| 释义 |
- Species
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{{Automatic taxobox
| image =
| taxon = Lepidophyma
| authority= A.H.A. Duméril, 1851
| subdivision_ranks = Species
| subdivision = 20, see text.
}}Lepidophyma is a genus of lizards, commonly called tropical night lizards. The genus Lepidophyma (Greek for "warty scales") is one of three genera of night lizards (family Xantusiidae), which are a group of viviparous (live-bearing) lizards. There are 19 species of tropical night lizards in the genus Lepidophyma, making it the most populous night lizard genus. Species of the genus Lepidophyma are distributed throughout Central America, found anywhere from central Mexico to Panama, depending on the particular species. Tropical night lizards, particularly the yellow-spotted species, are sometimes called Central American bark lizards by pet dealers and owners. SpeciesThe following 20 species are recognized as being valid.[1] - Lepidophyma chicoasensis {{small|Álvarez & Valentín, 1988}} – Sumidero tropical night lizard
- Lepidophyma cuicateca {{small|Canseco-Márquez et al., 2008}}
- Lepidophyma dontomasi {{small|(H.M. Smith, 1942)}} – MacDougall’s tropical night lizard
- Lepidophyma flavimaculatum {{small|A.H.A. Duméril, 1851}} – Yellow-spotted tropical night lizard
- Lepidophyma gaigeae {{small|Mosauer, 1936}} – Gaige's tropical night lizard[2]
- Lepidophyma inagoi {{small|Palacios-Aguilar, Santos-Bibiano, & Flores-Villela, 2018}}
- Lepidophyma lineri {{small|H.M. Smith, 1973}} – Liner's tropical night lizard[2]
- Lepidophyma lipetzi {{small|H.M. Smith & Álvarez del Toro, 1977}}– Lipetz's tropical night lizard[2]
- Lepidophyma lowei {{small|Bezy & Camarillo, 1997}} – Lowe's tropical night lizard[2]
- Lepidophyma mayae {{small|Bezy, 1973}} – Mayan tropical night lizard
- Lepidophyma micropholis {{small|Walker, 1955}} – cave tropical night lizard
- Lepidophyma occulor {{small|H.M. Smith, 1942}} – Jalpan tropical night lizard
- Lepidophyma pajapanensis {{small|Werler, 1957}} – Pajapan tropical night lizard
- Lepidophyma radula {{small|(H.M. Smith, 1942)}} – Yautepec tropical night lizard
- Lepidophyma reticulatum {{small|Taylor, 1955}} – Costa Rican tropical night lizard
- Lepidophyma smithii {{small|Bocourt, 1876}} – (Andrew) Smith's tropical night lizard[2]
- Lepidophyma sylvaticum {{small|Taylor, 1939}} – Madrean tropical night lizard
- Lepidophyma tarascae {{small|Bezy, Webb & Álvarez, 1982}} – Tarascan tropical night lizard
- Lepidophyma tuxtlae {{small|Werler & Shannon, 1957}} – Tuxtla tropical night lizard
- Lepidophyma zongolica {{small|García-Vázquez et al., 2010}}
Nota bene: A binomial authority in parentheses indicates that the species was originally described in a genus other than Lepidophyma. References1. ^"Lepidophyma ". The Reptile Database. www.reptile-database.org.
2. ^1 2 3 4 Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. {{ISBN|978-1-4214-0135-5}}. (Lepidophyma gaigeae, p. 96; L. lineri, p. 159; L. lipetzi, p. 159; L. lowei, p. 161; L. smithii, p. 246).
Further reading- Boulenger GA (1885). Catalogue of the Lizards in the British Museum (Natural History). Second Edition. Volume II. ... Xantusiidæ ... London: Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History). (Taylor and Francis, printers). xiii + 497 pp. + Plates I-XXIV. (Genus Lepidophyma, p. 326).
- Duméril AHA (1851). In: Duméril AMC, Duméril AHA (1851). Catalogue méthodique de la Collection des Reptiles du Muséum d'Histoire naturelle de Paris. Paris: Gide et Baudry/Roret. 224 pp. (Lepidophyma, new genus, p. 137). (in French).
- Goin CJ, Goin OB, Zug GR (1978). Introduction to Herpetology, Third Edition. San Francisco: W.B. Freeman and Company. xi + 378 pp. {{ISBN|0-7167-0020-4}}. (Genus Lepidophyma, p. 287).
External links- {{Commonscat-inline|Lepidophyma}}.
- {{Wikispecies-inline|Lepidophyma}}.
{{Taxonbar|from=Q1516339}} 5 : Night lizards|Reptiles of Mexico|Reptiles of Central America|Lizard genera|Taxa named by Auguste Duméril |