词条 | Massachusetts World War II Army Airfields |
释义 |
|name=Massachusetts World War II Army Airfields |ensign=Us army air corps shield.svg |ensign_size=80px |partof = World War II |location= |coordinates= |image= |caption= |type=Army Airfields |code= |built=1940–1944 |builder= |materials= |height= |used= 1940–present |demolished= |condition= |ownership= |controlledby= |garrison= |commanders= |occupants= |battles= |events= }} During World War II, the United States Army Air Forces (USAAF) established numerous airfields in Massachusetts for training pilots and aircrews of USAAF fighters and bombers. Most of these airfields were under the command of First Air Force or the Army Air Forces Training Command (AAFTC) (A predecessor of the current-day United States Air Force Air Education and Training Command). However the other USAAF support commands (Air Technical Service Command (ATSC); Air Transport Command (ATC) or Troop Carrier Command) commanded a significant number of airfields in a support roles. It is still possible to find remnants of these wartime airfields. Many were converted into municipal airports, some were returned to agriculture and several were retained as United States Air Force installations and were front-line bases during the Cold War. Hundreds of the temporary buildings that were used survive today, and are being used for other purposes. Major AirfieldsAir Technical Service Commannd
432nd Base Headquarters and Air Base Squadron (Reduced), 20 January 1943–10 April 1944 144th Army Air Force Base Unit, 10 April 1944–14 October 1944 4147th Army Air Force Base Unit, 15 October 1944–25 February 1946 Was: Hanscom Airport (1947) Was: Bedford Airfield (1948) Now: Hanscom Air Force Base (1948–present)
Joint use USAAF/Navy/Civil Airport Now: Logan International Airport {{Airport codes|BOS|KBOS|BOS}}First Air Force
Unnumbered Air Base Squadron, 26th Air Base Group / 25th Air Base Squadron / 25th Base Headquarters and Air Base Squadron, 18 December 1940–10 April 1944 112th Army Air Force Base Unit, 10 April 1944–15 January 1946 Was Westover Air Force Base (1947-1974) Now: Westover Joint Air Reserve Base (1974–present)
307th Air Base Squadron / 307th Base Headquarters and Air Base Squadron (June 1942), 10 February 1942–1 April 1944 Used by United States Navy briefly around 1944 Was: Camp Devens Airfield (1926–1934) Was: Fort Devens Airfield (1934–1977) Was: Moore Army Airfield (1945–1995) Now: Soon to be turned into an industrial park
308th Air Base Squadron (Feb 1942)/308th Base Headquarters and Air Base Squadron (June 1942), 10 February 1942–10 April 1944 143rd Army Air Force Base Unit, 10 April 1944–1946 Transferred to United States Navy, May 1944–1946 Was: Otis Air Force Base (1952–1973) Now: Otis Air National Guard Base (1973–present) References
External links{{Portal|United States Air Force|Military of the United States}}{{USAAF Training Bases World War II}}{{USAAF 1st Air Force World War II}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Massachusetts World War Ii Army Airfields}} 5 : Airfields of the United States Army Air Forces in Massachusetts|Defunct airports in Massachusetts|Massachusetts history-related lists|Airfields of the United States Army Air Forces in the United States by state|United States World War II army airfields |
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