| 词条 | Maumturks | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| name=Maumturks (Maamturks) | other_name={{lang-ga|Mhám Toirc}}; pass of the boar | photo=Maumturk Mountains.JPG | photo_caption= Maumturk Mountains, looking southeastwards from the Inagh Valley with Knocknahillion's distinctive "diagonal stripes" featuring in the centre. | country=Republic of Ireland | region = Connacht |region_type = Provinces of Ireland | parent= | border= | length_km=| length_orientation= | width_km= | width_orientation= | highest=Binn idir an Dá Log | elevation_m=702 | coordinates = {{coord|53.48|-9.60|region:IE_type:mountain|display=inline,title}} | range_coordinates = | translation = The pass of the boar | language = Irish language | location = Connemara, County Galway, Ireland | geology= | period=| orogeny = | map= Ireland | map_caption=Location of the Maunturks | type=Pale quartzites, grits, graphitic top | normal_route = "Maamturks Challenge"{{efn|name="challenge"}}[1] }} The Maumturks or Maamturks ({{lang-ga|Sléibhte Mhám Toirc}}; the mountain of the pass of the boar){{efn|name=beola|The direct translation of Mhám Toirc is "pass of the boar"; there are several "turk" placenames in Connemara.[1]}} is a long broadly-straight mountain range, consisting of weathered quartzite peaks in its central section, located in Connemara{{efn|The range is outside the boundary of the Connemara National Park and on private property, but climbing access is granted.}} in County Galway, in the west of Ireland. The range lies opposite the Twelve Bens, on the other side of the Inagh Valley (a Western Way route). The walk of the full range (from Maam Cross to Leenaun), is considered one of the "great classic ridge-walks of Ireland",[2] and since 1975, the University College Galway Mountaineering Club, has run the annual "Maamturks Challenge", a walk covering the entire 25–kilometre range in a single day.[3]{{efn|name="challenge"|The entire route covers just under 25 kilometres, 7,600 ft of elevation, and generally takes 10–12 hours for competent hill walkers to complete}} Near the centre of the range in a deep valley is {{lang-ga|Máméan}}, a site of pilgrimage dedicated to Saint Patrick.[4] Highest pointsThe table below lists some of the highest major mountain peaks of the Maumturk Mountains.[1]
(‡) The anglicised version is rarely used or marked on any maps; a more common anglicised name is the incorrect name of "Barrslievenaroy" (or "Baurslievenaroy"), which is a nearby townland on the slopes of Binn idir an Da Log. (*) Cartographer Tim Robinson notes: "the Ordnance Survey has been incorrectly calling this mountain 'Leckavrea' for a hundred and fifty years." "Lackavrea" (Ir. Leic Aimhréidh) is the mountain to the east on the other side of Mám Aodha.[1] Rock climbingWhile the Maumturks are not known for rock climbing, the Loch Mhám Ochóige area of the range has rock climbs in the V-Diff to HVS grades.[5] Further reading
| last1 = Lynam | first1 = Joss | last2 = Robinson | first2 = Tim | title = Mountains of Connemara: Hill Walker's Guide | publisher = Folding Landscape | isbn = 978-0950400242 | year = 1988
| last1 = Dillion | first1 = Paddy | title = The Mountains of Ireland: Guide to Walking the Summits | publisher = Cicerone | isbn = 978-1852841102 | year = 1993
| last1 = Dillion | first1 = Paddy | title = Connemara: Collins Rambler's guide | publisher = Harper Collins | isbn = 978-0002201216 | year = 2001
| last1 = Fairbairn | first1 = Helen | title = Ireland's Best Walks: A Walking Guide | publisher = Collins Press | isbn = 978-1848892118 | year = 2014
| last1 = | first1 = | title = Connemara (Superwalker) Map (Waterproof Folded Map) (1:30,000 scale) | publisher = Harvey Maps | isbn = 978-1851373383 | year = 2015 See also
Notes{{notelist}}References1. ^1 2 {{cite web|url= http://www.mountaineering.ie/_files/Paul%20Tempan%20Irish%20Mountain%20Placenames%20-%20Feb%202012.pdf|title=Irish Hill and Mountain Names|publisher=MountainViews.ie|author=Paul Tempan|date=February 2012}} 2. ^{{cite book|url=https://www.amazon.com/Irelands-Best-Walks-Walking-Guides/dp/184889211X|title=Ireland's Best Walks: A Walking Guide (Walking Guides) |author=Helen Fairbairn|publisher=Collins Press|date=30 December 2014|isbn=978-1848892118|quote=Route 35 Maumturks (North), Route 36 Maumturks (South)}} 3. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://nuigmc.com/maamturks/about/|title=The Maumturks Challenge|publisher=University College Galway Mountaineering Club|date=2018}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ouririshheritage.org/content/archive/place/miscellaneous-place/mamean-pilgrimage|title=Máméan Pilgrimage|publisher=National Museum of Ireland|quote=High up the slopes of the Maum Turk Mountains in Connemara there is a natural passage-way known as Máméan (pass of the birds). At the summit of this rugged track you will find an ancient pilgrim site dedicated to St. Patrick.}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://wiki.climbing.ie/index.php/Maamturks|title=Maumturks|publisher=Irish Climbing Wiki|quote=Location - The crag is at grid reference L 876 532 near Mám Ochóige one mile from the road. on west flank of col between Knocknahillion and point 2305, below and west of lake on the Maamturk ridge The crag is not too high up and often in the sun.}} External links{{commonscat|Maumturk Mountains}}
3 : Connemara|Mountains and hills of County Galway|Gaeltacht places in County Galway |
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