词条 | Marvel Loch Gold Mine | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
| name = Marvel Loch | image = | width = | caption = | pushpin_map = Australia | pushpin_label =Marvel Loch Gold Mine | pushpin_map_caption = Location in Australia | coordinates = {{coord|31|28|S|119|29|E|region:AU-WA|format=dms|display=inline,title}} | place = Marvel Loch | subdivision_type = State | state/province = Western Australia | country = Australia | owner = St Barbara Limited | official website = St Barbara website | acquisition year = March 2005 | stock_exchange = ASX | stock_code = SBM | financial year = 2008-09 | amount = 156,105 | opening year = | active years = | closing year = }} The Marvel Loch Gold Mine is a gold mine located at Marvel Loch, 30 km south of Southern Cross, Western Australia. It is operated by St Barbara Limited.[1] Apart from Marvel Loch, St Barbara also operates the Gwalia Gold Mine at Leonora and owns the Tarmoola Gold Mine, which is placed in care and maintenance.[2][3] All three mines were previously owned by the now defunct mining company Sons of Gwalia Limited.[4] Sons of Gwalia went into administration on 30 August 2004 and the company's gold mining operations were sold to St Barbara in March 2005 for A$38 million, having been valued by the Sons of Gwalia directors at A$120 million. While Marvel Loch was operational before and after the sale, the Gwalia mine was already placed in care & maintenance at the time of the transaction. A fourth mine, the Carosue Dam Gold Mine, ceased operation in June 2005 and has since been sold by St Barbara.[5][6][7] HistoryMining in the area around Marvel Loch dates back to the early 1900s and between 1905 and 1986, 136,300 ounces of gold were recorded as having been mined.[8] From 1979 to 1987, the mine was operated as a joint venture between Kia Ora Gold Corporation NL and Western United Limited, after which it was sold to Mawson Pacific Limited. Mawson Pacific subsequently sold the mine to Reynolds Australia Gold Operations Ltd, a wholly owned subsidiary of Reynolds US Metals. During its period of ownership Reynolds acquired the Southern Cross Mill and adjacent tenements including the Transvaal Underground Mine and the Cornishman Open Pit (a 50/50 joint venture with Troy Resources NL)located approximately 25km north of Marvel Loch. On 1 April 2005 the Marvel Loch Mine together with the Southern Cross Mill and adjacent mines was sold to Sons of Gwalia for $23m. During 1995 and 1996 Sons of Gwalia acquired Orion Gold NL and Gasgoyne Gold Mines NL whom together owned the Yilgarn Star Joint Venture approximately 16km south of Marvel Loch. The Yilgarn Star Joint Venture operated the Yilgarn Star Open Pit and Underground mine and mill as well as the Nevoria Gold Mine. Sons of Gwalia mined the Marvel Loch deposit as a surface mine for the most part of the mine's history since reopening in the 1990s, upgrading its production facility in 2001.[8] In February 2001, the company announced it consolidated its Southern Cross operations, acquiring the remaining 30% of the Yilgarn Star Gold Mine it didn't own and merging the operation with Marvel Loch, closing the Yilgarn Star mill. It also acquired other interests in the region in this transaction.[9][10] Since then, production from Yilgarn has been listed under Marvel Loch.[11] After a rapid rise of the company, unauthorised gold and foreign exchange trading activities by chief financial officer Eardley Ross-Adjie in the year to June 2000, ended up costing Sons of Gwalia more than A$190 million.[12] Sons of Gwalia went into administration on 30 August 2004, following a financial collapse, with debts exceeding $800 million after suffering from falling gold reserves and hedging losses.[13] Sons of Gwalia was Australia's third-largest gold producer and also controlled more than half the world's production of tantalum.[14] St Barbara purchased the mine from insolvent Sons of Gwalia in March 2005.[15] Since the purchase of the Mine by St Barbara, mining has been carried out both in surface and underground operations. In July 2009, St Barbara suspended open pit mining at Marvel Loch and decided that the treatment plant will be operated on a week-on, week-off basis.[16] ProductionProduction of the mine (including Yilgarn Star since June 2001): Marvel Loch
Yilgarn Star
Sources
References1. ^St Barbara website - Southern Cross accessed: 3 September 2009 2. ^St Barbara website - Leonora accessed: 3 September 2009 3. ^St Barbara website - Operations overview accessed: 3 September 2009 4. ^The Australian Mines Handbook: 2003-2004 Edition, page 520 5. ^Sons of Gwalia Limited at delisted.com.au accessed: 3 September 2009 6. ^[https://web.archive.org/web/20050708235513/http://corporatefile.com.au/documents/OB/MD%20CEO%20on%20Outlook%20%26%20Strategy%2028.06.05.pdf St Barbara Mines Limited - Lodgment of Open Briefing] published: 28 June 2005, accessed: 3 September 2009 7. ^The West Australian, published 16 March 2005, accessed: 3 September 2009 8. ^1 2 3 4 The Australian Mines Handbook: 2003-2004 Edition, page 107 9. ^Rationalisation of Southern Cross Region of WA SGW ASX announcement, published: 7 February 2001, accessed: 8 February 2010 10. ^1 2 Media Release: Highlights from Quarterly Report 30-6-98 SGW ASX announcement, published: 17 July 1998, accessed: 8 February 2010 11. ^1 2 The Australian Mines Handbook: 2003-2004 Edition, page 137 12. ^How sons of Lalor built, then sank, Sons of Gwalia The Sydney Morning Herald, accessed: 4 September 2009 13. ^Ernst &Young agrees to $125m Sons of Gwalia settlement The West Australian, published: 4 September 2009, accessed: 4 September 2009 14. ^Sons of Gwalia's gold hedging had big holes The Sydney Morning Herald, published: 4 September 2004, accessed: 4 September 2009 15. ^[https://web.archive.org/web/20050708235513/http://corporatefile.com.au/documents/OB/MD%20CEO%20on%20Outlook%20%26%20Strategy%2028.06.05.pdf St Barbara Mines Limited - Lodgement of Open Briefing] published: 28 June 2005, accessed: 3 September 2009 16. ^St Barbara suspends WA gold mine Metalsplace.com, published: 10 July 2009, accessed: 3 September 2009 17. ^Sons of Gwalia annual report 2003 accessed: 12 January 2010 18. ^Sons of Gwalia fourth quarter report 2004 accessed: 12 January 2010 19. ^2005 Annual report accessed: 3 September 2009 20. ^2006 Annual report accessed: 3 September 2009 21. ^2007 Annual report accessed: 3 September 2009 22. ^2008 Annual report accessed: 3 September 2009 23. ^June 2009 quarterly report accessed: 3 September 2009 External links
4 : Gold mines in Western Australia|Surface mines in Australia|Underground mines in Australia|Shire of Yilgarn |
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