwan)/meta/color}}party8 = 4659679partycolor8 = {{Kuomintang/meta/color}}
}}		1=
  • {{legend0|{{Kuomintang/meta/color}}|Kuomintang (123)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
  • {{legend0|{{Democratic Progressive Party/meta/color}}|Democratic Progressive (70)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
  • {{legend0|{{Independent (politician)/meta/color}}|Other and Independents (12)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
  • {{legend0|{{New Party (Taiwan)/meta/color}}|New (11)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
  • {{legend0|#FFCC33|Democratic Union (4)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
  • {{legend0|#FFDD77|Nationwide Democratic Nonpartisan Union (3)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
  • {{legend0|#5d2971|New Nation Alliance (1)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
  • {{legend0|#6ec5dc|Taiwan Independence (1)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}

}}
5 2001Democratic Progressive Party}} {{increase}} Minority (87/225){{Composition_bar/advancedtotal = 225divisionname =boxwidth = 250party1 = 13partycolor1 = {{Taiwan Solidarity Union/meta/color}}party2 = 87partycolor2 = {{Democratic Progressive Party/meta/color}}party3 = 1partycolor3 = brownparty4 = 9partycolor4 = {{Independent (politician)/meta/color}}party5 = 46partycolor5 = {{People First Party (Republic of China)/meta/color}}party6 = 1partycolor6 = {{New Party (Taiwan)/meta/color}}party7 = 68partycolor7 = {{Kuomintang/meta/color}}
}}		{{Composition_bar/advancedtotal = 10327855divisionname =boxwidth = 250party1 = 801560partycolor1 = {{Taiwan Solidarity Union/meta/color}}party2 = 3447740partycolor2 = {{Democratic Progressive Party/meta/color}}party3 = 941728partycolor3 = {{Independent (politician)/meta/color}}party4 = 1917836partycolor4 = {{People First Party (Republic of China)/meta/color}}party5 = 269620partycolor5 = {{New Party (Taiwan)/meta/color}}party6 = 2949371partycolor6 = {{Kuomintang/meta/color}}
}}		1=
  • {{legend0|{{Democratic Progressive Party/meta/color}}|Democratic Progressive (87)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
  • {{legend0|{{Kuomintang/meta/color}}|Kuomintang (68)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
  • {{legend0|{{People First Party (Republic of China)/meta/color}}|People First (46)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
  • {{legend0|{{Taiwan Solidarity Union/meta/color}}|Taiwan Solidarity Union (13)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
  • {{legend0|{{Independent (politician)/meta/color}}|Other and Independents (9)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
  • {{legend0|{{New Party (Taiwan)/meta/color}}|New (1)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
  • {{legend0|brown|Taiwan Number One (1)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}

}}
6 2004Democratic Progressive Party}} {{increase}} Minority (89/225){{Composition_bar/advancedtotal = 225divisionname =boxwidth = 250party1 = 12partycolor1 = {{Taiwan Solidarity Union/meta/color}}party2 = 89partycolor2 = {{Democratic Progressive Party/meta/color}}party3 = 4partycolor3 = {{Independent (politician)/meta/color}}party4 = 6partycolor4 = {{Non-Partisan Solidarity Union/meta/color}}party5 = 34partycolor5 = {{People First Party (Republic of China)/meta/color}}party6 = 1partycolor6 = {{New Party (Taiwan)/meta/color}}party7 = 79partycolor7 = {{Kuomintang/meta/color}}
}}		{{Composition_bar/advancedtotal = 9717359divisionname =boxwidth = 250party1 = 756712partycolor1 = {{Taiwan Solidarity Union/meta/color}}party2 = 3471429partycolor2 = {{Democratic Progressive Party/meta/color}}party3 = 577292partycolor3 = {{Independent (politician)/meta/color}}party4 = 353164partycolor4 = {{Non-Partisan Solidarity Union/meta/color}}party5 = 1350613partycolor5 = {{People First Party (Republic of China)/meta/color}}party6 = 12137partycolor6 = {{New Party (Taiwan)/meta/color}}party7 = 3190081partycolor7 = {{Kuomintang/meta/color}}
}}		1=
  • {{legend0|{{Democratic Progressive Party/meta/color}}|Democratic Progressive (89)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
  • {{legend0|{{Kuomintang/meta/color}}|Kuomintang (79)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
  • {{legend0|{{People First Party (Republic of China)/meta/color}}|People First (34)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
  • {{legend0|{{Taiwan Solidarity Union/meta/color}}|Taiwan Solidarity Union (12)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
  • {{legend0|{{Non-Partisan Solidarity Union/meta/color}}|Non-Partisan Solidarity Union (6)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
  • {{legend0|{{Independent (politician)/meta/color}}|Other and Independents (4)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
  • {{legend0|{{New Party (Taiwan)/meta/color}}|New (1)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}

}}
7 2008Kuomintang}} {{increase}} Majority (81/113){{Composition_bar/advancedtotal = 113divisionname =boxwidth = 250party1 = 27partycolor1 = {{Democratic Progressive Party/meta/color}}party2 = 1partycolor2 = {{Independent (politician)/meta/color}}party3 = 3partycolor3 = {{Non-Partisan Solidarity Union/meta/color}}party4 = 1partycolor4 = {{People First Party (Republic of China)/meta/color}}party5 = 81partycolor5 = {{Kuomintang/meta/color}}
}}		{{Composition_bar/advancedtotal = 10076239divisionname =boxwidth = 250party1 = 3610106partycolor1 = {{Democratic Progressive Party/meta/color}}party2 = 1386805partycolor2 = {{Independent (politician)/meta/color}}party3 = 68527partycolor3 = {{Non-Partisan Solidarity Union/meta/color}}party4 = 5010801partycolor4 = {{Kuomintang/meta/color}}
}}		1=
  • {{legend0|{{Kuomintang/meta/color}}|Kuomintang (81)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
  • {{legend0|{{Democratic Progressive Party/meta/color}}|Democratic Progressive (27)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
  • {{legend0|{{Non-Partisan Solidarity Union/meta/color}}|Non-Partisan Solidarity Union (3)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
  • {{legend0|{{People First Party (Republic of China)/meta/color}}|People First (1)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
  • {{legend0|{{Independent (politician)/meta/color}}|Other and Independents (1)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}

}}
8 2012Kuomintang}} {{decrease}} Majority (64/113){{Composition_bar/advancedtotal = 113divisionname =boxwidth = 250party1 = 3partycolor1 = {{Taiwan Solidarity Union/meta/color}}party2 = 40partycolor2 = {{Democratic Progressive Party/meta/color}}party3 = 1partycolor3 = {{Independent (politician)/meta/color}}party4 = 2partycolor4 = {{Non-Partisan Solidarity Union/meta/color}}party5 = 3partycolor5 = {{People First Party (Republic of China)/meta/color}}party6 = 64partycolor6 = {{Kuomintang/meta/color}}
}}		{{Composition_bar/advancedtotal = 13162072divisionname =boxwidth = 250party1 = 1178797partycolor1 = {{Taiwan Solidarity Union/meta/color}}party2 = 4556424partycolor2 = {{Democratic Progressive Party/meta/color}}party3 = 841483partycolor3 = {{Independent (politician)/meta/color}}party4 = 722089partycolor4 = {{People First Party (Republic of China)/meta/color}}party5 = 5863279partycolor5 = {{Kuomintang/meta/color}}
}}		1=
  • {{legend0|{{Kuomintang/meta/color}}|Kuomintang (64)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
  • {{legend0|{{Democratic Progressive Party/meta/color}}|Democratic Progressive (40)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
  • {{legend0|{{Taiwan Solidarity Union/meta/color}}|Taiwan Solidarity Union (3)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
  • {{legend0|{{People First Party (Republic of China)/meta/color}}|People First (3)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
  • {{legend0|{{Non-Partisan Solidarity Union/meta/color}}|Non-Partisan Solidarity Union (2)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
  • {{legend0|{{Independent (politician)/meta/color}}|Other and Independents (1)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}

}}
9 2016Democratic Progressive Party}} {{increase}} Majority (68/113){{Composition_bar/advancedtotal = 113divisionname =boxwidth = 250party1 = 68partycolor1 = {{Democratic Progressive Party/meta/color}}party2 = 5partycolor2 = {{New Power Party/meta/color}}party3 = 1partycolor3 = {{Independent (politician)/meta/color}}party4 = 1partycolor4 = {{Non-Partisan Solidarity Union/meta/color}}party5 = 3partycolor5 = {{People First Party (Republic of China)/meta/color}}party6 = 35partycolor6 = {{Kuomintang/meta/color}}
}}		{{Composition_bar/advancedtotal = 12190139divisionname =boxwidth = 250party1 = 5370953partycolor1 = {{Democratic Progressive Party/meta/color}}party2 = 744315partycolor2 = {{New Power Party/meta/color}}party3 = 1921412partycolor3 = {{Independent (politician)/meta/color}}party4 = 77672partycolor4 = {{Non-Partisan Solidarity Union/meta/color}}party5 = 794838partycolor5 = {{People First Party (Republic of China)/meta/color}}party6 = 3280949partycolor6 = {{Kuomintang/meta/color}}
}}		1=
  • {{legend0|{{Democratic Progressive Party/meta/color}}|Democratic Progressive (68)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
  • {{legend0|{{Kuomintang/meta/color}}|Kuomintang (35)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
  • {{legend0|{{New Power Party/meta/color}}|New Power (5)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
  • {{legend0|{{People First Party (Republic of China)/meta/color}}|People First (3)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
  • {{legend0|{{Non-Partisan Solidarity Union/meta/color}}|Non-Partisan Solidarity Union (1)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
  • {{legend0|{{Independent (politician)/meta/color}}|Other and Independents (1)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}

}}

List of National Assembly elections in Taiwan

The National Assembly was another government organ that, along with the Legislative Yuan and Control Yuan (before 1992), was seen to constitute the Parliament in Taiwan. Following the constitutional reforms in the 1990s, the National Assembly was streamlined in 2000 and fully defunct in 2005.

Order Year Date Seats Main article
1st supp. 1969 December 20 15 1969 Taiwan legislative election
1st supp. 1972 December 23 53 1972 Taiwan legislative election
2nd supp. 1980 December 6 100 1980 Taiwan legislative election
3rd supp. 1986 December 6 100 1986 Taiwan legislative election
2nd 1991 December 22 325 1991 Taiwan National Assembly election
3rd 1996 March 23 334 1996 Taiwan National Assembly election
ad hoc 2005 May 14 300 2005 Taiwan National Assembly election
# YearFirst party Status Seat composition Popular vote Parties (in order of seats)
2 1991Kuomintang}} Majority (254/325){{Composition_bar/advancedtotal = 325divisionname =boxwidth = 250party1 = 66partycolor1 = {{Democratic Progressive Party/meta/color}}party2 = 3partycolor2 = #EEBB33party3 = 2partycolor3 = {{Independent (politician)/meta/color}}party4 = 254partycolor4 = {{Kuomintang/meta/color}}
}}		{{Composition_bar/advancedtotal = 1000divisionname =boxwidth = 250party1 = 233partycolor1 = {{Democratic Progressive Party/meta/color}}party2 = 22partycolor2 = #FFDD77party3 = 54partycolor3 = {{Independent (politician)/meta/color}}party4 = 691partycolor4 = {{Kuomintang/meta/color}}
}}		1=
  • {{legend0|{{Kuomintang/meta/color}}|Kuomintang (254)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
  • {{legend0|{{Democratic Progressive Party/meta/color}}|Democratic Progressive (66)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
  • {{legend0|#FFDD77|Nationwide Democratic Nonpartisan Union (3)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
  • {{legend0|{{Independent (politician)/meta/color}}|Other and Independents (2)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}

}}
3 1996Kuomintang}} {{decrease}} Majority (183/334){{Composition_bar/advancedtotal = 334divisionname =boxwidth = 250party1 = 99partycolor1 = {{Democratic Progressive Party/meta/color}}party2 = 1partycolor2 = {{Green Party Taiwan/meta/color}}party3 = 5partycolor3 = {{Independent (politician)/meta/color}}party4 = 46partycolor4 = {{New Party (Taiwan)/meta/color}}party5 = 183partycolor5 = {{Kuomintang/meta/color}}
}}		{{Composition_bar/advancedtotal = 1000divisionname =boxwidth = 250party1 = 299partycolor1 = {{Democratic Progressive Party/meta/color}}party2 = 11partycolor2 = {{Green Party Taiwan/meta/color}}party3 = 57partycolor3 = {{Independent (politician)/meta/color}}party4 = 137partycolor4 = {{New Party (Taiwan)/meta/color}}party5 = 497partycolor5 = {{Kuomintang/meta/color}}
}}		1=
  • {{legend0|{{Kuomintang/meta/color}}|Kuomintang (183)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
  • {{legend0|{{Democratic Progressive Party/meta/color}}|Democratic Progressive (99)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
  • {{legend0|{{New Party (Taiwan)/meta/color}}|New (46)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
  • {{legend0|{{Independent (politician)/meta/color}}|Other and Independents (5)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
  • {{legend0|{{Green Party Taiwan/meta/color}}|Green (1)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}

}}
ad hoc 2005Democratic Progressive Party}} {{increase}} Minority (127/300){{Composition_bar/advancedtotal = 300divisionname =boxwidth = 250party1 = 21partycolor1 = {{Taiwan Solidarity Union/meta/color}}party2 = 127partycolor2 = {{Democratic Progressive Party/meta/color}}party3 = 17partycolor3 = {{Independent (politician)/meta/color}}party4 = 18partycolor4 = {{People First Party (Republic of China)/meta/color}}party5 = 117partycolor5 = {{Kuomintang/meta/color}}
}}		{{Composition_bar/advancedtotal = 10000divisionname =boxwidth = 250party1 = 705partycolor1 = {{Taiwan Solidarity Union/meta/color}}party2 = 4252partycolor2 = {{Democratic Progressive Party/meta/color}}party3 = 541partycolor3 = {{Independent (politician)/meta/color}}party4 = 611partycolor4 = {{People First Party (Republic of China)/meta/color}}party5 = 3892partycolor5 = {{Kuomintang/meta/color}}
}}		1=
  • {{legend0|{{Democratic Progressive Party/meta/color}}|Democratic Progressive (127)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
  • {{legend0|{{Kuomintang/meta/color}}|Kuomintang (117)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
  • {{legend0|{{Taiwan Solidarity Union/meta/color}}|Taiwan Solidarity Union (21)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
  • {{legend0|{{People First Party (Republic of China)/meta/color}}|People First (18)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
  • {{legend0|{{Independent (politician)/meta/color}}|Others (17)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}

}}

See also

  • Politics of Taiwan
  • Presidential elections in Taiwan
  • Elections in Taiwan
{{Taiwan elections}}

2 : Legislative elections in Taiwan|Lists of elections
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