| 词条 | Mata'afa Faumuina Fiame Mulinu'u I |
| 释义 |
Mata'afa Faumuina Fiame Mulinu'u I (died March 1948) was a high chief of Samoa and a leader of the country's pro-independence Mau movement during the early 1900s. He was the holder of high-ranking ali'i chiefly titles, Mata'afa, Fiame from Lotofaga and Faumuina from Lepea. BiographyMulinu'u was a civil servant, rising to the position of Inspector of Police.[1] He became the President of the Mau following the death of high chief and leader Tupua Tamasese Lealofi III in 1929.[1] He was one of the wounded during a peaceful Mau procession in the capital Apia on 28 December 1929 when New Zealand police fired into the crowd and resulting in a day of violence that saw up to 11 Samoans and a New Zealand constable killed.[2][3] The date is referred to as Black Saturday in Samoa's history. In March 1939 he succeeded Salanoa Muliufi as Mata'afa following a hearing by the Samoan Land and Titles Commission.[4] His wife Fa'amusami, was the daughter of paramount chief Malietoa Laupepa. His son, Fiame Mata'afa Faumuina Mulinu’u II (1921–1975) became the first Prime Minister of Western Samoa at the country's independence from New Zealand colonial administration.[1] His granddaughter, Fiame Naomi Mata'afa is a high-ranking chief and a long serving cabinet minister in the Samoan government. See also
References1. ^1 {{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=uzuEU21y9zsC&pg=PA43&lpg=PA43&dq=Mata'afa+Fiame+Mulinu'u+I&source=bl&ots=1UEyQTgg1c&sig=y56w_IXszMZpNC6mBrg4liDQtHs&hl=en&ei=m-SAS7TrHYqMswO9z4SRBA&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=10&ved=0CCAQ6AEwCQ#v=onepage&q=Mata'afa%20Fiame%20Mulinu'u%20I&f=false|title=O tama a ʻāiga: the politics of succession to Sāmoa's paramount titles|first=Morgan A.|last=Tuimalealiʻifano|page=23|year=2006|publisher=University of the South Pacific|isbn=982-02-0377-5|accessdate=21 February 2010}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Mulinuu, Mataafa Faumuina Fiame, I}}{{Samoa-bio-stub}}2. ^{{cite web|url=http://americansamoa.gov/tap2009/Tapuitea081231.pdf |work=Government of American Samoa |title=Tapuitea, Historical Notes |series=Vol. 3, No.50 |accessdate=21 February 2009 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20091007223144/http://americansamoa.gov/tap2009/Tapuitea081231.pdf |archivedate=October 7, 2009 }} 3. ^http://www.nzhistory.net.nz/politics/samoa/rise-of-mau 4. ^1 [https://nla.gov.au/nla.obj-315041811/view?partId=nla.obj-315073697#page/n17/mode/1up Faumuina] Pacific Islands Monthly, April 1939, p16 5 : Samoan civil servants|Samoan chiefs|1948 deaths|Year of birth missing|Samoan activists |
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