词条 | Lennon Wall |
释义 |
The Lennon Wall or John Lennon Wall is a wall in Prague, Czech Republic. Once a normal wall, since the 1980s it has been filled with John Lennon-inspired graffiti and pieces of lyrics from Beatles' songs[1]. Located in a small and secluded square across from the French Embassy, the wall received its first such decoration following the 1980 assassination of John Lennon when an unknown artist painted a single image of the singer-songwriter and some lyrics[2]. In 1988, the wall was a source of irritation for the communist regime of Gustáv Husák. Young Czechs wrote grievances on the wall and in a report of the time this led to a clash between hundreds of students and security police on the nearby Charles Bridge. The movement these students followed was described as "Lennonism" and Czech authorities described these people variously as alcoholics, mentally deranged, sociopathic, and agents of Western capitalism. The wall continuously undergoes change and the original portrait of Lennon is long lost under layers of new paint. Even when the wall was repainted by some authorities, by the next day it was again full of poems and flowers. Today, the wall represents a symbol of global ideals such as love and peace. The wall is owned by the Sovereign Military Order of Malta, which allowed the graffiti to continue on the wall, and is located at Velkopřevorské náměstí (Grand Priory Square), Malá Strana[3]. A similar wall inspired by the original wall has appeared on the walls of the Hong Kong Central Government Offices, with citizens posting colourful post-it notes with their democratic wishes for Hong Kong during 2014 Hong Kong protests.[4] On 17 November 2014, the 25th anniversary of the Velvet Revolution, the wall was painted over in pure white by a group of art students, leaving only the text "wall is over" {{sic}}. The Knights of Malta initially filed a criminal complaint for vandalism against the students, which they later retracted after gaining contact with them.[5] The wall mural is still there as of July 23, 2017. And the "Wall is Over" bit has been changed to "War Is Over”, a song. {{clear}}{{wide image|Lennon Wall(2015-05-02)(js).jpg|1200px|The Lennon Wall, May 2015|100%}}{{wide image|Lennon Wall Nov2018 RRR (1 of 1).jpg|1200px|The Lennon Wall, Nov 2018|100%}}See also
References1. ^{{cite web|url=https://buyoya.com/the-john-lennon-wall-prague-czech-republic/ |title=The John Lennon Wall (Prague, Czech Republic) |publisher=Buyoya.com |access-date=2018-10-03}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.smithsonianmag.com/travel/pragues-famous-john-lennon-wall-it-over-or-just-reborn-180953415/|title=Prague’s Famous John Lennon Wall: Is It Over, or Reborn? |publisher=Smithsonian.com |access-date=2018-10-03}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.lonelyplanet.com/czech-republic/prague/attractions/john-lennon-wall/a/poi-sig/401339/358835 |title=John Lennon Wall |publisher=lonelyplanet.com |access-date=2018-10-03}} 4. ^https://www.nytimes.com/2014/11/15/world/asia/rescuing-protest-artwork-from-hong-kongs-streets.html?_r=2 5. ^{{cite web|title=Wall Is Over! Lennonovu zeď v Praze přetřeli na bílo|url=http://www.ceskatelevize.cz/ct24/regiony/292765-wall-is-over-lennonovu-zed-v-praze-pretreli-na-bilo/|language=Czech|trans-title=Wall is Over! Lennon Wall in Prague painted over in white|website=Česká televize|accessdate=18 November 2014}} External links{{Commons category|John Lennon Wall, Prague}}
6 : Buildings and structures in Prague|Culture in Prague|Graffiti and unauthorised signage|Tourist attractions in Prague|Walls|Malá Strana |
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