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词条 Lepontii
释义

  1. See also

  2. Notes

  3. Sources

{{Expand Italian|Leponzi|date=April 2012}}

The chief towns of the Lepontii were Oscela, now Domodossola, Italy, and Bilitio, now Bellinzona, Switzerland. Their territory included the southern slopes of the St. Gotthard Pass and Simplon Pass, corresponding roughly to present-day Ossola and Ticino.

A map of Rhaetia shows the location of the Lepontic territory, in the south-western corner of Rhaetia. The area to the south, including what was to become the Insubrian capital Mediolanum (modern Milan), was Etruscan around 600-500 BC, when the Lepontii began writing tombstone inscriptions in their alphabet, one of several Etruscan-derived alphabets in the Rhaetian territory.

See also

  • Lepontic language
  • Canegrate culture
  • Celts in the Alps and Po Valley
  • Cisalpine Gaulish
  • Golasecca culture
  • Ancient peoples of Italy

Notes

1. ^LinguistList: Lepontic
2. ^John T. Koch (ed.) Celtic culture: a historical encyclopedia ABC-CLIO (2005) {{ISBN|978-1-85109-440-0}}
3. ^{{cite book|last1=Percivaldi|first1=Elena|title=I Celti: una civiltà europea|date=2003|location=Firenze|pages=22}}
4. ^M. Lejeune, Lepontica, Parigi 1971.
5. ^{{cite book|last1=Sciarretta|first1=Antonio|title=Toponomastica d'Italia. Nomi di luoghi, storie di popoli antichi|publisher=Mursia|location=Milano|isbn=978-88-425-4017-5|pages=143–173}}

Sources

  • PIANA AGOSTINETTI P. 1972, Documenti per la protostoria della Val d’Ossola. San Bernardo d’Ornavasso e le altre necropoli preromane, Milano.
  • Tibiletti Bruno, M. G. (1978). "Ligure, leponzio e gallico". In Popoli e civiltà dell'Italia antica vi, Lingue e dialetti, ed. A. L. Prosdocimi, 129–208. Rome: Biblioteca di Storia Patria.
  • Tibiletti Bruno, M. G. (1981). "Le iscrizioni celtiche d'Italia". In I Celti d'Italia, ed. E. Campanile, 157–207. Pisa: Giardini.
  • ULRICH-BANSA O.1957, Monete rinvenute nelle necropoli di Ornavasso, in “Rivista Italiana di Numismatica”, LIX, pp. 6–69.
  • {{cite book | author=Whatmough, J. | title=The Prae-Italic Dialects of Italy, vol. 2, The Raetic, Lepontic, Gallic, East-Italic, Messapic and Sicel Inscriptions | location=Cambridge, Massachusetts | publisher=Harvard University Press | year=1933 | id= }}
  • {{cite book | author=AA.VV. and Prosdocimi, A.L. | title=I Celti, pag.50-60, Lingua e scrittura dei primi Celti | publisher=Bompiani| year=1991 | id= }}
  • {{cite book | author=AA.VV. and De Marinis, R.C. | title=I Celti, capìtol I Celti Golasecchiani| publisher=Bompiani| year=1991 | id= }}

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3 : Gauls|Ancient peoples of Italy|Historical Celtic peoples

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