词条 | Leine |
释义 |
| name = Leine | map = | map_size = | map_caption = | image = Ruthe-Leine-Winter.jpg | image_size = | image_caption = The Leine near Sarstedt-Ruthe | subdivision_type1 = Country | subdivision_name1 = {{GER}} | subdivision_type2 = States | subdivision_name2 = Thuringia, Lower Saxony | subdivision_type3 = Reference no. | subdivision_name3 = DE: 488 | length = {{convert|281|km|mi|abbr=on}} | width_avg = | depth_avg = | source1_location = In Leinefelde in the Eichsfeld | source1_coordinates = | source1_elevation = {{Höhe|340|DE-NN|link=true }} | mouth_location = Near Schwarmstedt into the Aller at km 52.26[1] | mouth_coordinates = {{Coord|52|43|22|N|9|35|38|E|display=inline,title}} | mouth_elevation = {{Höhe|25|DE-NN|link=true}} | basin_population = | basin_landmarks = {{ubl | Cities: Göttingen, Hanover | Large towns: Leinefelde, Northeim, Einbeck, Alfeld, Laatzen, Seelze, Garbsen, Neustadt am Rübenberge | Small towns: Heilbad Heiligenstadt, Gronau, Elze, Pattensen | Villages: Freden, {{ill|Burgstemmen|de}}, Bordenau, {{ill|Bothmer, Schwarmstedt|lt=Bothmer|de|Bothmer (Schwarmstedt)}} | progression = {{PAller}} | basin_size = {{convert|6517|km2|abbr=on}} {{GeoQuelle|DE-NI|UK}} | discharge1_avg = {{convert|5.3|m3/s |abbr=on}} | discharge1_location = at Göttingen gauge | discharge2_avg = {{convert|32.0|m3/s |abbr=on}} | discharge2_location = Greene | discharge3_avg = {{convert|52.3|m3/s |abbr=on}} | discharge3_location = Herrenhausen | discharge4_avg = {{convert|61.7|m3/s |abbr=on}} | discharge4_location = Schwarmstedt | tributaries_right = Garte, Rhume, Aue, Gande, Innerste, Auter | tributaries_left = Espolde, Ilme, Saale, Haller, Westaue | waterbodies = | ports = | bridges = }} The Leine ({{IPA-de|ˈlaɪnə|lang|De-Leine.ogg}}; Old Saxon Lagina) is a river in Thuringia and Lower Saxony, Germany. It is a left tributary of the Aller and the Weser and it is {{convert|281|km|mi|abbr=on}} long. The river's source is located close to the town of Leinefelde in Thuringia. About {{convert|40|km|mi|abbr=on}} downriver, the river enters Lower Saxony and runs northwards. Important towns along its course, from upstream to downstream, are Göttingen, Einbeck, Alfeld, and Gronau, before the river enters Hanover, the largest city on its banks. Downstream some {{convert|40|km|mi|abbr=on}} north of Hanover, near Schwarmstedt, the river joins the Aller and reaches the North Sea via the Weser. Its northern (lower) reaches are only navigable today by the smallest commercial carriers, though in the past, it served as an important pre-railway barge transport artery as far upriver as Göttingen. The river is somewhat polluted by industry, so the water is not used for drinking, but the pollution has never been severe enough to prevent fish from living in it. Like many western rivers since the 1960s, it has enjoyed increasingly cleaner waters since the implementation of environmental controls. Sport fishing is enjoyed from small boats and along the banks, although yields are normally low. At least one point of the river (Göttingen) is partially diverted into a canal that runs more or less parallel to the river. In fictionIn his 1986 bestseller Red Storm Rising, author Tom Clancy uses the Leine as a major obstacle to the Soviet Union's Red Army drive to the Rhine and the North Sea ports of the Netherlands and Belgium through West Germany. See also
References1. ^Längen (in km) der Hauptschifffahrtswege (Hauptstrecken und bestimmte Nebenstrecken) der Binnenwasserstraßen des Bundes, Wasser- und Schifffahrtsverwaltung des Bundes Further reading
External links
4 : Leine drainage basin|Rivers of Thuringia|Rivers of Lower Saxony|Federal waterways in Germany |
随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。